虎舌兰属
虎舌兰属(学名:Epipogium),或稱兰属,是兰科下的一个属,为腐生兰。该属共有约5种,分布于欧亚温带地区以及非洲与亚洲热带地区。[2]
虎舌兰属 | |
---|---|
裂唇虎舌兰 (Epipogium aphyllum) | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | Tracheophyta |
演化支: | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
演化支: | 单子叶植物 Monocots |
目: | 天門冬目 Asparagales |
科: | 蘭科 Orchidaceae |
亚科: | 樹蘭亞科 Epidendroideae |
属: | 虎舌兰属 Epipogium J.G.Gmel. ex Borkh., 1792 |
異名[1] | |
下属物种
本属包括以下物种:[3]
- Epipogium aphyllum Sw.
- Epipogium japonicum Makino
- Epipogium kentingense T.P.Lin & Shu H.Wu
- Epipogium meridianum T.P.Lin
- 虎舌兰 Epipogium roseum (D.Don) Lindl.
- 臺灣上鬚蘭 Epipogium taiwanense T.C.Hsu[4]
- 归入本属的物种:
- Epipogon africanus Schltr., 1911
- Epipogon epipogon Kern.
- Epipogon generalis E.H.L.Krause
- Epipogon kaessnerianus Kraenzl., 1914
- Epipogon kassnerianum Kraenzl.
- Epipogon kusukusensis Hayata, 1914
- Epipogon kusukusensis Schltr., 1919
- Epipogon makinoanus Schltr.
- Epipogon rolfei Schltr.
参考文献
- . World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- . 中国数字植物标本馆. [2012-04-02]. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).
- . GBIF. [2023-07-04]. (原始内容存档于2023-07-04).
- Xun-Feng Wu, Qiang Liu, Ying Tang, Kuan-Bo Chi, Yu-Qian Wang, Xin Pang, Yao-Hua Huang and Pei-Hao Peng. 2020. Epipogium taiwanense, A detail Morphological Description and Additional New Record to Mainland China. Phytotaxa. 453(1); 43–48. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.453.1.4
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