截趾虎属

截趾虎属（学名：Gehyra），爬行纲有鳞目壁虎科的一属。

截趾虎属
Gehyra vorax
科学分类 编辑
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲： Reptilia
目： 有鳞目 Squamata
科： 壁虎科 Gekkonidae
属： 截趾虎属 Gehyra
Gray, 1834
異名[1]
  • Chalinocnemis Duges, 1883
  • Gehira
  • Gehyla Okada, 1938
  • Pepopus Okada, 1936
  • Peroplus Gray, 1842
  • Spasmocnemis Dugès, 1883

特征

截趾虎属壁虎瞳孔纵裂状。指、趾显著扩展，除第1指、趾无爪或隐匿极小爪外，其余4指、趾都具有爪。攀蹼对分。雄性具肛前孔或股孔。身体背部被粒鳞，腹面具有圆形覆瓦状鳞。[2]

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

  • Gehyra angusticaudata (Taylor, 1963)
  • Gehyra arnhemica Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
  • Gehyra australis Gray, 1845
  • Gehyra baliola (Duméril, 1851)
  • Gehyra barea Kopstein, 1926
  • Gehyra borroloola King, 1984
  • Gehyra brevipalmata (Peters, 1874)
  • Gehyra calcitectus Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
  • Gehyra capensis Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
  • Gehyra catenata Low, 1979
  • Gehyra chimera Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
  • Gehyra crypta Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
  • Gehyra dubia (Macleay, 1877)
  • Gehyra einasleighensis Bourke, Pratt, Vanderduys & Moritz, 2017
  • Gehyra electrum Zozaya, Fenker & Macdonald, 2019[4]
  • Gehyra fehlmanni (Taylor, 1962)
  • Gehyra fenestrula Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
  • Gehyra finipunctata Doughty, Bauer, Pepper, Keogh & Ellis, 2018
  • Gehyra gemina Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
  • Gehyra georgpotthasti Flecks, Schmitz, Böhme, Henkel & Ineich, 2012
  • Gehyra girloorloo Oliver, Bourke, Pratt, Doughty & Moritz, 2016
  • Gehyra granulum Doughty, Palmer, Bourke, Tedeschi, Oliver & Moritz, 2018
  • Gehyra hangayi Hoser, 2018
  • Gehyra incognita Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
  • Gehyra insulensis (Girard, 1858)
  • Gehyra interstitialis Oudemans, 1894
  • Gehyra ipsa Horner, 2005
  • Gehyra kimberleyi Börner & Schüttler, 1982[5]
  • Gehyra koira Horner, 2005
  • Gehyra lacerata (Taylor, 1962)
  • Gehyra lapistola Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
  • Gehyra lauta Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
  • Gehyra lazelli (Wells & Wellington, 1985)
  • Gehyra leopoldi Brongersma, 1930
  • Gehyra macra Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
  • Gehyra marginata Boulenger, 1887
  • Gehyra media Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
  • Gehyra membranacruralis King & Horner, 1989
  • Gehyra micra Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
  • Gehyra minuta King, 1982
  • Gehyra montium Storr, 1982
  • Gehyra moritzi Hutchinson, Sistrom, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2014
  • Gehyra multiporosa Doughty, Palmer, Sistrom, Bauer & Donnellan, 2012
  • 截趾虎 Gehyra mutilata (Wiegmann, 1834)[6]
  • Gehyra nana Storr, 1978[7]
  • Gehyra occidentalis King, 1984
  • Gehyra oceanica (Lesson, 1830)
  • Gehyra ocellata Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
  • Gehyra pamela King, 1982
  • Gehyra papuana Meyer, 1874
  • Gehyra paranana Bourke, Doughty, Tedeschi, Oliver & Moritz, 2018[7]
  • Gehyra peninsularis Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
  • Gehyra pilbara Mitchell, 1965
  • Gehyra pluraporosa Bourke, Doughty, Tedeschi, Oliver, Myers & Moritz, 2018
  • Gehyra polka Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
  • Gehyra pseudopunctata Doughty, Bourke, Tedeschi, Oliver & Moritz, 2018[7]
  • Gehyra pulingka Hutchinson, Sistrom, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2014
  • Gehyra punctata (Fry, 1914)
  • Gehyra purpurascens Storr, 1982
  • Gehyra robusta King, 1984
  • Gehyra rohan Oliver, Clegg, Fisher, Richards, Taylor & Jocque, 2016[8]
  • Gehyra serraticauda Skipwith & Oliver, 2014
  • Gehyra spheniscus Doughty, Palmer, Sistrom, Bauer & Donnellan, 2012
  • Gehyra unguiculata Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
  • Gehyra variegata (Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
  • Gehyra versicolor Hutchinson, Sistrom, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2014
  • Gehyra vorax Girard, 1858
  • Gehyra wongchan Pauwels, Meesook, Kunya, Donbundit & Sumontha, 2022[9]
  • Gehyra xenopus Storr, 1978

