穀蛾科

谷蛾科(学名:)也称,为鳞翅目蛾類的一個。在較舊的日語文獻會稱呼作廣頭小蛾科()[3][4]

蕈蛾科
成年 European grain moth (Nemapogon granella: Nemapogoninae),来自澳大利亚Graz
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲: 昆虫纲 Insecta
目: 鱗翅目 Lepidoptera
亚目: 有喙亞目 Glossata
演化支 Coelolepida
演化支 肌旋喙類 Myoglossata
演化支 新鱗翅類 Neolepidoptera
下目: 韁翅下目 Heteroneura
演化支 真鱗翅類 Eulepidoptera
演化支 真異脈類 Euheteroneura
演化支 雙孔類 Ditrysia
派: 蕈蛾派 Tineina
总科: 蕈蛾總科 Tineoidea
系: 蕈蛾系 Tineiformes
科: 蕈蛾科 Tineidae
Latreille, 1810
模式属
蕈蛾屬 Tinea[1]
Linnaeus, 1758
亚科

詳見正文

多样性[2]
约有357个属共2,393种
異名

Oinophilidae

分類

本科物種可再細分為下列各個亞科,以及部分無法劃歸任何亞科的屬[2][5]

  • 異穀蛾亞科 Dryadaulinae[5]
  • 卷穀蛾亞科 Erechthiinae[5]
  • 櫛穀蛾亞科 Euplocaminae[5]
  • 簇穀蛾亞科 Hapsiferinae[5]
  • 聰穀蛾亞科 Harmacloninae[5]
  • 輝穀蛾亞科 Hieroxestinae[5]
  • Meessiinae
  • Myrmecozelinae
  • 絲穀蛾亞科 Nemapogoninae[5]
  • 奇穀蛾亞科 Perissomasticinae[5]
  • 萌穀蛾亞科 Scardiinae[5]
  • Setomorphinae
  • Siloscinae
  • Stathmopolitinae
  • Teichobiinae
  • 穀蛾亞科 Tineinae

本科包括下列所有屬:[6]

