花菁

花菁英語:,或译为青色素花青青蓝)是一大类荧光染料[1],尽管其名字中带“青”字,但其電磁波譜紫外(UV)覆盖的近红外(NIR)。

探针 激发波长 发射波长 分子量 量子产率
Cy2 489 506 714 QY 0.12
Cy3 550 570 767 QY 0.15 [2]
Cy3B 558 572 658 QY 0.67
Cy3.5 591 604 1102 QY 0.15
Cy5 646 662 792 QY 0.27[2]
Cy5.5 675 694 1128 QY 0.28[3]
Cy7 743 767 818 QY 0.28
Cy3和Cy5染料的结构

参考文献

  1. Kvach, Maksim V.; Ustinov, Alexey V.; Stepanova, Irina A.; Malakhov, Andrei D.; Skorobogatyi, Mikhail V.; Shmanai, Vadim V.; Korshun, Vladimir A. . European Journal of Organic Chemistry. 2008, 2008 (12): 2107–2117 [2022-11-02]. ISSN 1099-0690. doi:10.1002/ejoc.200701190. (原始内容存档于2022-10-28) (英语).
  2. Mujumdar B, Ernst A, Mujumdar SR, Lewis CJ, Waggoner AS. . Bioconjugate Chemistry. Mar 1993, 4 (2): 105–111. PMID 7873641. doi:10.1021/bc00020a001.
  3. Umezawa K, Matsui A, Nakamura Y, Citterio D, Suzuki K. . Chemistry. 2009, 15 (5): 1096–106. PMID 19117043. doi:10.1002/chem.200801906.
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