茨菰属

茨菰属学名Sagittaria)又作慈姑属,是泽泻目泽泻科的一个,为水生草本植物。该属共有40种[1],分布于温带热带地区。[2]

茨菰属
茨菰 Sagittaria sagittifolia
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 单子叶植物 Monocots
目: 泽泻目 Alismatales
科: 泽泻科 Alismataceae
属: 茨菰属 Sagittaria
L., 1753
模式種
茨菰
Sagittaria sagittifolia
L., 1753
多样性[1]
40种
異名
  • Diphorea Raf.
  • Drepachenia Raf.
  • Hydrolirion H.Lév.
  • Lophiocarpus (Kunth) Miq.
  • Lophotocarpus T.Durand
  • Michelia T.Durand
  • Sagitta Guett.

下属物种

本属包括以下物种:

  • Sagittaria aginashi Makino
  • Sagittaria ambigua J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria aristata Engelm.
  • Sagittaria aristata Englem.
  • Sagittaria australis (J.G.Sm.) Small
  • Sagittaria brevirostra Mack. & Bush
  • Sagittaria calycina Engelm. ex Torr., 1859
  • Sagittaria cerifera Larrañaga
  • Sagittaria chapmanii (J.G.Sm.) C.Mohr
  • Sagittaria cristata Engelm.
  • Sagittaria cuneata E.Sheld.
  • Sagittaria demersa J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria engelmanniana J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria fasciculata E.O.Beal
  • Sagittaria filiformis J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria gigantea hort. ex E.Vilm., 1863
  • 禾叶慈姑 Sagittaria graminea Michx.
  • Sagittaria guayanensis Kunth
  • Sagittaria hermaphrodita Buch.-Ham.
  • Sagittaria heterophylla Bert. ex Steud., 1841
  • Sagittaria hitchcockii Gand.
  • Sagittaria intermedia Micheli
  • Sagittaria isoetiformis J.G.Sm.
  • 日本慈姑 Sagittaria japonica hort. ex E.Vilm., 1870
  • Sagittaria kurziana Glück
  • 泽泻慈姑 Sagittaria lancifolia L.
  • Sagittaria latifolia Willd.
  • 利川慈姑 Sagittaria lichuanensis J.K.Chen, X.Z.Sun & H.Q.Wang
  • Sagittaria longiloba Engelm. ex J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria longiloba Engelm., 1859
  • Sagittaria macrocarpa J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria macrophylla Zucc.
  • Sagittaria major Scop.
  • Sagittaria megasperma Brown, 1962
  • Sagittaria mexicana Steud., 1841
  • 爆米花慈姑 Sagittaria montevidensis Cham. & Schltdl.
  • 浮叶慈姑 Sagittaria natans Pall.
  • Sagittaria natans × sagittifolia
  • Sagittaria papillosa Buchenau
  • Sagittaria paradoxa W.M.Carp. ex Riddell
  • Sagittaria planitiana G.Agostini
  • 扁叶慈姑 Sagittaria platyphylla (Engelm.) J.G.Sm.
  • 小慈姑 Sagittaria potamogetifolia Merr.
  • Sagittaria potamogetonifolia Merr.
  • Sagittaria pulchella Heer, 1869
  • 矮慈姑 Sagittaria pygmaea Miq.
  • Sagittaria ranunculoides Arrab., 1831
  • Sagittaria rhombifolia Cham.
  • Sagittaria rigida Pursh
  • 茨菰 Sagittaria sagittifolia L.,欧洲慈姑
  • Sagittaria sanfordii Greene
  • Sagittaria secundifolia Kral
  • Sagittaria spongiosus Engelm.
  • Sagittaria sprucei Micheli
  • Sagittaria subulata (L.) Buchenau
  • Sagittaria subulata Britton, Sterns & Poggenb., 1888
  • Sagittaria subulata Schomb., 1849
  • 腾冲慈姑 Sagittaria tengtsungensis H.Li
  • Sagittaria teniaefolia Phil. ex Micheli, 1881
  • Sagittaria teres S.Watson
  • 野慈姑 Sagittaria trifolia L.
  • Sagittaria variabilis Engelm. ex A.Gray
  • Sagittaria victormasoni Ward, 1911
归入本属的物种:
  • Sagittaria ×lunata C.D.Preston & Uotila
归入本属的物种:
  • Lophiocarpus guyanensis Micheli, 1881
  • Lophotocarpus gourmacus A.Chev.
  • Lophotocarpus guyanensis J.G.Sm.
  • Lophotocarpus guyanensis T.Durand & Schinz, 1894

参考文献

  1. Sagittaria页面存档备份,存于). In: The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Published on the Internet; http://www.theplantlist.org/页面存档备份,存于) [2018-8-23].
  2. . 中国数字植物标本馆. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).
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