蝎蛉属

蝎蛉属学名:)昆虫纲长翅目蝎蛉科的一属,主要分布于北半球,目前确定约有267个物种,是蝎蛉科第一大属。模式种欧洲蝎蛉P. communis)。[1]

蝎蛉属
雄性欧洲蝎蛉P. communis
雌性欧洲蝎蛉P. communis
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲: 昆虫纲 Insecta
目: 长翅目 Mecoptera
科: 蝎蛉科 Panorpidae
属: 蝎蛉属 Panorpa
Linnaeus, 1758
異名
  • Panorpha Radermacher, 1779

属征

蝎蛉属昆虫成虫喙部较粗,前翅1A和2A之间的一般具有2条横脉。雄性成虫阳基侧突不与阳茎愈合。[1]

下属物种

本属包括以下物种:[2]

  • Panorpa acicularis Byers, 2001
  • Panorpa aculeata Byers, 2001
  • Panorpa acuminata Byers, 1993
  • Panorpa acuta Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa acutipennis Hua, 1998
  • Panorpa akasakai Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa alpina Rambur, 1842
  • Panorpa amamiensis Miyamoto & Makihara, 1984
  • Panorpa americana Swederus, 1787
  • Panorpa amurensis MacLachlan, 1872
  • Panorpa angustistriata Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa annexa MacLachlan, 1869
  • Panorpa anomala Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa anrenensis Chou & Wang, 1987
  • Panorpa antiporum Nagler, 1968
  • Panorpa apiconebulosa Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa apiculata Byers, 2001
  • Panorpa appalachia Byers, 2002
  • Panorpa approximata Esben-Petersen, 1915
  • Panorpa arakavae Miyake, 1913
  • Panorpa arctiiformis Cockerell, 1907
  • Panorpa arcuata (Navás, 1912)
  • Panorpa aspoecki Willmann, 1973
  • Panorpa attenuata Byers, 1996
  • 金身蝎蛉 Panorpa aurea Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa azteca Byers, 1958
  • Panorpa banksi Hine, 1901
  • Panorpa banksiana Penny & Byers, 1979
  • 宝华山蝎蛉 Panorpa baohwashana Cheng, 1957
  • 巴山蝎蛉 Panorpa bashanicola Huang, Tao & Hua, 2018[3]
  • Panorpa bichai Byers, 1993
  • 二枝蝎蛉 Panorpa biclada [4]
  • Panorpa bicornifera Chou & Wang, 1981
  • Panorpa bicornuta MacLachlan, 1887
  • Panorpa bifasciata Chou & Wang, 1981
  • Panorpa bifida Carpenter, 1935
  • Panorpa bimacula Byers, 1996
  • Panorpa bistriata Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa bonis Cheng, 1950
  • Panorpa braueri Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa brevicornis Hua & Li, 2007
  • Panorpa brevititilana Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa bunun Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa byersi Hua & Huang, 2007
  • Panorpa caoweii Wang, 2021
  • Panorpa capillata Byers, 1996
  • Panorpa carolinensis Banks, 1905
  • Panorpa carpenteri Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa caucasica MacLachlan, 1869
  • Panorpa centralis Tjeder, 1936
  • 长白山蝎蛉 Panorpa changbaishana
  • Panorpa chengi Chou, 1981
  • Panorpa cheni Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa chiensis Cheng, 1953
  • Panorpa choctaw Byers, 1993
  • 周氏蝎蛉 Panorpa choui Hua, 1998
  • Panorpa cladocerca Navás, 1935
  • Panorpa claripennis Hine, 1901
  • Panorpa clavigera Klapálek, 1902
  • Panorpa cognata Rambur, 1842
  • Panorpa communis Linnaeus, 1758
  • Panorpa concolor Esben-Petersen, 1915
  • Panorpa confinis Byers, 1993
  • Panorpa connexa MacLachlan, 1869
  • Panorpa consuetudinis Snodgrass, 1927
  • Panorpa contorta Byers, 1996
  • Panorpa conversa Byers, 2001
  • Panorpa coomani Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa coreana Okamoto, 1925
  • Panorpa cornigera MacLachlan, 1887
  • Panorpa cryptica Bicha & Schiff
  • Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938
  • Panorpa curvata Zhou, 2006
  • Panorpa dali Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa davidi Navás, 1908
  • Panorpa debilis Westwood, 1846
  • Panorpa deceptor Esben-Petersen, 1913
  • Panorpa decolorata Chou & Wang, 1981
  • Panorpa diceras MacLachlan, 1894
  • Panorpa dichotoma Miyamoto, 1977
  • Panorpa difficilis Carpenter, 1938
  • Panorpa diqingensis Li & Hua, 2020
  • Panorpa dispergens Li & Hua, 2020
  • Panorpa dissimilis Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa dividilacinia Bicha, 2006
  • Panorpa duanyu Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa dubia Chou & Wang, 1981
  • Panorpa dubitans Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa emarginata Cheng, 1950
  • Panorpa ensigera Bicha, 1983
  • Panorpa esakii Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa etrusca Willmann, 1976
  • Panorpa falsa Issiki & Cheng, 1947
  • Panorpa fengyanga Wang & Suzuki, 2022[5]
  • Panorpa ferruginea Byers, 1993
  • Panorpa filina Chou & Wang, 1987
  • Panorpa flavicorporis Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa flavipennis Carpenter, 1938
