社會距離

社会学中,社会距离指的是个体或群体之间在社会中的距离,涵蓋層面如社会阶层种族/族裔性别性倾向等。同一群體間的相互融合多於不同群體間。它是衡量一个人或团体对社交网络中的另一个个人或团体的亲近度或亲密程度的标准,或者衡量一个团体对另一个团体的信任程度以及感知到的信仰相似程度的程度。 [1] [2]

参考資料

  1. Boguna, Marian, Romualdo Pastor-Satorras, Albert Díaz-Guilera, and Alex Arenas (2004). Models of social networks based on social distance attachment. Physical Review, 70, 1–8.
  2. Helfgott, Jacqueline B. & Gunnison, Elaine (2008). The influence of social distance on community corrections officer perceptions of offender reentry needs. Federal Probation, 72(1), 2–12.

 

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