活躍叛軍列表
各國叛軍
國家 | 叛軍 | 次級團體/附屬組織 | 衝突 | 成立時間 | 領導人 | 參考來源 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
跨國: 刚果民主共和国 乌干达 |
民主同盟軍 (ADF) | 無 |
|
1996 | Musa Baluku | [1] |
跨國: 阿尔及利亚 布吉納法索 乍得 埃及 印度尼西亞 伊拉克 以色列 肯尼亚 利比亞 尼日尔 奈及利亞 巴基斯坦 俄羅斯 叙利亚 突尼西亞 葉門 |
Al-Qaeda |
|
|
1988 | Ayman al-Zawahiri | [2][3][4] |
跨國: 阿富汗 阿尔及利亚 布吉納法索 喀麦隆 乍得 刚果民主共和国 埃及 印度尼西亞 印度 伊拉克 伊朗 利比亞 莫桑比克 尼日尔 奈及利亞 巴基斯坦 菲律賓 俄羅斯 沙烏地阿拉伯 叙利亚 泰國 突尼西亞 土耳其 葉門 |
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant |
|
|
1999 | Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi | [5][6][7][8][9] |
跨國: 阿富汗 伊朗 巴基斯坦 叙利亚 |
Jama'at al-Jihad al-Islami | 無 |
|
2002 | ||
跨國: 印度尼西亞 马来西亚 菲律賓 新加坡 泰國 |
Jemaah Islamiyah | 無 | 1993 | Abu Bakar Baasyir | ||
跨國: 伊拉克 伊朗 叙利亚 土耳其 |
Kurdistan Workers' Party |
|
|
1978 | Abdullah Öcalan | |
Multinational: 中非 刚果民主共和国 南蘇丹 乌干达 |
Lord's Resistance Army | 無 |
|
1987 | Joseph Kony | [10] |
阿富汗 | Hezb-e-Islami Gulbuddin | None | Afghanistan conflict | 1975 | Gulbuddin Hekmatyar | [11][12] |
Fidai Mahaz | None | 2013 | Mullah Najibullah | |||
National Resistance Front of Afghanistan | None | 2021 | Ahmad Massoud | |||
Warriors of Khazaristan | None | 2021 | [13] | |||
安哥拉 | Republic of Cabinda | FLEC | Cabinda War | 1975 | António Bento Bembe | |
布吉納法索 | Ansar ul Islam | None | Insurgency in the Maghreb | 2016 | Abdoul Salam Dicko | |
喀麦隆 | Template:Country data Ambazonia | List of Ambazonian militant groups | Anglophone Crisis | 2017 | Samuel Ikome Sako | |
中非 | Coalition of Patriots for Change |
|
Central African Republic Civil War | 2020 | François Bozizé (alleged) | |
Movement of Central African Liberators for Justice | None | 2008 | Toumou Deya Gilbert | |||
智利 | Coordinadora Arauco-Malleco | Lafkenche Mapuche Resistance[14] | Mapuche conflict | 1998 | Héctor Llaitul | |
Weichán Auka Mapu | None | 2011 | Collective leadership | |||
中国 | East Turkestan Islamic Movement | None | Xinjiang conflict | 1988 | Abdullah Mansour | |
哥伦比亚 | Autodefensas Gaitanistas de Colombia | None | 2001 | Dario Antonio Úsuga | ||
Indigenous Revolutionary Armed Forces of the Pacific | None | |||||
National Liberation Army (ELN) | None | 1964 | Antonio Garcia | [15] | ||
Popular Liberation Army (EPL) | None | 1967 | ||||
FARC dissidents | None | 2016 | Gentil "Cabuyo" Duarte | |||
刚果民主共和国 | Bundu dia Kongo (BDK) | None |
|
1986 | Ne Muanda Nsemi | |
CODECO | None | 1970s | ||||
Coordination for a Referendum on Self-determination for Katanga (CORAK) | None | |||||
Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) | None | 2000 | ||||
Kamwina Nsapu militia | None | |||||
Mai-Mai | None | 1960s | ||||
Mai Mai Kata Katanga | None | 2011 | ||||
Mai Mai Gédéon | None | |||||
Mai Mai Sheka | None | |||||
Mai-Mai Simba | None | |||||
Mai Mai Yakutumba | None | |||||
March 27 Movement (M27) | None | |||||
National Coalition of the People for the Sovereignty of Congo | None | 2017 | William Yakutumba | |||
Nationalist and Integrationist Front (FNI) | None | 2005 | Peter Karim Udaga | |||
Nyatura | None | |||||
Patriotic Resistance Front of Ituri (FRPI) | None | 2002 | Cobra Matata | |||
Popular Front for Justice in the Congo (FPJC) | None | 2008 | David Mbadu | |||
Progressive Katanga Congress (CPK) | None | |||||
Raia Mutomboki | None | 2005 | Isaac Chirambiza | |||
RUD-Urunana | None | |||||
Union of Congolese Patriots (UPC) | None | 2001 | Bosco Ntaganda | |||
埃及 | Al Furqan Brigades | None |
|
2013 | ||
