羊鬍子草屬

羊胡子草属学名:)是莎草科下的一,包含約25個開花植物品種。广泛分布于北半球温带的酸性沼泽地带,特別是北極圈苔原地帶[2][3]

羊胡子草属
Eriophorum scheuchzeri
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 单子叶植物 Monocots
演化支 鸭跖草类植物 Commelinids
目: 禾本目 Poales
科: 莎草科 Cyperaceae
亚科: 藨草亚科 Scirpoideae
族: 藨草族 Scirpeae
属: 羊胡子草属 Eriophorum
L.
異名 [1]
  • Eriophoropsis Palla
  • Leucoma Ehrh.
  • Linagrostis Guett.
  • Plumaria Bubani
  • Plumaria Heist. ex Fabr.

多年生草本植物,高约15-40厘米。其种子成熟后分裂出状如棉絮的白色细丝,可以随风飞散,以利于传播种子[4]

Cotton Grass

物種

羊鬍子草屬包括以下物種[1]

  • Eriophorum altaicum Meinsh. (Whitebristle Cottongrass)
  • 东方羊胡子草(Eriophorum angustifoliumHonck.
  • Eriophorum × beringianum Raymond
  • Eriophorum brachyantherum Trautv. & C.A.Mey. (Northland Cottonsedge)
  • Eriophorum callitrix Cham. ex C.A.Mey. (Arctic Cottongrass)
  • Eriophorum chamissonis C.A.Mey. (Chamisso's Cottongrass)
  • 丛毛羊胡子草(Eriophorum comosum,Wall.)
  • Eriophorum crinigerum (A.Gray) Beetle (Fringed Cottongrass)
  • Eriophorum × fellowsii (Fernald) M.S.Novos.
  • 细秆羊胡子草(Eriophorum gracileKoch
  • Eriophorum × gracilifolium M.S.Novos.
  • Eriophorum humile Turcz.
  • 日羊鬍子草 Eriophorum japonicum Maxim.
  • 宽叶羊胡子草(Eriophorum latifoliumHoppe
  • Eriophorum × medium Andersson
  • Eriophorum microstachyum Boeck.
  • Eriophorum × polystachiovaginatum Beauverd
  • Eriophorum × pylaieanum Raymond
  • Eriophorum × rousseauianum Raymond
  • 红毛羊胡子草(Eriophorum russeolum,Fr. ex Hartm.)
  • Eriophorum scabriculme (Beetle) Raymond
  • Eriophorum scheuchzeri Hoppe (White Cottongrass)
  • Eriophorum tenellum Nutt. (Fewnerved Cottongrass)
  • Eriophorum tolmatchevii M.S.Novos.
  • Eriophorum transiens Raymond
  • 白毛羊胡子草(Eriophorum vaginatumL.)
  • 黄褐色羊胡子草(Eriophorum virginicumL.,Tawny Cottongrass)
  • Eriophorum viridicarinatum (Engelm.) Fernald (Thinleaf Cottongrass)

参考资料

  1. . eMonocot. [May 10, 2013]. (原始内容存档于2014-01-03).
  2. Ball, Peter W. & Daniel E. Wujek. . Flora of North America Editorial Committee (编). . Flora of North America North of Mexico 23 (Oxford University Press). 2002: 21–27 [2013-08-15]. ISBN 978-0-19-515207-4. (原始内容存档于2021-02-17).
  3. Flora Europaea: Eriophorum 页面存档备份,存于
  4. Crawford, R. M. M. . Blackwell Science. 1989: 54-55.

外部連結

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