茨菰属

茨菰属（学名：Sagittaria）又作慈姑属，是泽泻目泽泻科的一个属，为水生草本植物。该属共有40种[1]，分布于温带和热带地区。[2]

茨菰属
茨菰 Sagittaria sagittifolia
科学分类 编辑
界： 植物界 Plantae
演化支： Tracheophyta
演化支： 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支： 单子叶植物 Monocots
目： 泽泻目 Alismatales
科： 泽泻科 Alismataceae
属： 茨菰属 Sagittaria
L., 1753
模式種
茨菰
Sagittaria sagittifolia
L., 1753
多样性[1]
40种
異名
  • Diphorea Raf.
  • Drepachenia Raf.
  • Hydrolirion H.Lév.
  • Lophiocarpus (Kunth) Miq.
  • Lophotocarpus T.Durand
  • Michelia T.Durand
  • Sagitta Guett.

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

  • Sagittaria aginashi Makino
  • Sagittaria ambigua J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria aristata Engelm.
  • Sagittaria aristata Englem.
  • Sagittaria australis (J.G.Sm.) Small
  • Sagittaria brevirostra Mack. & Bush
  • Sagittaria calycina Engelm. ex Torr., 1859
  • Sagittaria cerifera Larrañaga
  • Sagittaria chapmanii (J.G.Sm.) C.Mohr
  • Sagittaria cristata Engelm.
  • Sagittaria cuneata E.Sheld.
  • Sagittaria demersa J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria engelmanniana J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria fasciculata E.O.Beal
  • Sagittaria filiformis J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria gigantea hort. ex E.Vilm., 1863
  • 禾叶慈姑 Sagittaria graminea Michx.
  • Sagittaria guayanensis Kunth
  • Sagittaria hermaphrodita Buch.-Ham.
  • Sagittaria heterophylla Bert. ex Steud., 1841
  • Sagittaria hitchcockii Gand.
  • Sagittaria intermedia Micheli
  • Sagittaria isoetiformis J.G.Sm.
  • 日本慈姑 Sagittaria japonica hort. ex E.Vilm., 1870
  • Sagittaria kurziana Glück
  • 泽泻慈姑 Sagittaria lancifolia L.
  • Sagittaria latifolia Willd.
  • 利川慈姑 Sagittaria lichuanensis J.K.Chen, X.Z.Sun & H.Q.Wang
  • Sagittaria longiloba Engelm. ex J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria longiloba Engelm., 1859
  • Sagittaria macrocarpa J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria macrophylla Zucc.
  • Sagittaria major Scop.
  • Sagittaria megasperma Brown, 1962
  • Sagittaria mexicana Steud., 1841
  • 爆米花慈姑 Sagittaria montevidensis Cham. & Schltdl.
  • 浮叶慈姑 Sagittaria natans Pall.
  • Sagittaria natans × sagittifolia
  • Sagittaria papillosa Buchenau
  • Sagittaria paradoxa W.M.Carp. ex Riddell
  • Sagittaria planitiana G.Agostini
  • 扁叶慈姑 Sagittaria platyphylla (Engelm.) J.G.Sm.
  • 小慈姑 Sagittaria potamogetifolia Merr.
  • Sagittaria potamogetonifolia Merr.
  • Sagittaria pulchella Heer, 1869
  • 矮慈姑 Sagittaria pygmaea Miq.
  • Sagittaria ranunculoides Arrab., 1831
  • Sagittaria rhombifolia Cham.
  • Sagittaria rigida Pursh
  • 茨菰 Sagittaria sagittifolia L.，欧洲慈姑
  • Sagittaria sanfordii Greene
  • Sagittaria secundifolia Kral
  • Sagittaria spongiosus Engelm.
  • Sagittaria sprucei Micheli
  • Sagittaria subulata (L.) Buchenau
  • Sagittaria subulata Britton, Sterns & Poggenb., 1888
  • Sagittaria subulata Schomb., 1849
  • 腾冲慈姑 Sagittaria tengtsungensis H.Li
  • Sagittaria teniaefolia Phil. ex Micheli, 1881
  • Sagittaria teres S.Watson
  • 野慈姑 Sagittaria trifolia L.
  • Sagittaria variabilis Engelm. ex A.Gray
  • Sagittaria victormasoni Ward, 1911
归入本属的物种：
  • Sagittaria ×lunata C.D.Preston & Uotila
归入本属的物种：
  • Lophiocarpus guyanensis Micheli, 1881
  • Lophotocarpus gourmacus A.Chev.
  • Lophotocarpus guyanensis J.G.Sm.
  • Lophotocarpus guyanensis T.Durand & Schinz, 1894

参考文献
  1. Sagittaria （页面存档备份，存于）. In: The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Published on the Internet; http://www.theplantlist.org/ （页面存档备份，存于） [2018-8-23].
  2. . 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.