甲烷杆菌属

甲烷杆菌属学名:)為甲烷杆菌目甲烷杆菌科的一革兰氏阳性菌。可在水田、沉积物或其他缺氧的且除CO2外无其他无机电子受体(如硝酸盐或硫酸盐)存在的环境分离到。此属的模式种为甲酸甲烷杆菌(Methanobacterium formicicum)。

甲烷杆菌属
科学分类 编辑
域: 古菌域 Archaea
门: 广古菌门 Euryarchaeota
纲: 甲烷杆菌纲 Methanobacteria
目: 甲烷杆菌目 Methanobacteriales
科: 甲烷杆菌科 Methanobacteriaceae
属: 甲烷杆菌属 Methanobacterium
Kluyver and Van Niel, 1936
模式種
甲酸甲烷杆菌
Methanobacterium formicicum
Schnellen 1947

下属物种

本属包括以下物种:

  • Methanobacterium aarhusense Shlimon et al. 2004
  • Methanobacterium aggregans Kern et al. 2015
  • 嗜碱甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium alcaliphilum Worakit et al. 1986
  • Methanobacterium arbophilicum Zeikus and Henning 1975,异名
  • Methanobacterium arcticum Shcherbakova et al. 2011
  • Methanobacterium beijingense Ma et al. 2005
  • 布氏甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium bryantii Balch and Wolfe 1981
  • Methanobacterium congolense Cuzin et al. 2001
  • Methanobacterium defluvii Kotelnikova et al. 1994,异名
  • 依斯甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium espanolae Patel et al. 1990
  • Methanobacterium ferruginis Mori and Harayama 2011
  • Methanobacterium flexile Zhu et al. 2011
  • 甲酸甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium formicicum Schnellen 1947
  • 伊氏甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium ivanovii Jain et al. 1988
  • Methanobacterium kanagiense Kitamura et al. 2011
  • Methanobacterium lacus Borrel et al. 2012
  • Methanobacterium mobile Paynter and Hungate 1968,也拼作:Methanobacterium mobilis
  • Methanobacterium movens Zhu et al. 2011
  • Methanobacterium movilense Schirmack et al. 2014
  • Methanobacterium oryzae Joulian et al. 2000
  • Methanobacterium paludis Cadillo-Quiroz et al. 2014
  • 沼泽甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium palustre Zellner et al. 1990
  • Methanobacterium petrolearium Mori and Harayama 2011
  • Methanobacterium ruminantium Smith and Hungate 1958,为Methanobrevibacter ruminantium (Smith and Hungate 1958) Balch and Wolfe 1981的异名
  • 地下甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium subterraneum Kotelnikova et al. 1998
  • 热聚甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermaggregans Blotevogel and Fischer 1988,也拼作Methanobacterium thermoaggregans
  • 嗜热碱甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermalcaliphilum corrig. Blotevogel et al. 1988,为Methanobacterium thermoalcaliphilum的异名
  • 热自养甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermautotrophicum corrig. Zeikus and Wolfe 1972 (Approved Lists 1980),异名
  • Methanobacterium thermoalkaliphilum Blotevogel et al. 1988,拼写错误
  • Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum Zeikus and Wolfe 1972,拼写错误
  • Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicus Zeikus and Wolfe 1972,拼写错误
  • 热甲酸甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermoflexum Kotelnikova et al. 1994,为Methanothermobacter thermoflexus (Kotelnikova et al. 1994) Boone 2002的异名
  • Methanobacterium thermoformicicum Zhilina and Ilarionov 1986,异名
  • 嗜热甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermophilum Laurinavichus et al. 1990,异名
  • 泥沼甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium uliginosum König 1985
  • Methanobacterium veterum Krivushin et al. 2010
  • 沃氏甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium wolfei Winter et al. 1985,异名

參考文獻

    • LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.