毛螺菌科

毛螺菌科（学名：Lachnospiraceae）是梭菌目的一科细菌，主要存在在人类和哺乳动物的肠道菌群中。[3][4][5] 该科的所有种均为厌氧菌。该科成员通过产生丁酸可以预防人类结肠癌 。[6] 已经发现，毛螺菌科会导致无菌小鼠发生糖尿病。[7]

毛螺菌科
科学分类 编辑
域： 细菌域 Bacteria
界： 细菌界 Bacteria
门： 厚壁菌门 Firmicutes
纲： 梭菌綱 Clostridia
目： 梭菌目 Clostridiales
科： 毛螺菌科 Lachnospiraceae
Rainey, 2010[1]
属[2]

参见正文

下级分类

本科包括以下属：

  • Abyssivirga [8]
  • Acetatifactor Pfeiffer et al. 2013
    • Acetatifactor muris Pfeiffer et al. 2013[9]
  • 聚乙酸菌属 Acetitomaculum [10]
  • Agathobacter Rosero et al. 2016[11]
    • Agathobacter rectalis (Hauduroy et al. 1937) Rosero et al. 2016
    • Agathobacter ruminis Rosero et al. 2016
  • Anaerostipes Schwiertz et al. 2002[10]
    • Anaerostipes avistercoris
    • Anaerostipes butyraticus Eeckhaut et al., 2010
    • Anaerostipes caccae Schwiertz et al., 2002
    • Anaerostipes excrementavium
    • Anaerostipes hadrus (Moore et al. 1976) Allen-Vercoe et al. 2013[12]
    • Anaerostipes rhamnosivorans Bui et al., 2014
  • Blautia Liu et al. 2008
    • Blautia acetigignens Hitch et al. 2022
    • Blautia ammoniilytica Hitch et al. 2022
    • Blautia argi Paek et al. 2019
    • Blautia avicola Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia avistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia brookingsii Ghimire et al. 2020
    • Blautia caecimuris Lagkouvardos et al. 2016
    • Blautia celeris Liu et al. 2022
    • Blautia coccoides (Kaneuchi et al. 1976) Liu et al. 2008
    • Blautia equi Gilroy et al. 2022
    • Blautia excrementigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia excrementipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia faecavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia faecicola Kim et al. 2020
    • Blautia faecigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia faecipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia faecis Park et al. 2013
    • Blautia fusiformis Afrizal et al. 2023[13]
    • Blautia gallistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia glucerasea Furuya et al. 2010
    • Blautia glucerasei Furuya et al. 2010
    • Blautia hansenii (Holdeman and Moore 1974) Liu et al. 2008
    • Blautia hominis Shin et al. 2018
    • Blautia hydrogenotrophica (Bernalier et al. 1997) Liu et al. 2008
    • "Blautia intestinalis Liu et al. 2021
    • Blautia intestinalis Wang et al. 2021
    • Blautia intestinavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia intestinigallinarum' Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia intestinipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia lenta Liu et al. 2021
    • Blautia liquoris Lu et al. 2021
    • Blautia luti (Simmering et al. 2002) Liu et al. 2008
    • Blautia marasmi Pham et al. 2017
    • Blautia massiliensis Durand et al. 2017
    • Blautia merdavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia merdigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia merdipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia obeum (Moore et al. 1976) Lawson and Finegold 2015
    • Blautia ornithocaccae Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia parvula Miura et al. 2023
    • "Blautia phocaeensis Traore et al. 2017
    • Blautia producta (Prévot 1941) Liu et al. 2008
    • Blautia provencensis Pham et al. 2017
    • Blautia pseudococcoides Maturana and Cárdenas 2022
    • Blautia pullicola Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia pullistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia schinkii (Rieu-Lesme et al. 1997) Liu et al. 2008
    • "Blautia segnis Liu et al. 2021
    • Blautia stercoravium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia stercorigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia stercoripullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Blautia stercoris Park et al. 2012
    • Blautia wexlerae Liu et al. 2008