  • Panorpa flexa Carpenter, 1935
  • Panorpa floridana Byers, 1993
  • 实蝎蛉 Panorpa fructa Cheng, 1950
  • Panorpa fukiensis Tjeder, 1951
  • Panorpa fulvastra Chou, 1981
  • Panorpa fulvicaudaria Miyake, 1913
  • Panorpa funiushana Hua & Chou, 1997
  • Panorpa furcata Zhou & Zhou, 2007
  • Panorpa fusca Byers, 2001
  • Panorpa galerita Byers, 1962
  • Panorpa galloisi Miyake, 1911
  • Panorpa gaokaii Li, Wang & Hua, 2021
  • Panorpa germanica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Panorpa gladiata Byers, 2001
  • Panorpa globulifera Miyamoto, 1994
  • Panorpa gokaensis Miyake, 1910
  • Panorpa gracilis Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa grahamana Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa gressitti Byers, 1970
  • Panorpa guidongensis Chou & Li, 1987
  • Panorpa guttata Navás, 1908
  • Panorpa hageniana (Willmann, 1975)
  • Panorpa hakusanensis Miyake, 1913
  • Panorpa hamata Issiki & Cheng, 1947
  • Panorpa hani Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa helena Byers, 1962
  • Panorpa hirundo Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa hispida Byers, 1993
  • Panorpa hiurai Miyamoto, 1985
  • Panorpa horiensis Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa horni Navás, 1928
  • Panorpa huangguiqiangi Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa huayuani Li, Wang & Hua, 2021
  • Panorpa hungerfordi Byers, 1973
  • Panorpa hybrida MacLachlan, 1882
  • Panorpa immaculata Esben-Petersen, 1915
  • Panorpa implicata Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa indivisa Martynova, 1957
  • Panorpa insigna Bicha, 2006
  • Panorpa insolens Carpenter, 1935
  • Panorpa insularis Hua & Chou, 1998
  • Panorpa involuta Byers, 1996
  • Panorpa ishiharai Miyamoto, 1994
  • Panorpa isolata Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa issikiana Byers, 1970
  • Panorpa issikii Penny & Byers, 1979
  • Panorpa japonica (Thunberg, 1784)
  • Panorpa jiangrixini Wang, 2021
  • Panorpa jinchuana Hua, Sun & Li, 2001
  • Panorpa jinfoshana Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa jinhuaensis Wang, Gao & Hua, 2019
  • Panorpa kagamontana Miyamoto, 1979
  • Panorpa kamikotiensis Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa kellogi Cheng, 1957
  • 昆明蝎蛉 Panorpa kimmingensis Fu & Hua, 2009
  • Panorpa kimminsi Carpenter, 1948
  • Panorpa kirismaensis Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa kiusiuensis Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa klapperichi Tjeder, 1951
  • Panorpa klugi (MacLachlan, 1867)
  • Panorpa komaensis Okamoto, 1925
  • Panorpa kongosana Okamoto, 1925
  • Panorpa kunmingensis Fu & Hua, 2009
  • Panorpa lacedaemonia Lauterbach, 1972
  • Panorpa lachlani Navás, 1930
  • Panorpa latiloba Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa latipennis Hine, 1901
  • Panorpa leei Cheng, 1950
  • Panorpa leucoptera (Uhler, 1858)
  • Panorpa lewisi (MacLachlan, 1887)
  • Panorpa liaoi Zhou & Zhou, 2007
  • Panorpa lintienshana Cheng, 1953
  • Panorpa liui Hua, 1997
  • Panorpa longicornis Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa longihypovalva Hua & Cai, 2009
  • Panorpa longiramina Issiki & Cheng, 1947
  • Panorpa longititilana Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa lugubris (Swederus, 1787)
  • Panorpa lutea Carpenter, 1945
  • Panorpa luteola Byers, 2001
  • Panorpa macrostyla Hua, 1998
  • Panorpa maculatuosa Statz, 1936
  • Panorpa maculosa Hagen, 1861
  • Panorpa magna Chou, 1981
  • Panorpa malaisei Byers, 1999
  • Panorpa mangshanensis Chou & Wang, 1987
  • Panorpa menqiuleii Wang, Gao & Hua, 2019
  • Panorpa meridionalis Rambur, 1842
  • Panorpa mexicana Banks, 1913
  • Panorpa mirabilis Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa mixteca Bicha, 2006
  • Panorpa miyakeiella Miyamoto, 1985
  • Panorpa mokansana Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa mortua Carpenter, 1954
  • Panorpa mucronata Byers, 1996
  • Panorpa multifasciaria Miyake, 1910
  • Panorpa nanwutaina Chou, 1981
  • Panorpa nanzhao Wang & Gong, 2021[6]
  • Panorpa navasi Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa nebulosa Westwood, 1846
  • Panorpa neglecta Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa neospinosa Chou & Wang, 1981
  • Panorpa nigrirostris (MacLachlan, 1882)
  • 日本蝎蛉 Panorpa nipponensis (Navás, 1908)
  • Panorpa nokoensis Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa nudiramus Byers, 2002
  • Panorpa nuptialis Gerstaecker, 1863
