蝽科

蝽科學名:Pentatomidae)又名椿象科[註 1]𧔠科,是半翅目蝽總科下的一個,其科名 Pentatomidae 來自希臘語,pente(五) 和 tomos(部分),描述其觸角有五節[7]。本科昆蟲的背部有盾片覆蓋,蟲體通常呈梯形[8]

椿象科
數種蝽科的椿象
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲: 昆虫纲 Insecta
目: 半翅目 Hemiptera
亚目: 異翅亞目 Heteroptera
总科: 椿象总科 Pentatomoidea
科: 椿象科 Pentatomidae
Leach, 1815
亞科
  • Aphylinae
  • 益蝽亞科 Asopinae
  • Cyrtocorinae
  • Discocephalinae
  • Edessinae
  • 蝽亞科 Pentatominae
  • 短喙蝽亞科 Phyllocephalinae
  • 舌盾蝽亞科 Podopinae
  • Serbaninae
  • Stirotarsinae

本科的昆蟲除了益蝽亞科(Asopinae)外皆為植食性昆蟲,其中大多都是農業害蟲,其以農作物為食的天性和對大多數殺蟲劑的抗性更使得其難以對付[9]。而益蝽亞科昆蟲為掠食性,其下有些物種更被用作防治農業害蟲的天敵,例如叉角厲椿象Eocanthecona furcellata)等。

下属物种

本科包括以下属[10]