参考文献
  1. . GBIF. [2021-07-03].
  2. 赵尔宓，赵肯堂，周开亚等. 中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会 , 编. . 北京: 科学出版社. 1999: 28 [2021-07-03]. ISBN 7-03-006750-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-26）.
  3. Luke Kealley, Paul Doughty, Mitzy Pepper, J. Scott Keogh, Mia Hillyer and Joel Huey. 2018. Conspicuously Concealed: Revision of the Arid Clade of the Gehyra variegata (Gekkonidae) Group in Western Australia Using An Integrative Molecular and Morphological Approach, with the Description of Five Cryptic Species. PeerJ. 6:e5334. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.5334
  4. Stephen M. Zozaya, Jessica Fenker and Stewart L. Macdonald. 2019. A New Species of Rock-dwelling Gecko (Gekkonidae: Gehyra) from the Mt Surprise region of northern Queensland, Australia. Zootaxa. 4688(4); 503–518. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.4.3
  5. Paul M. Oliver, Gayleen Bourke, Renae C. Pratt, Paul Doughty and Craig Moritz. 2016. Systematics of Small Gehyra (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the southern Kimberley, Western Australia: Redescription of G. kimberleyi Börner & Schüttler, 1983 and Description of A New Restricted Range Species. Zootaxa. 4107(1); DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4107.1.2
  6. Fisher R N .DISPERSAL AND EVOLUTION OF THE PACIFIC BASIN GEKKONID LIZARDS GEHYRA OCEANICA AND GEHYRA MUTILATA[J].Evolution, 1997, 51(3):906-921.DOI:10.2307/2411165.
  7. Paul Doughty, Gayleen Bourke, Leonardo G. Tedeschi, Renae C. Pratt, Paul M. Oliver, Russell A. Palmer and Craig Moritz. 2018. Species Delimitation in the Gehyra nana (Squamata: Gekkonidae) Complex: Cryptic and Divergent Morphological Evolution in the Australian Monsoonal Tropics, with the Description of Four New Species. Zootaxa. 4403(2); 201–244. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4403.2.1
  8. Oliver, Paul M., Jonathan R. Clegg, Robert N. Fisher, Stephen J. Richards, Peter N. Taylor & Merlijn M. T. Jocque. 2016. A New Biogeographically Disjunct Giant Gecko (Gehyra: Gekkonidae: Reptilia) from the East Melanesian Islands. Zootaxa. 4208(1); 61–76. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4208.1.3
  9. Olivier S. G. Pauwels, Worawitoo Meesook, Kirati Kunya, Nattasuda Donbundit and Montri Sumontha. 2022. A New Four-clawed Gecko from Limestone Hills in Lopburi Province, central Thailand (Squamata, Gekkonidae: Gehyra). Zootaxa. 5115(1); 511-531. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.4.3
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