Ansar al-Sharia | None | 2012 | Ahmed Ashush | |||
Egyptian Islamic Jihad | None | 1979 | Sayyed Imam Al-Sharif | |||
Hasm Movement | None | 2015 | ||||
Soldiers of Egypt | None | 2013 | ||||
衣索比亞 | Agew Liberation Front | Tigray War | 2021 | |||
Ethiopian People's Patriotic Front | None | 1998 | ||||
Ogaden National Liberation Front | None | Insurgency in Ogaden | 1984 | |||
Oromo Liberation Army | Oromo conflict | 2020 | Kumsa Diriba | |||
Sidama Liberation Front | None | 1999 | ||||
Tigray People's Liberation Front | Tigray Defense Forces | Tigray War | 1975 | Debretsion Gebremichael | ||
法國 | 區域葡萄酒行動委員會 | None | 1907 | |||
希臘 | Black Star | None | ||||
Conspiracy of Fire Nuclei | None | 2008 | ||||
Popular Fighters Group | None | 2013 | ||||
Revolutionary Struggle | None | 2003 | ||||
Sect of Revolutionaries | None | 2009 | ||||
印度 | Hizbul Mujahideen | None | Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir | 1989 | Sayeed Salahudeen | [16][17] |
Jaish-e-Mohammed | None | 2000 | Masood Azhar | [18] | ||
Lashkar-e-Taiba | None | 1986 | Hafiz Muhammad Saeed | [19] | ||
United Jihad Council | None | 1994 | ||||
National Socialist Council of Nagaland | None | Insurgency in Northeast India | 1980 | Thuingaleng Muivah | ||
United Liberation Front of Asom | None | 1979 | [20] | |||
Communist Party of India (Maoist) | None | Naxalite–Maoist insurgency | 2004 | Nambala Keshava Rao | [21] | |
Maoist Communist Party of Manipur | None | 2011 | ||||
International Sikh Youth Federation | None | 1987 | Lakhbir Singh Rode | [22] | ||
Khalistan Zindabad Force | None | 1988 | Ranjit Singh Neeta | [15] | ||
Students' Islamic Movement of India | None | 1977 | [23] | |||
印度尼西亞 | East Indonesia Mujahideen (MIT) | None | 2010 | Ali Kalora | ||
Free Papua Movement | None | Papua conflict | 1963 | Mathias Wenda | ||
Jamaah Ansharusy Syariah (JAS) | None | |||||
Jamaah Ansharut Daulah (JAD) | None | |||||
Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid (JAT) | None | 2008 | Abu Bakar Ba'asyir | |||
Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) | None | 1993 | [24] | |||
South Moluccas | None | 1950 | ||||
伊朗 | Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan | None | Western Iran clashes | 1945 | Mustafa Hijri | |
Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan | None | 2000 | Abdullah Mohtadi | |||
Kurdistan Freedom Party | None | 1991 | Hussein Yazdanpanah | |||
Kurdistan Free Life Party | None |
|
2004 | Abdul Rahman Haji Ahmadi | ||
Jaish ul-Adl | None | Insurgency in Balochistan | 2012 | Salahuddin Farooqui | ||
Arab Struggle Movement for the Liberation of Ahvaz | None | Khuzestan conflict | 2005 | Habib Jabor / Saddam Hattem | ||
Communist Party of Iran (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist) | None | 2001 | ||||
People's Mujahedin of Iran | None | 1965 | Maryam Rajavi | |||
伊拉克 | Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order | None | Insurgency in Iraq | 2006 | Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri | |
Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation | None | 2007 | ||||
General Military Council for Iraqi Revolutionaries | None | 2014 | ||||
Islamic Army in Iraq | None | 2003 | Ishmael Jubouri | |||
爱尔兰 | Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA) | None | Dissident Irish republican campaign | 1994 | Continuity Army Council | |
Real Irish Republican Army (RIRA) | None | 1997 | Army Council | |||
