耐力跑假说

耐力跑步假说,或称耐力跑假说是一种人类学理论。该假说认为人类某些特征的进化过程可认为是一种对长跑(耐力跑)的适应[1][2]。这一假说认为,长跑对早期人类获取食物起着重要作用。最初,长跑对早期人类觅食有益处。后来,人类也会通过耐力狩猎策略狩猎,捕捉力尽的猎物。更强的长跑能力有助于提升耐力狩猎的成功率。

参考资料

  1. Carrier, David R. . Current Anthropology. August–October 1984, 25 (4): 483–95. JSTOR 2742907. doi:10.1086/203165.
  2. Bramble, Dennis; Lieberman, Daniel. . Nature. November 2004, 432 (7015): 345–52. Bibcode:2004Natur.432..345B. PMID 15549097. doi:10.1038/nature03052.
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