戰吼
戰吼是交戰之前用以威懾敵人、振奮己方士氣的吼叫,其功用與戰舞類同。戰吼的使用早於公元前9世紀已有記載,古希臘詩人荷馬的《伊里亞德》就曾經形容特洛伊戰爭英雄狄俄墨德斯為「洪亮戰吼的狄俄墨德斯」()[1]。近代美國海軍陸戰隊,於作戰前亦會大叫:「Oorah!」。
参考文献
- Burkert, Walter, 1992. The Orientalizing Revolution: Near Eastern Influences on Greek Culture in the Early Archaic Age, p. 39f.
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