异角蟾属
异角蟾属(学名:Xenophrys)是无尾目角蟾科的一属动物,广泛分布于南亚、东南亚及东亚等地区。
异角蟾属 | |
---|---|
霹雳角蟾(Xenophrys aceras) | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 两栖纲 Amphibia |
目: | 无尾目 Anura |
科: | 角蟾科 Megophryidae |
属: | 异角蟾属 Xenophrys Günther, 1864 |
模式種 | |
山角蟾 Xenophrys monticola (Günther, 1864) |
分类地位
本属是1864年英国动物学家阿尔伯特·甘瑟以山角蟾(Xenophrys monticola,曾被视为凹顶角蟾(Xenophrys parva)的同物异名)为模式种建立的新属。1908年,乔治·亚伯特·布兰洁将本属视为角蟾属(Megophrys)的同物异名。1998年,有研究人员将本属视为角蟾属的一个亚属。[1]2001年,又有研究人员将本属恢复为独立属[2],之后有研究人员从分子系统学[3]及形态学[4]研究结果支持本属为独立属。
种类
根据2021年的研究结果,本属包含31个物种,分为5个类群及一个未指定类群:[5]
- Xenophrys aceras 群
- 霹雳角蟾 Xenophrys aceras
- 长腿角蟾 Xenophrys longipes
- Xenophrys lekaguli 群
- Xenophrys lekaguli
- 凹顶角蟾 Xenophrys parva
- 达府角蟾 Xenophrys takensis
- Xenophrys megacephala 群
- Xenophrys ancrae
- Xenophrys awuh
- Xenophrys dzukou
- Xenophrys megacephala
- Xenophrys numhbumaeng
- Xenophrys oropedion
- Xenophrys serchhipii
- Xenophrys zunhebotoensis
- Xenophrys major 群
- Xenophrys flavipunctata
- 腺角蟾 Xenophrys glandulosa
- 喜山角蟾 Xenophrys himalayana
- 大角蟾 Xenophrys major
- 莽山角蟾 Xenophrys mangshanensis
- 茅索角蟾 Xenophrys maosonensis
- 墨脱角蟾 Xenophrys medogensis
- 山角蟾 Xenophrys monticola
- Xenophrys oreocrypta
- 藏南角蟾 Xenophrys periosa
- Xenophrys robusta (Boulenger, 1908)
- 张氏角蟾 Xenophrys zhangi (Ye & Fei, 1992)
- Xenophrys vegrandis 群
- 未指定群
- Xenophrys auralensis (Ohler, Swan & Daltry, 2002)
- Xenophrys damrei (Mahony, 2011)
- 南澳岛异角蟾 Xenophrys insularis Wang, Liu, Lyu, Zeng & Wang, 2017[6]
- 荔波异角蟾 Xenophrys liboensis Zhang, Li, Xiao, Li, Pan, Wang, Zhang & Zhou, 2017[7]
- 丽水异角蟾 Xenophrys lishuiensis Wang, Liu & Jiang, 2017[8]
- 凸肛角蟾 Xenophrys pachyproctus (Huang, 1981)
- Xenophrys pangdaensis Shu, Li, Wu, Liu, He, Li, Zhang & Guo, 2023[9]
- Xenophrys (Megophrys) parallela Inger & Iskandar, 2005,异名:Megophrys parallela Inger & Iskandar, 2005[10]
參考
- A. Dubois; A. Ohle. . Dumerilia. 1998, 4 (1): 1–23.
- Wichase Khonsue; Kumthorn Thirakhupt. . The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University. 2001, 1 (1): 69–82 [2021-12-17].
- Darrel R Frost, Taran Grant, Julián Faivovich, Raoul H Bain, Alexander Haas, Célio F B Haddad, Rafael O De Sá, Alan Channing, Mark Wilkinson, Stephen C Donnellan, Christopher J Raxworthy, Jonathan A Campbell, Boris L Blotto, Paul Moler, Robert C Drewes, Ronald A Nussbaum, John D Lynch, David M Green, and , Ward C Wheeler. (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 2006, 297: 1–291 [2021-12-17]. doi:10.1206/0003-0090(2006)297[0001:TATOL]2.0.CO;2. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-12-17).
- 李成; 王跃招. . 动物分类学报. 2008, 33 (1): 104–106. ISSN 1000-0739. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0739.2008.01.024. CNKI DWFL200801025. CQVIP 26443098.
- Qi, S., Z.-T. Lyu, J. Wang, Y.-m. Mo, Z. Zeng, Y.-j. Zeng, K.-y. Dai, Y.-q. Li, L. L. Grismer, and Y.-y. Wang. . Zootaxa. 2021, 5072: 401–438. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5072.5.1.
- Wang, J., Liu, Z.Y., Lyu, Z.T., Zeng, Z.C. and Wang, Y.Y., 2017. A new species of the genus Xenophrys (Amphibia: Anura: Megophryidae) from an offshore island in Guangdong Province, southeastern China. Zootaxa, 4324(3), 541–556.
- Zhang, Y.N., Li, G., Xiao, N., Li, J.Q., Pan, T., Wang, H., Zhang, B.W. and Zhou, J., 2017. A new species of the genus Xenophrys (Amphibia: Anura: Megophryidae) from Libo County, Guizhou, China. Asian Herpetological Research, 8(2), 75–85.
- . 丽水发布. [2023-02-19]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-19).
- Guocheng Shu, Ke Li, Yayong Wu, Qin Liu, Zhongping He, Ling Li, He Zhang and Peng Guo. 2023. A New Species of Xenophrys (Amphibia, Anura, Megophryidae) from southern Tibet, China. ZooKeys. 1182: 307-329. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1182.106828
- Inger, R.F., Iskandar, D.T. 2005. A collection of Amphibians from West Sumatra, with a derscription of a new species of Megophrys (Amphibia: Anura). The Raffles bulletin of zoology. 53: 133-14: http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/53/53rbz133-142.pdf (页面存档备份,存于)
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