牛眼菊属
牛眼菊属(学名:Buphthalmum)是菊科下的一个属,为多年生草本植物。该属共有6种,分布于欧洲和澳大利亚。[1]
牛眼菊属 | |
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科学分类 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | Tracheophyta |
演化支: | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
演化支: | 真双子叶植物 Eudicots |
演化支: | 菊类植物 Asterids |
目: | 菊目 Asterales |
科: | 菊科 Asteraceae |
属: | 牛眼菊属 Buphthalmum L., 1753 |
种 | |
见正文 | |
異名 | |
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物种
本属包括以下物种:
- Buphthalmum arvense Vell.
- Buphthalmum asperum Willd. ex Baker, 1884
- Buphthalmum diversifolium Sessé & Moc.
- Buphthalmum equinum Vell.
- Buphthalmum inuloides Moris
- Buphthalmum leucoifolium Burm.f.
- Buphthalmum littorale Vell.
- Buphthalmum melitense Forssk.
- Buphthalmum ortegae Spreng.
- Buphthalmum procumbens Desf. ex Cass.
- Buphthalmum ramosum Forssk.
- 牛眼菊 Buphthalmum salicifolium L.[2]
- Buphthalmum scabrum Willd. ex Baker, 1884
- Buphthalmum scandens Vell., 1831
- Buphthalmum silphioides Hornem. ex Steud.
- Buphthalmum speciosissimum L.
- Buphthalmum tenuifolium Burm.f.
- 栽培种:
- Buphthalmum salicifolium 'Alpengold'
- Buphthalmum salicifolium 'Dora'
- Buphthalmum salicifolium 'Golden Wonder'
- Buphthalmum salicifolium 'Sunwheel'
参考文献
- . 中国数字植物标本馆. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).
- Heilmann J , E Müller, Merfort I . Flavonoid glucosides and dicaffeoylquinic acids from flowerheads of Buphthalmum salicifolium[J]. Phytochemistry, 1999, 51(5):713-718.
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