番石榴属

番石榴属学名)是桃金娘科下的一个属,为灌木乔木植物。该属共有约150种,分布于热带美洲[2][3]

番石榴属
番石榴
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 蔷薇类植物 Rosids
目: 桃金娘目 Myrtales
科: 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae
亚科: 桃金娘亚科 Myrtoideae
族: 桃金娘族 Myrteae
属: 番石榴属 Psidium
L., 1753
(植物学)|
  • 开花番石榴 P. sect. Apertiflora
  • 帽状番石榴 P. sect. Calyptropsidium
  • 番石榴 P. sect. Psidium
異名[1]
  • Calyptropsidium O.Berg
  • Corynemyrtus

物种

本属包括以下物种:[4]

  • Psidium acidum (Mart. ex DC.) Landrum
  • Psidium acranthum Urb.
  • Psidium acre Ten.
  • Psidium acunae Borhidi
  • 尖果番石榴 Psidium acutangulum Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium albescens Urb.
  • Psidium amplexicaule Pers.
  • Psidium angulatum
  • Psidium anthomega Vell.
  • Psidium apiculatum Mattos
  • Psidium appendiculatum Kiaersk.
  • Psidium apysa Parodi
  • Psidium arasa-hu Parodi
  • Psidium arasa-pe Parodi
  • Psidium arasope-mi Parodi
  • Psidium araucanum Soares-Silva & Proença
  • Psidium arboreum Vell.
  • Psidium argentum O.Berg, 1857
  • Psidium aromaticum Descourt.
  • Psidium australe Cambess.
  • Psidium bahianum Landrum & Funch
  • Psidium bahorucanum Alain & R.G.García
  • Psidium balium Urb.
  • Psidium basanthum Berg
  • Psidium bergianum (Nied.) Burret
  • Psidium berteroanum O.Berg
  • Psidium brevifolium Alain
  • Psidium brevipedunculatum Tuler & Landrum
  • Psidium brownianum Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium brownianum Nied.
  • Psidium calptranthoides Alain
  • Psidium calyptranthoides Alain
  • Psidium caninum Lour.
  • Psidium caninum Mart. ex DC., 1828
  • Psidium canum Mattos
  • 草莓番石榴 Psidium cattleianum Afzel. ex Sabine
  • Psidium cauliflorum Landrum & Sobral
  • Psidium celastroides Urb.
  • Psidium chinense Lodd. ex Loudon, 1830
  • Psidium cinersum DC.
  • Psidium claraense Urb.
  • Psidium cordatum C.Wright, 1869
  • Psidium coriaceum Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium cuneifolium Ten.
  • Psidium cupreum DC.
  • Psidium cymosum Urb.
  • Psidium densicomum Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium dictyophyllum Urb. & Ekman
  • Psidium donianum Berg
  • Psidium dumetorum Proctor
  • Psidium elegans Mart. ex DC., 1828
  • Psidium elegans Miq.
  • Psidium emarginatum Ruiz, Pav., Ruiz & Pav., 1957
  • Psidium eriohyllum Barb.Rodr., 1903
  • Psidium eugenii Kiaersk.
  • Psidium eugeniodes Nied.
  • Psidium firmum Berg
  • Psidium floribundum Vieill. ex Guillaumin, 1911
  • Psidium friedrichsthalianum (Berg) Nied.
  • Psidium fulvum Mc Vaugh
  • Psidium fulvum McVaugh
  • Psidium galapagaeum Hook.fil.
  • Psidium galapageium Hook.f., 1847
  • Psidium ganevii Landrum & Funch
  • Psidium gaudichaudeanum Proença & Faria
  • Psidium gaudichaudianum Proença & Faria
  • Psidium giganteum Mattos
  • Psidium glaziouvianum Kiaersk.
  • Psidium glaziovianum Kiaersk.
  • Psidium grandifolium Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium grazielae Tuler & M.C.Souza
  • 番石榴 Psidium guajava L.
  • Psidium guayana
  • Psidium guayaquilense Landrum & Cornejo
  • Psidium guineense Sw.
  • Psidium guyanense Pers.
  • Psidium haitiense Alain
  • Psidium harrisianum Urb.
  • Psidium hians Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium hians Miq., 1849
  • Psidium hotteanum Urb. & Ekman
  • Psidium huanucoense Landrum
  • Psidium humile Vell.
  • Psidium imaruinense Mattos
  • Psidium inaequilaterum Berg
  • Psidium indicum Raddi
  • Psidium involutisepalum Tuler, Carrijo & Peixoto
  • Psidium itanareense Berg
  • Psidium jacquinianum (O.Berg) Mattos
  • Psidium jakucsianum Borhidi
  • Psidium jakuscianum Borhidi
