淡黑真小鯉
淡黑真小鯉(學名:Cyprinella caerulea)為輻鰭魚綱鯉形目雅羅魚科真小鯉屬的其中一種,被IUCN列為瀕危保育類動物,分布於北美洲美國田納西州東南部、喬治亞州西北部至阿拉巴馬州的Cahaba河至Coosa河流域等4個分離的區域,體長可達10公分,因都市化、水污染和沈積造成的棲息地退化和水體退化。[2][3][4]棲息在沙石底質的河川底中層水域,繁殖期在5至8月,壽命約3年。
| 淡黑真小鯉 | |
|---|---|
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| 科学分类 | |
| 界: | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
| 纲: | 綱 Actinopteri |
| 目: | 鲤形目 Cypriniformes |
| 科: | 雅罗鱼科 Leuciscidae |
| 属: | 真小鲤属 Cyprinella |
| 种: | 淡黑真小鯉 C. caerulea |
| 二名法 | |
| Cyprinella caerulea Jordan, 1877 | |
| 異名 | |
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参考资料
- NatureServe. . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013, 2013: e.T202074A15363661 [18 November 2021]. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T202074A15363661.en
. - George, A.L., Caldieraro, J.B., Chartrand, K.M., Mayden, R.L., Population Genetics of the Blue Shiner, Cyprinella caerulea. Southeastern Naturalist 7(4) (2008): 637-638.
- Onorato, D., Angus, R.A., and Marion, K.R., Historical Changes in the Ichthyofaunal Asseblages of the Upper Cahaba River in Alabama Associated with Extensive Urban Development in the Watershed. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 15(1)(2000): 47
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