红色恐怖 (西班牙)

红色恐怖西班牙語:[1]是指1936年至西班牙内战结束期间左派团体犯下的暴行[2][3][4]。左派团体至少杀害数万人[5],受害者包括牧师、西班牙贵族、小企业主、实业家、保守派人士、反斯大林主义左翼人士及其支持者,左派团体還縱火襲擊修道院、天主教学校和教堂。[5]

紅色恐怖時期共和派行刑隊處決耶穌聖心的場景

参见

  • 西班牙白色恐怖时期

参考文献

  1. Unearthing Franco's Legacy, Julian Casanova, pp. 105-106, University of Notre Dame Press, 2010 ISBN 0-268-03268-8
  2. Payne, Stanley G. A History of Spain and Portugal, Vol. 2, Ch. 26, p. 650 (Print Edition: University of Wisconsin Press, 1973) (Library of Iberian Resources Online, Accessed May 15, 2007)
  3. Beevor, Antony (2006), The Battle For Spain; The Spanish Civil War 1936-1939, p. 81 Weidenfeld & Nicolson
  4. Mary Vincent, The Splintering of Spain, pp. 70-71
  5. Cueva 1998

參考書目

  • Beevor, Antony, , London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2006.
  • Callahan, William J., reprint, 2012 [1998]
  • Cueva, Julio de la, , Journal of Contemporary History, 1998, XXXIII (3): 355–369, JSTOR 261121
  • Franzen, August; Bäumer, Remigius, , Freiburg: Herder, 1988 (cit Franzen 1988)
  • Franzen, August; Bäumer, Remigius, , Freiburg: Herder, 1991(cit Franzen II 1991)
  • Granados, Anastasio, , Madrid: Espasa Calpe, 1969 (西班牙语)
  • Jedin, Hubert; Repgen, Konrad; Dolan, John (编), X, London & New York: Burn& Oates, 1999 [1981]
  • Lannon, Frances, , Oxford, 1987, ISBN 0-19-821923-7
  • Seppelt, Franz; Löffler, Klemens, , Munich: Verlag Josef Kösel & Friedrich Pustet, 1933 (德语) (Papal history)
  • Montero Moreno, Antonio, , La Editorial Católica, 1961
  • Mitchell, David, , New York: Franklin Watts, 1983, ISBN 9780531098967.
  • Ruiz, Julius, , Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015, ISBN 978-1107682931
  • Ruiz, Julius Ruiz, , Journal of Contemporary History, 2007, 42 (1): 97–115, JSTOR 30036431, S2CID 159559553, doi:10.1177/0022009407071625.
  • Schmidlin, Josef, , Munich: Verlag Josef Kösel & Friedrich Pustet, 1939 (德语) (Papal history)
  • Thomas, Hugh, , ???: Touchstone, 1961, ISBN 0-671-75876-4.
  • Thomas, Hugh, Revised and enlarged, Harper & Row, 1977, ISBN 0-06-014278-2
  • Casanova, Julian, , New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010, ISBN 978-0-521-73780-7
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