  • Acanthocheira Gozmány, 1968
  • Acridotarsa Meyrick, 1893
  • Acritotilpha Zerny, 1935
  • Acrolophus Poey, 1832
  • Aeria Gistl, 1848
  • Afghanotinea
  • Afrocelestis Gozmány, 1965
  • Afroscardia Robinson, 1986
  • Agnathosia Amsel, 1954
  • 巨簇穀蛾屬 Agorarcha Meyrick, 1925[5]
  • Agoraula Meyrick, 1919
  • Amadria
  • Amathyntis Meyrick, 1907
  • Amorophaga Zagulyaev, 1966
  • Amphixystis Meyrick, 1901
  • Amydria Clemens, 1859
  • Analytarcha Meyrick, 1921
  • Anastathma Meyrick, 1886
  • Ancystrocheira Gozmány, 1969
  • Anemallota Zagulyaev, 1965
  • Anomalotinea Spuler, 1910
  • Antigambra Meyrick, 1927
  • Antipolistes Forbes, 1933
  • Antitinea Amsell, 1955
  • Aphimallota Zaguljaev, 1983
  • Apreta Dietz, 1905
  • Archemitra Meyrick, 1920
  • 弧穀蛾屬 Archinemapogon Zagulajev, 1962[5]
  • Architinea Rebel, 1934
  • Archyala Meyrick, 1889
  • Argyrocorys Meyrick, 1938
  • Astrogenes Meyrick, 1921
  • Asymphyla Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Asymplecta Meyrick, 1921
  • Ateliotum Zeller, 1839
  • Augolychna Meyrick, 1922
  • Autochthonus Walsingham, 1891
  • Axiagasta Meyrick, 1930
  • Axiagasta Turner, 1930
  • Barymochtha Meyrick, 1922
  • Basanasca Meyrick, 1922
  • Bascantis Meyrick, 1914
  • Bathroxena Meyrick, 1919
  • Betroka Petersen, 1988
  • Biastolemma Clarke, 1971
  • Brachydoxa Meyrick, 1917
  • Briaraula Meyrick, 1922
  • Brithyceros Meyrick, 1932
  • Bythocrates Meyrick, 1919
  • Callicerastis Meyrick, 1916
  • Callocosmeta Gozmány, 1969
  • Catalectis Meyrick, 1920
  • Catapsilothrix Rebel, 1909
  • Cataxipha Gozmány, 1965
  • Catazetema Gozmány, 1976
  • 蜂宇谷蛾属 Cephimallota Bruand, 1851
  • 褐宇谷蛾属 Cephitinea Zagulajev, 1964
  • Ceratobia Zagulajev, 1974
  • Ceratophaga Petersen, 1957
  • Ceratuncus Petersen, 1957
  • Cervaria Walker, 1866
  • Chionoreas Meyrick, 1926
  • Choropleca Durrant, 1914
  • Chrysocrata Gozmány, 1969
  • Cimitra Walker, 1864
  • Cinnerethica Amsel, 1935
  • Clepticodes Meyrick, 1927
  • Clinograptis Meyrick, 1932
  • Cnismorectis Meyrick, 1936
  • Colobocrossa Meyrick, 1924
  • Colpocrita Meyrick, 1930
  • Comodica Meyrick, 1880
  • Compsocrita Meyrick, 1922
  • Coniastis Meyrick, 1916
  • Contralissa Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Coryptilum Zeller, 1839
  • Cosmeombra
  • Cranaodes Meyrick, 1919
  • Craniosara Robinson & Nielsen, 1993
  • Criticonoma Meyrick, 1910
  • Cryphiotechna Meyrick, 1932
  • 隐斑谷蛾属 Crypsithyris Meyrick, 1907
  • Crypsithyrodes Zimmerman, 1978
  • Crypsitricha Meyrick, 1915
  • Cubitofusa Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Cubotinea Capuse & Georgesco, 1977
  • Cyane Chambers, 1873
  • Cycloponympha Meyrick, 1913
  • Cynomastix Meyrick, 1930
  • Dacrypohanes
  • Dasmophora Meyrick, 1919
  • Dasyses Durrant, 1903
  • Daviscardia Robinson, 1986
  • Diachorisia Clemens, 1860
  • Diataga Walsingham, 1914
  • Dicanica Meyrick, 1913
  • 殊宇谷蛾属 Dinica Gozmány, 1965
  • Dinochora Meyrick, 1924
  • Doleromorpha Braun, 1930
  • Dolerothera Meyrick, 1918
  • Dorata Busck, 1904
  • Drastea Walsingham, 1914
  • Drimylastis Meyrick, 1907
  • Drosica Walker, 1863
  • 異穀蛾屬 Dryadaula Meyrick, 1893[5]
  • Dyotopasta Busck, 1907
  • Dysmasiites Kuznetzov, 1941
