水龜蟲
水龜蟲（學名：），又名牙蟲，是水龜蟲科下的一屬水生甲蟲，終生生活在淡水中，成蟲為雜食性，幼蟲則為肉食性。其前翅演化成保護後翅的硬殼，可和腹部毛髮一起儲存空氣以作為在水中時的氣囊。[2]
水龜蟲屬 | |
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_female_(4035156238).jpg.webp) | |
| Hydrophilus piceus | |
科学分类  | |
| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
| 目： | 鞘翅目 Coleoptera |
| 科： | 水龟甲科 Hydrophilidae |
| 亚科： | 水龜蟲亞科 Hydrophilinae |
| 族： | 水龜蟲族 Hydrophilini |
| 属： | 水龜蟲屬 Hydrophilus Geoffroy, 1762 |
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見內文 | |
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水龜蟲的化石
物種
- Hydrophilus aculeatus (Solier, 1834)
- Hydrophilus acuminatus Motschulsky, 1853
- Hydrophilus albipes Castelnau, 1840
- Hydrophilus aterrimus (Eschscholtz, 1822)
- Hydrophilus atricapillus Duftschmid, 1805
- Hydrophilus bilineatus
- Hydrophilus brevispina Fairmaire, 1879
- Hydrophilus caschmirensis Redtenbacher, 1844
- Hydrophilus ensifer Brullé, 1837
- Hydrophilus foveolatus (Régimbart, 1901)
- Hydrophilus guarani (Bachmann, 1966)
- Hydrophilus hastatus (Herbst, 1779)
- Hydrophilus indicus (Bedel, 1891)
- Hydrophilus infrequens Watts, 1988
- Hydrophilus latipalpus Castelnau, 1840
- Hydrophilus macronyx (Régimbart, 1901)
- Hydrophilus ovatus Gemminger and Harold 1868
- Hydrophilus palpalis Brullé, 1838
- Hydrophilus pedipalpus (Bedel, 1891)
- Hydrophilus piceus (Linnaeus, 1758) – great silver water beetle
- Hydrophilus picicornis Chevrolat, 1863
- Hydrophilus pistaceus Laporte de Castelnau, 1840
- Hydrophilus rufus Scopoli, 1763
- Hydrophilus smaragdinus Brullé, 1837
- Hydrophilus triangularis Say, 1823 – giant water scavenger beetle
- Hydrophilus tricolor Herbst, 1784
- Hydrophilus wattsi Hansen, 1999
參考文獻
- . [2017-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2019-09-21） （英语）.
- Walker, Cyril; Ward, David. . Smithsonian Handbooks revised, illustrated. Dorling Kindersley. 2002: 77. ISBN 0789489848.
外部連結
- Hydrophilus in the Paleobiology Database
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