弓蜓科
弓蜓科（学名：Corduliidae）,又名伪蜻科，是差翅亞目下的一個科，其下的蜻蜓體色長為黑色或深褐色，部份呈現綠色或黃色的金屬光澤。大部份都有綠色的複眼。幼蟲通常是黑色的，半水生。
弓蜓科 | |
|---|---|
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| Somatochlora arctica | |
科学分类  | |
| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
| 目： | 蜻蛉目 Odonata |
| 亚目： | 上尾亚目 Epiprocta |
| 下目： | 差翅下目 Anisoptera |
| 总科： | 蜻蜓總科 Libelluloidea |
| 科： | 弓蜓科 Corduliidae |
| 亞科 | |
| |
其下的蜻蜓分佈範圍很廣，遍佈全球。但也有一些瀕危物種，如美國的Somatochlora hineana。
下级分类
本科包括以下属：
- Aeschnosoma Selys, 1870
- Anacordulia Tillyard, 1926
- Antipodochlora Fraser, 1939
- Antipodochlora braueri (Selys, 1871)
- Apocordulia Watson, 1980
- Apocordulia macrops Watson, 1980
- Austrocordulia Tillyard, 1909
- Austrophya Tillyard, 1909
- Cellulocordulia Riou & Nel, 1995
- Cordulephya Selys, 1870
- 伪蜻属 Cordulia Leach, 1815
- Corduliochlora Marinov & Seidenbusch, 2007
- Cordulisantosia Fleck & Costa, 2007
- Croatocordulia Kiauta, 1969
- Dorocordulia Needham, 1901
- Epicordulia Selys, 1871
- 毛伪蜻属 Epitheca Burmeister, 1839
- Guadalca Kimmins, 1957
- Guadalca insularis Kimmins, 1957
- Helocordulia Needham, 1901
- 半伪蜻属 Hemicordulia Selys, 1870
- Hesperocordulia Tillyard, 1911
- Heteronaias Needham & Gyger, 1937
- Idiophya Fraser, 1934
- Idomacromia Karsch, 1896
- Idomacromia jillianae Dijkstra & Kisakye, 2004[1]
- Idomacromia lieftincki Legrand, 1984
- Idomacromia proavita Karsch, 1896
- Lathrocordulia Tillyard, 1911
- Lauromacromia Geijskes, 1970
- Libellulosoma Martin, 1907
- 短足弓蜓属 Macromidia Martin, 1907
- Mesocordulia Ren & Guo, 1996
- Metaphya Laidlaw, 1912
- Micromidia Fraser, 1959
- Miocordulia Kennedy, 1931
- Molercordulia Bechly, 2005
- Navicordulia Machado & Costa, 1995
- Neocordulia Selys, 1882
- Neocordulia androgynis (Selys, 1871)
- Neocordulia batesi (Selys, 1871)
- Neocordulia biancoi Rácenis, 1970
- Neocordulia campana May & Knopf, 1988
- Neocordulia carlochagasi Santos, 1967
- Neocordulia caudacuta De Marmels, 2008[2]
- Neocordulia fiorentini Costa & Machado, 2007
- Neocordulia gaucha Costa & Machado, 2007
- Neocordulia griphus May, 1992
- Neocordulia machadoi Santos, Costa & Carriço, 2010
- Neocordulia mambucabensis Costa & Santos, 2000
- Neocordulia matutuensis Machado, 2005
- Neocordulia pedroi Costa, Carriço & Santos, 2010
- Neocordulia santacatarinensis Costa, Ravanello & Souza-Franco, 2008
- Neocordulia setifera (Hagen, 1871)
- Neocordulia volxemi (Selys, 1874)
- Neophya Selys, 1881
- Nesocordulia McLachlan, 1882
- Neurocordulia Selys, 1871
- Oxygastra Dale, 1834
- Oxygastra Selys, 1870
- Paracordulia Martin, 1906
- Pentathemis Karsch, 1890
- Presba Barnard, 1933
- 褐伪蜻属 Procordulia Martin, 1907
- Pseudocordulia Tillyard, 1909
- Pseudogomphus Kirby, 1889
- Rialla Navás, 1915
- Santosia Costa & T.Santos, 1992
- Schizocordulia Machado, 2005
- 金光伪蜻属 Somatochlora Selys, 1871
- Stenogomphus Scudder, 1892
- Tetragoneuria Hagen, 1861
- Williamsonia Davis, 1913
- Williamsonia bryonyae Watson & Sincock, 1992
- Williamsonia carruthersii Seward
- Williamsonia cynthiae Watson & Sincock, 1992
- Williamsonia fletcheri Williamson, 1923
- Williamsonia lintneri (Hagen, 1878)
- Williamsonia margotiana Watson & Sincock, 1992
参考资料
- Klaas-Douwe B. Dijkstra & John Joseph Kisakye (2004) Idomacromia jillianae sp. nov. from Uganda (Odonata: Corduliidae), International Journal of Odonatology, 7:3, 459-466, DOI: 10.1080/13887890.2004.9748231
- Jürg De Marmels (2008) Neocordulia caudacuta sp. nov. from the Coastal Cordillera, Venezuela (Odonata: Corduliidae), International Journal of Odonatology, 11:1, 15-20, DOI: 10.1080/13887890.2008.9748307
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