  • Eccritothrix Bradley & Hinton, 1956
  • Echyrota Meyrick, 1916
  • Ecpeptamena Gozmány, 1968
  • Ectabola Gozmány, 1966
  • Ectropoceros Diakonoff, 1955
  • 褐穀蛾屬 Edosa Walker, 1866[5]
  • Elatobia Herrich-Schäffer, 1853
  • Electromeessia Kozlov, 1987
  • Ellochotis Meyrick, 1920
  • Emblematodes Meyrick, 1914
  • Enargocrasis Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Endeixis Gozmány, 1976
  • Endophthora Meyrick, 1888
  • Endromarmata Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Epactris Meyrick, 1905
  • Ephedroxena Meyrick, 1919
  • Epichaeta Dietz, 1905
  • Episyrta Meyrick, 1929
  • 卷穀蛾屬 Erechthias Meyrick, 1880[5]
  • Eremicola Amsel, 1935
  • Eretmobela Turner, 1918
  • Eriozancla Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Erysimaga Meyrick, 1938
  • Eschatotypa Meyrick, 1880
  • Euagophleps Viette, 1952
  • Eucrotala Meyrick, 1917
  • Eudarcia Clemens, 1860
  • Eugennaea Meyrick, 1915
  • 櫛穀蛾屬 Euplocamus Latreille, 1809[5]
  • Euprora Busck, 1906
  • Exaxa Diakonoff, 1967
  • Exoncotis Meyrick, 1919
  • Exonomasis Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Exoplisis Gozmány, 1976
  • Falsivalva Davis & Davis, 2009
  • Felderia Walsingham, 1887
  • Forcepsites Fischer & Hörnig, 2019
  • Gaedikeia Sutter, 1998
  • Galachrysis Gozmány, 1968
  • Gentingia Robinson, 1986
  • 太宇谷蛾属 Gerontha Walker, 1864
  • Glaucostolella Fletcher T.B., 1940
  • Glessoscardia Kuznetzov, 1941
  • Gnathospinosa Liao & Huang, 2019
  • Gourbia Chrétien, 1900
  • Graphicoptila Meyrick, 1931
  • Graphidivalva Gozmány, 1965
  • Habrophila Meyrick, 1889
  • Hapalothyma Meyrick, 1919
  • Haplotinea Diakonoff & Hinton, 1956
  • Hapsifera Zeller, 1847
  • Hapsiferoides Amsel, 1935
  • Hapsiferona Gozmány, 1967
  • Harmaclona Busck, 1914
  • Harmotona Meyrick, 1919
  • Hecatompeda Meyrick, 1929
  • Heterostasis Gozmány, 1965
  • Hilaroptera Gozmány, 1969
  • Hippiochaetes Meyrick, 1880
  • Histiovalva Gozmány, 1965
  • Homalopsycha Meyrick, 1920
  • Homodoxus Walsingham, 1914
  • Homosetia Clemens, 1863
  • Homostinea Dietz, 1905
  • Hoplocentra Gozmány, 1968
  • Hormantris Meyrick, 1927
  • Hyalaula Diakonoff, 1955
  • Hybroma Clemens, 1862
  • Hyladaula Meyrick, 1920
  • Hyperbola Gozmány, 1965
  • Hypophrictis Meyrick, 1916
  • Hypoplesia Busck, 1906
  • Infurcitinea Spuler, 1910
  • Ippa Walker, 1864
  • Ischnoscia Meyrick, 1895
  • Ischnuridia Sauber, 1902
  • Isocorypha Dietz, 1905
  • Janseana Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Kangerosithyris Skalski, 1992
  • Kariosa Mey, 2011
  • Karsholtia Gaedike, 1986
  • Kermania Amsel, 1964
  • Lamprosetia Stainton, 1854
  • Leptonoma Meyrick, 1916
  • Leptozancla Meyrick, 1920
  • Lepyrotica Meyrick, 1921
  • Leucomele Dietz, 1905
  • Leucophasma Walsingham, 1897
  • Lichenotinea Petersen, 1957
  • Lindera Blanchard, 1852
  • Liopycnas Meyrick, 1937
  • Lipomerinx Walsingham, 1914
  • Lithopsaestis Meyrick, 1932
  • Lysiphragma Meyrick, 1888
  • Lysitona Meyrick, 1918
  • Machaeropteris Walsingham, 1887
  • Macrosaristis Meyrick, 1937
  • Maculisclerotica Xiao & Li, 2009
  • Manliana Walker, 1864
  • Marmaroxena Meyrick, 1927
  • Martynea Kuznetzov, 1941
  • 母地谷蛾属 Matratinea Sziraki, 1990
  • Mea Busck, 1906
