石龜屬

石龜屬(学名:Mauremys),又名擬水龜屬,是地龜科下的一個[7],其成員都是淡水龜,之後的烏龜屬Chinemys)又名草龜屬花龜屬Ocadia)又名斑龜屬也都併入其中。

石龟属
日本石龜
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: Reptilia
目: 龜鱉目 Testudines
亚目: 曲颈龟亚目 Cryptodira
科: 地龜科 Geoemydidae
属: 石龟属 Mauremys
Gray, 1869[1]
異名[2]

Mauremys Gray 1869:500[1]
Ocadia Gray 1870:35[3]
Emmenia Gray 1870:38[3]
Eryma Gray 1870:44 (junior homonym)[3]
Cathaiemys Lindholm 1931:29[4]
Pseudocadia Lindholm 1931:30[4]
Chinemys Smith 1931:xxvii[5]
Annamemys Bourret 1939b:15[6]

下属物种

石龜屬有以下物種[8]

  • 安南龜 Mauremys annamensis (Siebenrock, 1903)
  • 裡海石龜 Mauremys caspica (Gmelin, 1774)
  • 廣西花龜 Mauremys glyphistoma
  • 艾氏拟水龟 Mauremys iversoni
  • 日本石龜 Mauremys japonica (Temminck & Schlegel, 1835)
  • 地中海石龜 Mauremys leprosa (Schweigger, 1812)
  • 大頭草龜 Mauremys megalocephala
  • 柴棺龜 Mauremys mutica (Cantor, 1842),又名黄喉拟水龟
  • 廣東草龜 Mauremys nigricans (Gray, 1834)
  • 費氏花龜 Mauremys philippeni
  • 腊戌拟水龟 Mauremys pritchardi
  • 草龜 Mauremys reevesii (Gray, 1831)
  • 希臘石龜 Mauremys rivulata (Valenciennes, 1833)
  • 斑龜 Mauremys sinensis (Gray, 1834)

參考資料

  1. Gray, John Edward. 1869. Description of Mauremys laniaria, a new freshwater tortoise. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1869:499–500.
  2. Turtle Taxonomy Working Group [van Dijk , P.P., Iverson, J.B., Shaffer, H.B., Bour, R., and Rhodin, A.G.J.]. 2012. Turtles of the world, 2012 update: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status. Chelonian Research Monographs No. 5, pp. 000.243–000.328, doi:10.3854/crm.5.000.checklist.v5.2012, (PDF). [2014-04-19]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-01-04)..
  3. Gray, John Edward. 1870. Supplement to the Catalogue of Shield Reptiles in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Testudinata (Tortoises). London: British Museum, 120 pp.
  4. Lindholm, Wassili A. 1931. Über eine angebliche Testudo-Art aus Südchina. Zoologischer Anzeiger 97:27–30.
  5. Smith, Malcolm A. 1931. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Amphibia. Vol. I. Loricata, Testudines. London: Taylor and Francis, 185 pp.
  6. Bourret, René. 1939. Notes herpétologiques sur l’Indochine française. XVI. Tortues de la collection du Laboratoire des Sciences Naturelles de l’Université. Description d’une espèce nouvelle. Annexe au Bulletin Générale de l’Instruction Publique 1939(6):1–34.
  7. 生命大百科生物圖書館系統
  8. . GBIF. [2023-03-03].

外部連結

维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源:石龜屬
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