  • Panorpa obliqua Carpenter, 1945
  • Panorpa obliquifascia Chou & Wang, 1987
  • Panorpa obscura Miyake, 1910
  • Panorpa obsoleta Carpenter, 1954
  • Panorpa obtusa Cheng, 1950
  • Panorpa ochraceocauda Issiki, 1927
  • Panorpa ochraceopennis Miyake, 1910
  • Panorpa oconee Byers, 1993
  • Panorpa okamotona Issiki, 1927
  • 冲绳蝎蛉 Panorpa okinawaensis Nakamura, 2009
  • Panorpa ophtalmica (Navás, 1911)
  • 东方蝎蛉 Panorpa orientalis MacLachlan, 1887
  • Panorpa pachymera Byers, 1993
  • Panorpa pallidimaculata Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa palustris Byers, 1958
  • Panorpa parallela Wang & Hua, 2016
  • Panorpa pectinata Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa penicillata Byers, 1962
  • Panorpa peterseana Issiki, 1927
  • Panorpa picta Hagen, 1863
  • Panorpa pieli Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa pieperi Willmann, 1975
  • 平江蝎蛉 Panorpa pingjiangensis Chou & Wang, 1987
  • Panorpa planicola Byers, 1993
  • Panorpa plitvicensis Lauterbach, 1972
  • Panorpa pryeri (MacLachlan, 1875)
  • Panorpa pseduoalpina Nagler, 1970
  • Panorpa punctata Klug, 1838
  • Panorpa pura Klapálek, 1906
  • Panorpa pusilla Cheng, 1950
  • Panorpa qiana Zhou & Zhou, 2010
  • Panorpa qinlingensis Chou & Ran, 1981
  • Panorpa quadrifasciata Chou & Wang, 1987
  • Panorpa ramosa Byers, 1996
  • Panorpa rantaisanensis Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa reclusa Byers, 1996
  • Panorpa reflexa Wang & Hua, 2016
  • Panorpa reni Chou, 1981
  • Panorpa rhenana Willmann, 1976
  • Panorpa rigida Scudder, 1890
  • Panorpa robusta Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa rottensis Statz, 1936
  • Panorpa rufa Gray, 1832
  • Panorpa rufescens Rambur, 1842
  • Panorpa rufostigma Westwood, 1846
  • Panorpa rupeculana Byers, 1993
  • Panorpa schweigeri Willmann, 1975
  • Panorpa scopulifera Byers, 1993
  • Panorpa semifasciata Cheng, 1950
  • Panorpa sentosa Byers, 1997
  • Panorpa serta Byers, 1996
  • Panorpa setifera Webb, 1974
  • Panorpa sexspinosa Cheng, 1950
  • 山阳蝎蛉 Panorpa shanyangensis Chou & Wang, 1981
  • Panorpa shibatai Issiki, 1929
  • 西伯利亚蝎蛉 Panorpa sibirica Esben-Petersen, 1915
  • Panorpa sigmoides Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa similis Esben-Petersen, 1915
  • Panorpa sonani Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa speciosa Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa stella Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa stigmalis (Navás, 1908)
  • Panorpa stigmosa Zhou, 2006
  • Panorpa stotzneri Esben-Petersen, 1934
  • Panorpa striata (Miyake, 1908)
  • Panorpa subambra Chou & Tong, 1987
  • Panorpa subaurea Chou & Li, 1987
  • Panorpa subfurcata Westwood, 1846
  • Panorpa submaculosa Carpenter, 1931
  • Panorpa substricta Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa subulifera Byers, 1962
  • Panorpa susteri Nagler, 1970
  • Panorpa taiheisanensis Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa taiwanensis Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa takenouchii (Miyake, 1908)
  • Panorpa tatvana Willmann, 1974
  • Panorpa tecta Byers, 2002
  • Panorpa terminata Klug, 1838
  • Panorpa tetrazonia Navás, 1935
  • Panorpa thompsoni Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa thrakica Willmann, 1976
  • Panorpa titschacki Esben-Petersen, 1934
  • Panorpa tjederi Carpenter, 1938
  • Panorpa tokunoshimaensis Nakamura, 2009
  • Panorpa tribulosa Byers, 2001
  • Panorpa trifasciata Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa tritaenia Chou & Wang, 1987
  • Panorpa trizonata (Miyake, 1908)
  • Panorpa truncata Byers, 1997
  • Panorpa tsunekatanis Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa tsunekatanus Issiki, 1929
  • Panorpa tsushimaensis Miyamoto, 1979
  • Panorpa turcica Willmann, 1975
  • Panorpa typicoides Cheng, 1950
  • Panorpa umbricola Bicha, 2006
  • Panorpa uncinata Li, Wang & Hua, 2021
  • Panorpa venosa Westwood, 1846
  • Panorpa vernalis Byers, 1973
  • Panorpa virginica Banks, 1906
  • 王屋山蝎蛉 Panorpa wangwushana Huang, Hua & Shen, 2004[7]
  • Panorpa waongkehzengi Navás, 1935
  • Panorpa wormaldi (MacLachlan, 1875)
  • Panorpa wrighti Cheng, 1957
  • Panorpa xiaofeng Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa xuzhu Wang & Gong, 2021
  • Panorpa yangi Chou, 1981
  • 鹞落坪蝎蛉 Panorpa yaoluopingensis Li, Wang & Hua, 2021
  • Panorpa yiei Issiki & Cheng, 1947
  • Panorpa zhuohengi Wang & Suzuki, 2022