  • Mecomodica Zimmerman, 1978
  • Melodryas Meyrick, 1910
  • Meneessia Zagulyaev, 1974
  • Merunympha Gozmány, 1969
  • Mesopherna Meyrick, 1893
  • Metapherna Robinson & Nielsen, 1993
  • Metasticha
  • Metatinea Petersen & Gaedike, 1979
  • Miarotagmata Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • 聆穀蛾屬 Micrerethista Meyrick, 1938[5]
  • Mimoscopa Meyrick, 1893
  • Minicorona Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Miniscardia Robinson, 1986
  • Miramonopis Gozmány, 1966
  • Mitrogona Meyrick, 1920
  • Moerarchis Durrant, 1914
  • Monachoptilas Meyrick, 1934
  • Monopibaltia Skalski, 1974
  • Monopina
  • 斑谷蛾属 Monopis Hübner, 1825
  • Montescardia Amsel, 1952
  • 山地谷蛾属 Montetinea Petersen, 1957
  • Morophaga Herrich-Schäffer, 1853
  • Morophagoides Petersen, 1957
  • Morphophagoides
  • Moscardia Robinson, 1986
  • Mothogenes
  • Myrmecozela Zeller, 1852
  • Mythoplastis Meyrick, 1919
  • Nannotinea Gozmány, 1966
  • Nearolyma Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Necroscardia Robinson, 1986
  • Nemapogon Schrank, 1802
  • Nemaxera Zagulajev, 1964
  • Nemazera Zagulyaev, 1964
  • 新羽穀蛾屬 Neopsecadioides [5]
  • Nesophylacella Fletcher, 1940
  • Neurothaumasia Le Marchand, 1934
  • 巢谷蛾属 Niditinea Petersen, 1957
  • Nonischnoscia
  • Nothogenes Meyrick, 1932
  • Novotinea Amsel, 1939
  • Nyctocyrmata Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Ochetoxena Meyrick, 1920
  • Ocnophilella Fletcher T.B., 1940
  • Oenoe Chambers, 1874
  • Ogmocoma Meyrick, 1924
  • Oinophila Stephens, 1848
  • 扁蛾属 Opogona Zeller, 1853
  • Organodesma Gozmány, 1965
  • Ornix Treitschke, 1833
  • Orocrypsona Gozmány, 2004
  • Otochares Meyrick, 1919
  • Oxylychna Meyrick, 1916
  • Oxymachaeris Walsingham, 1891
  • Pachyarthra Amsel, 1940
  • Pachydyta Meyrick, 1922
  • Palaeoinfurcitinea Kozlov, 1987
  • Palaeoscardiites Kuznetzov, 1941
  • Palaeotinea Kozlov, 1987
  • Panthytarcha Meyrick, 1922
  • Paraptica Meyrick, 1917
  • Pararhodobates Petersen, 1958
  • Paratriaxomasia Jarzembowski, 1980
  • Parochmastis Meyrick, 1917
  • Pectiniscardia Robinson, 1986
  • Pedaliotis Meyrick, 1930
  • Pelecystola Meyrick, 1920
  • Perilicmetis Meyrick, 1932
  • Perissomastix Warren & Rothschild, 1905
  • Peristactis Meyrick, 1916
  • Peritrana Meyrick, 1907
  • Petasactis Meyrick, 1915
  • Petula Clarke, 1971
  • Pezetaera Meyrick, 1924
  • Phaeoses Forbes, 1922
  • Phereoeca Hinton & Bradley, 1956
  • Philagraulella Fletcher T.B., 1940
  • Philagrias Meyrick, 1932
  • Phruriastis Meyrick, 1923
  • Phryganeopsis Walsingham, 1881
  • Phthinocola Meyrick, 1886
  • Phthoropoea Walsingham, 1896
  • Phyciodyta Meyrick, 1918
  • Pisistrata Meyrick, 1924
  • Pitharcha Meyrick, 1908
  • Pitys Chambers, 1873
  • Plaesiostola Meyrick, 1926
  • Platysceptra Meyrick, 1916
  • Plemyristis Meyrick, 1915
  • Polypsecta Meyrick, 1930
  • Pompostolella Fletcher, 1940
  • Pontodryas Meyrick, 1920
  • Praeacedes Amsel, 1954
  • Praelongicera Amsel, 1956
  • Pringleophaga Enderlein, 1905
  • Probatostola Meyrick, 1926
  • Proboloptila Meyrick, 1921
  • Propachyarthra Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Proscardiites Kuznetzov, 1941
  • Prosetomorpha Davis, 1996
