葉口蝠科
葉口蝠科 (学名：)，为哺乳綱翼手目的一科，下分48屬、148種，以拥有鼻叶而得名，吸血蝠就属于该科。
叶口蝠科 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 加州葉鼻蝠（Macrotus californicus） | |
科学分类  | |
| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
| 纲： | 哺乳纲 Mammalia |
| 目： | 翼手目 Chiroptera |
| 亚目： | 阳翼手亚目 Yangochiroptera |
| 总科： | 兔唇蝠總科 Noctilionoidea |
| 科： | 叶口蝠科 Phyllostomidae J. E. Gray, 1825 |
| 亞科 | |
下属分类
本科包括以下属：
- 掠果蝠屬 Ametrida Gray, 1847
- 長鼻蝠屬 Anoura Gray, 1838
- Ardops Miller, 1906
- Ariteus Gray, 1838
- Artibeus Leach, 1821
- Brachyphylla Gray, 1834
- Carollia Gray, 1838
- Centurio Gray, 1842
- Chiroderma Garbino, Lim & Tavares, 2020
- Chiroderma Peters, 1860
- Choeroniscus Thomas, 1928
- Choeronycteris Lichtenstein, 1844
- Choeronycteris Tschudi, 1844
- Chrotopterus Peters, 1865
- Cubanycteris Mancina & García-Rivera, 2005
- Dermanura P.Gervais, 1856
- Desmodus Wied, 1824
- Desmodus Wied-Neuwied, 1826
- Diaemus Miller, 1906
- Diphylla Spix, 1823
- Dryadonycteris Nogueira, Lima, Peracchi & Simmons, 2012
- Dryadonycteris capixaba Nogueira, Lima, Peracchi & Simmons, 2012[1]
- 白蝠屬 Ectophylla H.Allen, 1892
- Enchisthenes K.Andersen, 1906
- 黃花蝠屬 Erophylla Miller, 1906
- Gardnerycteris Hurtado & Pacheco, 2014
- 長舌蝠屬 Glossophaga E.Geoffroy, 1818
- Glyphonycteris Thomas, 1896
- Hsunycteris Parlos, Timm, Swier, Zeballos & Baker, 2014
- Hylonycteris Thomas, 1903
- Lampronycteris Sanborn, 1949
- Leptonyctenis
- Leptonycteris Lydekker, 1891
- Lichonycteris Thomas, 1895
- Lionycteris Thomas, 1913
- Lonchophylla Thomas, 1903
- Lonchorhina Tomes, 1863
- Lophostoma d'Orbigny, 1836
- Macrophyllum Gray, 1838
- Macrotus Gray, 1843
- Mesophylla Thomas, 1901
- Micronycteris Gray, 1866
- Mimon Gray, 1847
- Monophyllus Leach, 1821
- Musonycteris Schaldach & McLaughlin, 1960
- Neonycteris Sanborn, 1949
- Notonycteris Donald E.Savage, 1951
- Palynephyllum Czaplewski, Masanaru, Naeher, Shigehara & Setoguchi, 2003
- Phylloderma Peters, 1865
- Phyllonycteris Gundlach, 1861
- Phyllops Peters, 1865
- Phyllostomus Lacépède, 1799
- Platalina Thomas, 1928
- Plathyrrinus
- Platyrrhinus Saussure, 1860
- Platyrriunus
- Pygoderma Peters, 1863
- Rhinophylla Peters, 1865
- Scleronycteris Thomas, 1912
- Sphaeronycteris Peters, 1882
- Stenoderma E.Geoffroy, 1818
- Sturnira Gray, 1842
- Tonatia Gray, 1827
- Trachops Gray, 1847
- Trinycteris Sanborn, 1949
- 築帳蝠屬 Uroderma Peters, 1866
- 黃耳蝠屬 Vampyressa Thomas, 1900
- Vampyriscus Thomas, 1900
- 大紋面蝠屬 Vampyrodes Thomas, 1900
- Vampyrum Rafinesque, 1815
- Xeronycteris Gregorin & Ditchfield, 2005
参考资料
- Marcelo R. Nogueira, Isaac P. Lima, Adriano L. Peracchi, and Nancy B. Simmons. 2012. New genus and species of nectar-feeding bat from the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae, Glossophaginae). American Museum novitates. 3747 http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/3747.2
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