沙雷氏菌属
沙雷氏菌属(学名:)為肠杆菌目肠杆菌科的一属好氧或兼性厌氧发酵型革兰氏阴性杆菌。菌体直杆状,分布在自然界(土壤、水、植物表面)中或作为人的条件致病菌。此属的模式种为粘质沙雷氏菌(Serratia marcescens),是重要的条件致病菌,可引起败血症和尿道感染。
沙雷菌属 | |
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科学分类 | |
域: | 细菌域 Bacteria |
界: | 细菌界 Bacteria |
门: | 變形菌門 Pseudomonadota |
纲: | γ-變形菌綱 Gammaproteobacteria |
目: | 肠杆菌目 Enterobacterales |
科: | 耶尔森菌科 Yersiniaceae |
属: | 沙雷菌属 Serratia Bizio, 1823 |
模式種 | |
Serratia marcescens Bizio, 1823 | |
異名 | |
Tyria Ehrenberg, 1912 |
下属物种
本属包括以下物种:[1]
- Serratia aquatilis Kämpfer and Glaeser 2016
- Serratia bockelmannii Cho et al. 2020
- 嗜虫沙雷氏菌 Serratia entomophila Grimont et al. 1988
- 无花果沙雷氏菌 Serratia ficaria Grimont et al. 1981,无花果沙雷菌
- 居泉沙雷氏菌 Serratia fonticola Gavini et al. 1979,居泉沙雷菌
- Serratia glossinae Geiger et al. 2010
- 格氏沙雷氏菌 Serratia grimesii Grimont et al. 1983
- Serratia inhibens Hennessy et al. 2020
- 液化沙雷氏菌 Serratia liquefaciens (Grimes and Hennerty 1931) Bascomb et al. 1971,液化沙雷菌
- 粘质沙雷氏菌 Serratia marcescens Bizio 1823,黏质沙雷菌
- Serratia marinorubra ZoBell and Upham 1944
- Serratia microhaemolytica Wang et al. 2020
- Serratia myotis García-Fraile et al. 2015
- Serratia nematodiphila Zhang et al. 2009
- Serratia nevei Cho et al. 2020
- 气味沙雷氏菌 Serratia odorifera Grimont et al. 1978,气味沙雷菌
- Serratia oryzae Zhang et al. 2017
- 普城沙雷氏菌 Serratia plymuthica (Lehmann and Neumann 1896) Breed et al. 1948,普城沙雷菌
- 变形斑沙雷氏菌 Serratia proteamaculans (Paine and Stansfield 1919) Grimont et al. 1978,变形斑沙雷菌
- 腐败沙雷菌 Serratia putrefaciens
- Serratia quinivora (Grimont et al. 1983) Ashelford et al. 2002
- Serratia quinivorans corrig. (Grimont et al. 1983) Ashelford et al. 2002
- 红沙雷氏菌 Serratia rubidaea (Stapp 1940) Ewing et al. 1973,深红沙雷菌
- Serratia symbiotica Sabri et al. 2011
- Serratia ureilytica Bhadra et al. 2005
- Serratia vespertilionis García-Fraile et al. 2015
參考文獻
- . GBIF. [2022-06-09]. (原始内容存档于2021-12-09).
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