  • Protagophleps Viette, 1954
  • Protaphreutis Meyrick, 1922
  • Proterodesma Meyrick, 1909
  • Proterospastis Meyrick, 1937
  • Prothinodes Meyrick, 1914
  • Protodarcia Forbes, 1931
  • 羽穀蛾屬 Psecadioides Butler, 1881[5]
  • Pseudocephitinea Kozlov, 1987
  • Pseudoxylesthia Walsingham, 1907
  • Psolarcha Meyrick, 1933
  • Psychoides Bruand, 1853
  • Ptilopsaltis Meyrick, 1935
  • Pyloetis
  • Randominta Gozmány, 1976
  • Ranohira Viette, 1952
  • Reisserita Agenjo, 1952
  • Rhinophyllis Meyrick, 1936
  • Rhodobates Ragonot, 1895
  • Rungsiodes Amsel, 1953
  • Sagephora Meyrick, 1888
  • Sarocrania Turner, 1923
  • Scalmatica Meyrick, 1911
  • Scardia Treitschke, 1830
  • Scardiella Robinson, 1986
  • Scardiites Kuznetzov, 1941
  • Sciomystis Meyrick, 1919
  • Sematoplusia Diakonoff, 1955
  • Semeoloncha Gozmány, 1968
  • Setiarcha Meyrick, 1932
  • Setomorpha Zeller, 1852
  • Setonella McDunnough, 1927
  • Silosca Gozmány, 1965
  • Simulotinea Skalski, 1977
  • Sippharara Walker, 1866
  • Spatularia Van Deventer, 1904
  • Sphecioses Davis & Davis, 2007
  • Stathmopolitis Walsingham, 1908
  • Stemagoris Meyrick, 1911
  • Stenoptinea Dietz, 1905
  • Stryphnodes Meyrick, 1919
  • Syncalipsis Gozmány, 1965
  • Syncraternis Meyrick, 1922
  • Syngeneta Gozmány, 1967
  • Syrmologa Meyrick, 1919
  • Taeniodictys Forbes, 1933
  • Tenaga Clemens, 1862
  • Tephrosara Meyrick, 1915
  • Tetanostola Meyrick, 1931
  • Tetrapalpus Davis, 1972
  • Thallostoma Meyrick, 1913
  • Theatrochora Meyrick, 1921
  • Thisizima Walker, 1864
  • Thomictis Meyrick, 1920
  • Thomintarra Robinson & Nielsen, 1993
  • Thuriostoma Meyrick, 1934
  • Thyrsochares Meyrick, 1938
  • Tillyardinea Kuznetzov, 1941
  • Timaea Walker, 1863
  • 谷蛾属 Tinea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Tineitella Fletcher, 1940
  • Tinemelitta Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • 幕谷蛾属 Tineola Herrich-Schäffer, 1853
  • Tineolamima Rebel, 1934
  • Tineomigma Gozmány, 2004
  • Tineosemopsis Skalski, 1974
  • Tineovertex Moriuti, 1982
  • Tinissa Walker, 1864
  • Tiquadra Walker, 1863
  • Tomara Walker, 1864
  • Tracheloteina Gozmány, 1967
  • Trachycentra Meyrick, 1886
  • Trachyrrhopala Meyrick, 1926
  • Trachytyla Meyrick, 1931
  • Transmixta Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Triaxomasia Staiton, 1851
  • Triaxomasia Zagulajev, 1964
  • Triaxomera Zagulajev, 1959
  • Trichearias Dognin, 1905
  • 毡谷蛾属 Trichophaga Ragonot, 1894
  • Trierostola Meyrick, 1932
  • Trigonarchis Diakonoff, 1959
  • Trissochyta Meyrick, 1921
  • Trithamnora Meyrick, 1913
  • Tryptodema Dietz, 1905
  • Unilepidotricha Xiao & Li, 2008
  • Vanna Robinson & Nielsen, 1993
  • Vespitinea Robinson & Carter, 1989
  • Wegneria Diakonoff, 1951
  • Wyoma Clarke, 1986
  • Xerantica Meyrick, 1930
  • Xeringinia Robinson & Nielsen, 1993
  • Xylesthia Clemens, 1859
  • Xyloscopa Meyrick, 1920
  • Xystrologa Meyrick, 1919
  • Zonochares Meyrick, 1922
  • Zygosignata Gozmány & Vári, 1973
  • Zymologa Meyrick, 1919

参考文献

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  2. (PDF). Zootaxa. [2021-05-13]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-06-10) (英语).
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