  • Psidium kennedyanum Morong
  • Psidium langsdorffii Berg
  • Psidium larueotteanum Cambess.
  • Psidium laruottianum Cambess.
  • Psidium latifolium Link
  • Psidium laurifolium Barb.Rodr. ex Chodat & Hassl., 1907
  • Psidium laurotteanum Cambess., 1833
  • Psidium longipetiolatum D.Legrand
  • Psidium lourteigiae D.Legrand
  • Psidium loustalotii Britton & P.Wilson
  • Psidium macrostemon Ruiz, Pav., Ruiz & Pav., 1957
  • Psidium maribense Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium minutiflorum Amshoff
  • Psidium minutiflorum Krug & Urb., 1894
  • Psidium minutifolium Krug & Urb. ex Urb.
  • Psidium misionum D.Legrand
  • Psidium moense (Britton & P.Wilson) McVaugh, 1973
  • Psidium montanum Sw.
  • Psidium munizianum Borhidi
  • Psidium myrsinites DC.
  • Psidium myrtifolium Lodd. ex Loudon, 1830
  • Psidium myrtoides Berg
  • Psidium nannophyllum Alain
  • Psidium navasense Britton & P.Wilson
  • Psidium nigrum Lour.
  • Psidium nummularia (Berg) C.Wright
  • Psidium nutans Berg
  • Psidium oblongatum Berg
  • Psidium oblongifolium Berg
  • Psidium occidentale Landrum & Parra-Os.
  • Psidium oerstedeanum O.Berg, 1856
  • Psidium oligospermum Link, 1822
  • Psidium oligospermum Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium oncocalyx Burret
  • Psidium orbifolium Urb.
  • Psidium osideum O.Berg
  • Psidium ovale (Spreng.) Burret
  • Psidium parvifolium (Griseb.) Griseb.
  • Psidium passeanum André
  • Psidium pedicellatum Mc Vaugh
  • Psidium pedicellatum McVaugh
  • 秘鲁番石榴 Psidium peruviana O.Berg
  • Psidium pigmeum Arruda
  • Psidium pulcherrimum Tuler & C.M.Costa
  • Psidium pulverulentum Krug & Urb. ex Urb.
  • Psidium pygmaeum Vell. ex Steud.
  • Psidium pyriforme L., 1775
  • Psidium raimondii Burret
  • Psidium ramboanum Mattos
  • Psidium ratterianum Proença & Soares-Silva
  • Psidium refractum Berg
  • Psidium reptans (D.Legrand) Soares-Silva & Proença
  • Psidium reversum Urb.
  • Psidium rhombeum Berg
  • Psidium riparium Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium robustum Berg
  • Psidium roseum Barb.Rodr.
  • Psidium roseum Mart. ex DC., 1828
  • Psidium rostratum Mc Vaugh
  • Psidium rostratum McVaugh
  • Psidium rotundatum Griseb.
  • Psidium rotundidiscum Proença & Tuler
  • Psidium rubrum Lour.
  • Psidium rufum Mart. ex DC.
  • Psidium rutidocarpum Ruiz & Pav. ex G.Don
  • Psidium rypdocarpum Ruiz & Pav.
  • Psidium rytidocarpum Ruiz, Pav., Ruiz & Pav., 1957
  • Psidium sabulosum Barb.Rodr.
  • Psidium salicifolium Kuntze, 1891
  • Psidium salutare (Kunth) Berg
  • Psidium sartorianum (Berg) Nied.
  • Psidium schenckianum Kiaersk.
  • Psidium schenkiana Kiaersk., 1893
  • Psidium scopulorum Ekman & Urb.
  • Psidium sessilifolium Alain
  • Psidium sintenisii (Kiaersk.) Alain
  • Psidium sobralianum Landrum & Proença
  • Psidium sorocabense Berg
  • Psidium spathulatum Mattos
  • Psidium striatulum DC.
  • Psidium submetrale Mc Vaugh
  • Psidium subrostrifolium Mattos
  • Psidium tenuirame Urb.
  • Psidium thyrsodeum (Kuntze) K.Schum.
  • Psidium tomentosum Barb.Rodr.
  • Psidium tomentosum Parodi
  • Psidium trilobum Urb. & Ekman
  • Psidium ubatubense Mattos
  • Psidium versicolor Urb.
  • Psidium willemetianum DC.
杂交种:
  • Psidium × hasslerianum Barb.Rodr.
  • Psidium × oestedeanum O.Berg

参考文献

  1. .
  2. . 中国数字植物标本馆. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).
  3. . Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-01-27 [2010-03-03]. (原始内容存档于2009-01-14).
  4. . GBIF. [2023-01-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-05-28).
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