参考文献

  1. 王吉申.2020.世界蝎蛉科系统发育和分类研究 (长翅目) 页面存档备份,存于[D]. 西北农林科技大学
  2. . GBIF. [2023-06-16]. (原始内容存档于2022-10-06).
  3. Yuan Hua, Shi-Heng Tao and Bao-Zhen Hua. 2018. An Enigmatic New Species of Panorpa Linneaus from the Bashan Mountains (Mecoptera, Panorpidae). ZooKeys. 777: 109-118. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.777.26056
  4. 张俊霞,花保祯.中国大巴山蝎蛉属一新种(长翅目:蝎蛉科)(英文)[J].昆虫分类学报, 2012, 34(3):7.
  5. Ji-Shen Wang and Tomoya Suzuki. 2022. Review of the Panorpa wormaldi group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae), with Descriptions of Two New Species. European Journal of Taxonomy. 794(1), 18–39. DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.794.1651
  6. Ji-Shen Wang and You-Jing Gong. 2021. Taxonomy of the Panorpa guttata Group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae), with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species from China. Zootaxa. 4981(2); 241–274. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4981.2.3
  7. 黄蓬英,花保祯,申效诚.蝎蛉属Panorpa一新种记述(长翅目:蝎蛉科)[J].昆虫分类学报, 2004, 26(1):3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7482.2004.01.006.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.