鋸脂鯉科
鋸脂鯉科(学名:Serrasalmidae)是脂鯉目下的一個科,食人鱼即该科几个属的统称。
锯脂鲤科 化石时期:中新世至現今 | |
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辛古水虎(Serrasalmus manueli) | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 綱 Actinopteri |
目: | 脂鯉目 Characiformes |
亚目: | 脂鯉亚目 Characoidei |
总科: | 虎脂鲤总科 Erythrinoidea |
科: | 锯脂鲤科 Serrasalmidae Bleeker, 1859 |
屬 | |
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分類
現時鋸脂鯉科被分類在脂鯉目下的科,但是也有一些旧文獻將其分類成脂鯉科下的亞科。
巨脂鯉屬(Colossoma)
- 大蓋巨脂鯉 Colossoma macropomum
銀板魚屬(Metynnis)
磨脂鯉屬(Mylesinus)
鋸腹脂鯉屬(Myleus)
臼牙脂鯉屬 (Myloplus)
四齒脂鯉屬(Mylossoma)
肥脂鯉屬(Piaractus)
也称淡水白鯧屬。
托梅脂鯉屬(Tometes)
- Tometes ancylorhynchus Andrade, Jégu & Giarrizzo, 2016[4]
- Tometes camunani Andrade, Giarrizzo & Jégu, 2013
- Tometes kranponhah Andrade, Jégu & Giarrizzo, 2016[4]
- 萊氏托梅脂鯉 Tometes lebaili Jégu, Keith & Belmont-Jégu, 2002
- 尼格羅河托梅脂鯉 Tometes makue Jégu, Santos & Belmont-Jégu, 2002
- Tometes siderocarajensis Andrade, Machado, Jégu, Farias & Giarrizzo, 2017 [5]
- 三葉托梅脂鯉 Tometes trilobatus Valenciennes, 1850
猶他脂鯉屬(Utiaritichthys)
下鋸脂鯉屬(Catoprion)
鋸齧脂鯉屬(Pristobrycon)
臀點脂鯉屬(Pygocentrus)
尻鋸脂鯉屬(Pygopristis)
- 尻鋸脂鯉 Pygopristis denticulata (Cuvier, 1819)
鋸脂鯉屬(Serrasalmus)
†碩鋸脂鯉屬(Megapiranha)
- †帕蘭碩鋸脂鯉 Megapiranha paranensis Cione et al., 2009,碩鋸脂鯉
參考
- Freeman, Barbie; Nico, Leo G.; Osentoski, Matthew; Jelks, Howard L.; Collins, Timothy M. (PDF). Zootaxa. 2007, 1484: 2 [2009-06-25]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2009-09-02).
- Nelson, Joseph S. . John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2006. ISBN 0-471-25031-7.
- Nadayca T. B. Mateussi, Claudio Oliveira and Carla S. Pavanelli. 2018. Taxonomic Revision of the Cis-Andean Species of Mylossoma Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 (Teleostei: Characiformes: Serrasalmidae). Zootaxa. 4387(2); 275–309. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4387.2.3
- M. C. Andrade, M. Jégu and T. Giarrizzo. 2016. Tometes kranponhah and Tometes ancylorhynchus (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae), Two New Phytophagous Serrasalmids, and the First Tometes species described from the Brazilian Shield. Journal of Fish Biology. 89; 467–494. DOI: 10.1111/jfb.12868
- Marcelo C. Andrade, Valéria N. Machado, Michel Jégu, Izeni P. Farias and Tommaso Giarrizzo. 2017. A New Species of Tometes Valenciennes 1850 (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) from Tocantins-Araguaia River Basin Based on Integrative Analysis of Molecular and Morphological Data. PLoS ONE. 12(4): e0170053. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170053
- Nadayca T. Bonani Mateussi, Bruno F. Melo and Claudio Oliveira. 2020. Molecular Delimitation and Taxonomic Revision of the Wimple Piranha Catoprion (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the Description of A New Species. Journal of Fish Biology. DOI: 10.1111/jfb.14417
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