義大利 | Informal Anarchist Federation | None | 2003 | |||
利比亞 | Brigade 93 | None | Libyan Crisis (2011–present) | 2012 | Salem al-Aawar | |
Green Resistance | None | 2014 | ||||
Rafallah al-Sahati Brigade | None | |||||
Shura Council of Benghazi Revolutionaries |
|
2014 | Mustafa al-Sharksi | |||
Toubou Front for the Salvation of Libya | None | 2007 | Issa Abdel Majid Mansur | |||
Zintan Brigades | None | 2011 | Kalifah Shahub | |||
Ansar al-Sharia | None | Mali War | 2012 | |||
National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad | None | 2011 | Bilal Ag Acherif | [25] | ||
墨西哥 | Popular Revolutionary Army | None | 1996 | Edmundo Reyes | [26] | |
Zapatista Army of National Liberation | None | Chiapas conflict | 1983 | [27] | ||
莫桑比克 | Ansar al-Sunna | None | Insurgency in Cabo Delgado | 2015 | ||
緬甸 | All Burma Students' Democratic Front (ABSDF) | None | Internal conflict in Myanmar | 1988 | Than Khae | |
DKBA-5 | None | 2010 | Saw Mo Shay | [28] | ||
Shan State Army - South (SSA-S) | None | 1996 | Yawd Serk | [29] | ||
United Nationalities Federal Council (UNFC) |
|
2011 | Nai Hong Sar | [30][31] | ||
United Wa State Army | None | 1989 | Bao Youxiang | |||
奈及利亞 | Indigenous People of Biafra | Eastern Security Network | Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria | 2012 | Nnamdi Kanu | |
Adaka Biafra Marine Commandos | None | Conflict in the Niger Delta | [32] | |||
Asawana Deadly Force of Niger Delta (ADFND) | None | [33] | ||||
Biafra Avengers | None | [34] | ||||
Joint Niger Delta Liberation Force | None | [35] | ||||
Joint Revolutionary Council of the Joint Niger Delta Liberation Force (JNDLF) | None | [36] | ||||
Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta | None | 2004 | Henry Okah | |||
Niger Delta Avengers | None | 2016 | [37] | |||
Niger Delta People's Volunteer Force | None | 2004 | ||||
Niger Delta Red Squad | None | [38] | ||||
Red Egbesu Water Lions | None | [39] | ||||
Red Scorpion | None | [40] | ||||
Utorogun Liberation Movement (ULM) | None | [41] | ||||
Ultimate Warriors of Niger Delta | None | [42] | ||||
Ansaru | None | Islamist insurgency in Nigeria | 2012 | |||
Fulani herdsmen | None | Herder–farmer conflicts in Nigeria | 1999 | [43] | ||
巴基斯坦 | Baloch Republican Army | None | Insurgency in Balochistan | 2007 | Brahumdagh Bugti | [44] |
Balochistan Liberation Army | None | 2000 | Hyrbyair Marri | |||
Jaish ul-Adl | None | 2012 | Salahuddin Farooqui | |||
Lashkar-e-Islam | None | Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 2004 | Mangal Bagh | [45] | |
Tehrik-i-Taliban |
|
2007 | Noor Wali Mehsud | [46][47][48] | ||
Lashkar-e-Jhangvi | None | 1996 | ||||
Lashkar-e-Omar | None | 2002 | Qari Abdul Hai | [49] | ||
Sipah-e-Sahaba | None | 1985 | Muhammad Ahmed Ludhianvi | |||
巴勒斯坦 | Army of Islam | None | 2006 | Mumtaz Dughmush | ||
Hamas | Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades | 1987 | Ismail Haniyeh | |||
Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine | Al-Quds Squads | 1987 | Ziyad al-Nakhalah / Abd Al Aziz Awda | |||
Popular Resistance Committees | Abu Samhadana clan | 2000 | Ayman al-Shashniya | |||
巴拉圭 | Armed Peasant Association (ACA) | None | Insurgency in Paraguay | 2014 | ||
Army of Marshal López (Ejército del Mariscal López, EML) | None | |||||
Paraguayan People's Army (EPP) | None | 2006 | Osvaldo Villalba | |||
秘魯 | Shining Path | None | Internal conflict in Peru | 1960s | Abimael Guzmán | |