  • Brotaphodocola Afrizal et al. 2023[14]
    • Brotaphodocola catenula Afrizal et al. 2023
  • 丁酸弧菌属 Butyrivibrio Bryant and Small 1956[10]
  • 卡氏菌属 Catonella Moore and Moore 1994[10]
  • Cellulosilyticum Cai and Dong 2010
    • Cellulosilyticum lentocellum (Murray et al. 1987) Cai and Dong 2010
    • Cellulosilyticum pullistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Cellulosilyticum ruminicola Cai and Dong 2010
  • Chakrabartyella Pardesi et al. 2023
    • Chakrabartyella piscis Pardesi et al. 2023[15]
  • Claveliimonas Hisatomi et al. 2023[16]
    • Claveliimonas bilis Hisatomi et al. 2023
    • Claveliimonas monacensis (Zenner et al. 2021) Hisatomi et al. 2023
  • 粪球菌属 Coprococcus Holdeman and Moore 1974 [10]
  • Cuneatibacter Lagkouvardos et al. 2016[17]
  • Dorea Taras et al. 2002
  • Eisenbergiella [18]
  • Faecalicatena Sakamoto et al. 2017[19]
    • Faecalicatena absiana Shin et al. 2022
    • Faecalicatena acetigenes Hitch et al. 2022
    • Faecalicatena contorta (Prévot 1947) Sakamoto et al. 2017
    • Faecalicatena faecalis Oh et al. 2023[20]
    • Faecalicatena fissicatena (Taylor 1972) Sakamoto et al. 2017
    • Faecalicatena orotica (Wachsman and Barker 1954) Sakamoto et al. 2017
  • Faecalimonas [21]
  • Fusicatenibacter Takada et al. 2013
    • Fusicatenibacter faecihominis Afrizal et al. 2023[22]
    • Fusicatenibacter intestinigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Fusicatenibacter intestinipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Fusicatenibacter merdavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Fusicatenibacter saccharivorans Takada et al. 2013
  • Hespellia Whitehead et al. 2004
  • Hominifimenecus Afrizal et al. 2023[23]
    • Hominifimenecus microfluidus Afrizal et al. 2023
  • Hominisplanchenecus Afrizal et al. 2023[24]
    • Hominisplanchenecus faecis Afrizal et al. 2023
    • Hominisplanchenecus murintestinalis Afrizal et al. 2022
  • Hominiventricola Afrizal et al. 2023[25]
    • Hominiventricola filiformis Afrizal et al. 2023
  • Holtiella Allen-Vercoe et al. 2023
    • Holtiella tumoricola Allen-Vercoe et al. 2023[26]
  • 约翰森氏菌属 Johnsonella Moore and Moore 1994[10]
  • 口腔毛绒厌氧杆菌 Lachnoanaerobaculum Hedberg et al. 2012
  • Lachnobacterium Whitford et al. 2001[10]
  • 毛螺菌属 Lachnospira Bryant and Small 1956 [10]
  • Marvinbryantia Wolin et al. 2008
  • Mediterraneibacter Togo et al. 2019Name
    • Mediterraneibacter agrestimuris Afrizal et al. 2022
    • Mediterraneibacter avicola Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter butyricigenes Kim et al. 2019
    • Mediterraneibacter caccavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter caccogallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter catenae Wongkuna et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter colneyensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter cottocaccae Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter excrementavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter excrementigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter excrementipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter faecavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter faecigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter faecipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter faecis (Kim et al. 2011) Togo et al. 2019[27]
    • Mediterraneibacter gallistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter glycyrrhizinilyticus (Sakuma et al. 2006) Togo et al. 2019
    • Mediterraneibacter gnavus (Moore et al. 1976) Togo et al. 2023[27]
    • Mediterraneibacter guildfordensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter hominis Liu et al. 2022
