榨汁
健康影响
在哈佛进行的纵向前瞻性队列研究表明,饮用果汁会增加患2型糖尿病的风险。相比之下,直接食用水果可顯著降低风险,这表明饮用果汁可能不利于预防糖尿病。 [2]同样直接食用苹果有助于降低胆固醇水平,而苹果汁则没有这种效果。 [3]
参考文献
- Claire Reilly. . Current.com.au. November 29, 2011. (原始内容存档于September 1, 2012).
- Muraki, Isao; Imamura, Fumiaki; Manson, Joann E.; Hu, Frank B.; Willett, Walter C.; van Dam, Rob M.; Sun, Qi. . BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.). 2013-01-01, 347: f5001. ISSN 1756-1833. PMC 3978819 . PMID 23990623. doi:10.1136/bmj.f5001.
- Ravn-Haren, Gitte; Dragsted, Lars O.; Buch-Andersen, Tine; Jensen, Eva N.; Jensen, Runa I.; Németh-Balogh, Mária; Paulovicsová, Brigita; Bergström, Anders; Wilcks, Andrea. . European Journal of Nutrition. 2013-12-01, 52 (8): 1875–1889. ISSN 1436-6215. PMID 23271615. doi:10.1007/s00394-012-0489-z.
- Wojcicki, Janet M.; Heyman, Melvin B. . American Journal of Public Health. 2012-09-01, 102 (9): 1630–1633. ISSN 1541-0048. PMC 3482038 . PMID 22813423. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.300719.
- . American Cancer Society. November 2008 [August 2013]. (原始内容存档于2015-04-28).
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.