菲律賓 | Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters | None | Civil conflict in the Philippines | 2008 | Ustadz Karialan | |
Communist Party of the Philippines | New People's Army | 1968 | Benito Tiamzon | [50] | ||
Rajah Sulaiman Movement | None | 1991 | Ahmed Santos | [51][52] | ||
塞内加尔 | Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance | None | Casamance conflict | 1982 | ||
南蘇丹 | Nuer White Army | None | Ethnic violence in South Sudan | 1991 | Bordoang Leah | |
South Sudan Democratic Movement | None | 2010 | John Uliny | |||
South Sudan Liberation Movement | None | 1999 | Peter Gadet | |||
Sudan People's Liberation Movement-in-Opposition | None | 2013 | Riek Machar | |||
苏丹 | Alliance of Revolutionary Forces of West Sudan | None | War in Darfur | 2006 | ||
Liberation and Justice Movement | None | 2010 | Tijani Sese | |||
National Movement for Reform and Development | None | 2004 | Khalil Abdallah | |||
National Redemption Front | None | 2006 | Ahmed Diraige | |||
Sudanese Awakening Revolutionary Council | None | 2014 | Musa Hilal | |||
Sudan Revolutionary Front |
|
|
2011 | Abdelaziz al-Hilu / Abdul Wahid al Nur / Gibril Ibrahim / Minni Minnawi | ||
Eastern Front | None | 2004 | Musa Mohamed Ahmed | |||
Rashaida Free Lions | None | 1999 | Mabrouk Mubarak Salim | |||
叙利亚 | Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria |
|
Syrian civil war | 2013 | Îlham Ehmed / Mansur Selum | |
Revolutionary Commando Army | None | 2016 | Muthanna Tala | |||
Syrian Interim Government |
|
2013 | Anas al-Abdah | |||
Syrian Salvation Government |
|
2017 | Ali Keda | [53] | ||
泰國 | Barisan Revolusi Nasional | None | South Thailand insurgency | 1963 | ||
Gerakan Mujahidin Islam Patani | None | 1995 | Nasoree Saesang | |||
Islamic Liberation Front of Patani | None | 1947 | Tengku Mahmud Mahyiddin / Tengku Abdul Jalal | |||
Patani United Liberation Organisation | None | 1968 | ||||
Runda Kumpulan Kecil | None | 2000 | Rorhing Ahsong | |||
突尼西亞 | Ansar al-Sharia | None | Insurgency in the Maghreb | 2011 | ||
Okba Ibn Nafaa Brigade | None | |||||
土耳其 | Civil Protection Units | None | Kurdish–Turkish conflict | 2015 | ||
Islamic Party of Kurdistan | None | 1979 | Muhammad Salih Mustafa | |||
Kurdistan Communities Union | None | 2005 | Abdullah Öcalan | |||
Kurdistan Freedom Hawks | None | 2004 | ||||
Turkish Hezbollah | None | 1983 | İsa Altsoy | |||
Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist (Maoist Party Centre) | None | Maoist insurgency in Turkey | 1987 | |||
Great Eastern Islamic Raiders' Front | None | 1970 | ||||
Peoples' United Revolutionary Movement |
|
|
2016 | |||
Revolutionary People's Liberation Party/Front | None |
|
1994 | |||
Turkish Islamic Jihad | None | |||||
乌干达 | Uganda Coalition for Change (UCFC) | None | 2021 | [54] | ||
英国 | Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA) | None | Dissident Irish republican campaign | 1994 | Continuity Army Council | |
Irish Republican Liberation Army | None | 2008 | ||||
Orange Volunteers | None | 1998 | ||||
Red Hand Defenders | None | 1998 | ||||
Real Irish Republican Army (RIRA) | None | 1997 | Army Council | |||
Real Ulster Freedom Fighters | None | 2007 | ||||
葉門 | Houthi movement | Supreme Political Council |
|
1994 | Abdul-Malik Badreddin al-Houthi | |
Southern Movement | Southern Transitional Council | 2007 | Aidarus al-Zoubaidi | |||
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