    • Mediterraneibacter intestinavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter intestinigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter intestinipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter lactaris (Moore et al. 1976) Togo et al. 2018[27]
    • Mediterraneibacter massiliensis Togo et al. 2019[27]
    • Mediterraneibacter merdavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter merdigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter merdipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter norfolkensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter norwichensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter ornithocaccae Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter pullicola Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter pullistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter quadrami Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter stercoravium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter stercorigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter stercoripullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter surreyensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter tabaqchaliae Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter torques (Holdeman and Moore 1974) Togo et al. 2018[27]
    • Mediterraneibacter vanvlietii Gilroy et al. 2021
  • Mobilitalea Podosokorskaya et al. 2014[28]
  • Moryella Carlier et al. 2007
  • Oliverpabstia Wylensek et al. 2021
    • Oliverpabstia intestinalis Wylensek et al. 2021[29]
  • Oribacterium Carlier et al. 2004[10]
    • Oribacterium asaccharolyticum Sizova et al. 2014[30]
    • Oribacterium parvum Sizova et al. 2014
    • Oribacterium sinus Carlier et al. 2004
  • Otoolea Afrizal et al. 2023
    • Otoolea muris Afrizal et al. 2023[31]
  • Parasporobacterium Lomans et al. 2004
    • Parasporobacterium paucivorans Lomans et al. 2004[32]
  • Porcincola Wylensek et al. 2021
    • Porcincola intestinalis Wylensek et al. 2021[33]
  • 假丁酸弧菌属 Pseudobutyrivibrio van Gylswyk et al. 1996[10]
  • Robinsoniella Cotta et al. 2009
    • Robinsoniella peoriensis Cotta et al. 2009[34]
  • 罗斯氏菌属 Roseburia Stanton and Savage, 1983[10]
  • Sellimonas Seo et al. 2016
    • Sellimonas catena Hisatomi et al. 2023
    • Sellimonas intestinalis Seo et al. 2016
    • Sellimonas monacensis Zenner et al. 2021[35]
  • Shuttleworthia [10]
  • Sporobacterium Mechichi et al. 1999[10]
    • Sporobacterium olearium Mechichi et al. 1999[36]
  • Stomatobaculum Sizova et al. 2013
    • Stomatobaculum longum Sizova et al. 2013[37]
  • Suipraeoptans Wylensek et al. 2021
    • Suipraoptans intestinalis Wylensek et al. 2021[38]
  • 互营球菌属 Syntrophococcus Krumholz and Bryant 1986
  • Velocimicrobium Wylensek et al. 2021
    • Velocimicrobium porci Wylensek et al. 2021[39]

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扩展阅读
  • Newton, R. J.; VandeWalle, J. L.; Borchardt, M. A.; Gorelick, M. H.; McLellan, S. L. . Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 29 July 2011, 77 (19): 6972–6981. PMC 3187108 可免费查阅. PMID 21803887. doi:10.1128/AEM.05480-11.
  • Kameyama, Keishi; Itoh, Kikuji. . Microbes and Environments. 2014, 29 (4): 427–430. PMC 4262368 可免费查阅. doi:10.1264/jsme2.ME14054.
  • editors, Paul De Vos ... [et al.],. 2nd. Dordrecht: Springer. 2009. ISBN 0-387-68489-1.
  • Almeida, edited by Susan S. Cho, Nelson. . Boca Raton: CRC Press. 2012. ISBN 1-4398-9929-0.
  • Olsen, LeighAnne; Choffnes,, Eileen R.; Academies, Alison Mack, rapporteurs ; Forum on Microbial Threats, Board on Global Health, Institute of Medicine of the National. . Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. 2012. ISBN 0-309-26432-4.
  • Nelson, Karen E.; Peterson, editor ; foreword by Jane L.; Garges, Susan. . New York: Springer. 2011. ISBN 1-4419-7089-4.
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