  • Abadia Cachan, 1952
  • Ablaptus Stål, 1864
  • Acanthocephalonotum Petrulevičius & Popov, 2014
  • Accarana Distant, 1888
  • Acclivilamna Ruckes, 1966
  • Acesines Stål, 1876
  • Acledra Signoret, 1864
  • Acoloba Spinola, 1850
  • Acritophleps McAtee & Malloch, 1928
  • Acrocoris Jakolev, 1876
  • Acrocorisellus Puton, 1886
  • Acrosternum Fieber, 1860
  • Actuarius Distant, 1901
  • Acuticeps Cachan, 1952
  • Adelaidena Distant, 1910
  • Adelolcus Bergroth, 1893
  • Adevoplitus Grazia & Becker, 1997
  • Adoxoplatys Breddin, 1903
  • Adria Stål, 1876
  • Adustonotus Bianchi, 2017
  • Aednus Dallas, 1851
  • Aeladria Cachan, 1952
  • Aelia J.C.Fabricius, 1803
  • Aeliavuori Rider, 2016
  • Aeliomorpha Stål, 1858
  • Aeliomorphra
  • Aeliosoma Baehr, 1985
  • Aenaria Stål, 1876
  • Aeschrocoris Bergroth, 1887
  • Afrania Stål, 1864
  • Afraniella Schouteden, 1904
  • Afrius Stål, 1870
  • Agaclitus Stål, 1864
  • Agaeus Dallas, 1851
  • Agatharchoides Belousova, 1997
  • Agathocles Stål, 1876
  • Aglaophon Stål, 1876
  • Agonoscelis Spinola, 1837
  • Agroecus Dallas, 1851
  • Alathetus Dallas, 1851
  • Alcaeorrhynchus Bergroth, 1891
  • Alcaeus Dallas, 1851
  • Alcimocoris Bergroth, 1891
  • Alciphron Stål, 1876
  • Aleixus McDonald, 1981
  • Aleria Stål, 1876
  • Alitocoris Sailer, 1950
  • Allia Schouteden, 1907
  • Allinocornis Ruckes, 1966
  • Allocoris McAtee & Malloch, 1933
  • Alloeogyna Garbelotto, Grazia & Campos, 2019
  • Allopodops Harris & Johnston, 1936
  • Alphenor Stål, 1867
  • Alveostethus Ruckes, 1966
  • Amatembuna Distant, 1910
  • Amaurochrous Stål, 1872
  • Amauromelpia Fernandes & Grazia, 1998
  • Amaxosana Distant, 1910
  • Amblybelus Montrouzier, 1864
  • Amblycara Bergroth, 1891
  • Ambohicorypha Cachan, 1952
  • Ameridalpa Ghauri, 1982
  • Amphidexius Bergroth, 1918
  • Amyotea Ellenrieder, 1862
  • Anaca Bergroth, 1891
  • Anaxarchus Stål, 1876
  • Anaxilaus Stål, 1876
  • Anaximenes Stål, 1876
  • Anchises Stål, 1867
  • Ancyrosoma Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Andocides Stål, 1876
  • Andrallus Bergroth, 1905
  • Anisoedessa Nunes & Fernandes, 2019
  • Anoano Cachan, 1952
  • Anolcus Bergroth, 1893
  • Antestia Stål, 1864
  • Antestiella Linnavuori, 1975
  • Antestiopsis Leston, 1952
  • Antheminia Mulsant & Rey, 1866
  • Antillosciocoris Thomas, 2005
  • Antiteuchus Dallas, 1851
  • Apateticus Dallas, 1851
  • Apines Dallas, 1851
  • Aplerotus Dallas, 1851
  • Apodiphus Spinola, 1837
  • Apoecilus Stål, 1870
  • Aposciocoris Wagner, 1965
  • Arawacoris Thomas, 1998
  • Architas Distant, 1889
  • Argosoma Rider, 1991
  • Arma C.W.Hahn, 1832
  • Arma Grazia & Campos, 2010
  • Arniscus Distant, 1899
  • Arocera Spinola, 1837
  • Arvelius Spinola, 1840
  • Asaroticus Jakovlev, 1884
  • Ascra Say, 1832
  • Asopus Burmeister, 1834
  • Aspavia Stål, 1865
  • Aspidestrophus Stål, 1854
  • Aspideurus Signoret, 1880
  • Astyanax Stål, 1867
  • Atelias Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Atelocera Laporte, 1833
  • Australojalla Thomas, 1994
  • Austromalaya Kirkaldy, 1908
  • Avicenna Distant, 1901
  • Axiagastus Dallas, 1851
  • Bachesua Gross, 1975
  • Bagrada Stål, 1862
  • Bakerorandolotus Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978
  • Banasa Stål, 1858
  • Barola Rolston, 1992
  • Basicryptus Herrich-Schäffer, 1844
  • Bathrus Dallas, 1851
  • Bathycoelia Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Berecynthus Stål, 1862
  • Bifurcipentatoma Fan & Liu, 2012
  • Biprorulus Breddin, 1900
  • Birna McDonald, 2006
  • Boea Walker, 1867
  • Bolbocoris Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Bonaria McAtee & Malloch, 1933
  • Boocoris Gross, 1976
  • Borrichias Distant, 1910
  • Bourginia Cachan, 1952
  • Brachelytron Ruckes, 1958
  • Brachycoris Stål, 1870
  • Brachymna Stål, 1861
  • Brachynema Mulsant & Rey, 1852
  • Brachystethus Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
  • Braunus Distant, 1899
  • Brepholoxa Van Duzee, 1904
  • Brizocoris Gross, 1975
  • Brochymena Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Bromocoris Horváth, 1915
  • Brontocoris Thomas
  • Bulbostethus Ruckes, 1960
  • Buthumka Gross, 1975
  • Cachaniellus Rider, 2007
  • Cachanocoris Rider, 1998
  • Cacoschistus Scudder, 1890
  • Cahara Ghauri, 1978
  • Calagasma Bergroth, 1914
  • Callostethus Ruckes, 1961
  • Candeocoris Roell & Campos
  • Canthecona Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Cantheconidea Schouteden, 1907
  • Caonabo Rolston, 1974
  • Capivaccius Distant, 1893
  • Capnoda Jakovlev, 1887
  • Cappaea Ellenrieder, 1862
  • Capuronia Cachan, 1952
  • Carbula Stål, 1864
  • Carduelicoris Kment, 2013
  • Carenoplistus Jakovlev, 1882
  • Caribo Rolston, 1984
  • Caridillus Bergroth, 1909
  • Carpocoris Kolenati, 1846
  • Carpocoroides Jordan, 1967
  • Carvalhocoris Leston, 1953
  • Catabrachyplatys Cachan, 1952
  • Catacanthus Spinola, 1837
  • Cataulax Spinola, 1837
  • Catulona Rolston, 1992
  • Caystrus Stål, 1861
  • Cazira Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Cecyrina Walker, 1867
  • Cephaloplatus White, 1842
  • Ceratozygum Horváth, 1916
  • Cermatulus Dallas, 1851
  • Chalazonotum Ribes & Schmitz, 1992
  • Chalcopis Kirkaldy, 1909
  • Chimerocoris BARROs, Barão & Grazia, 2020
  • Chinavia Orian, 1965
  • Chlorochroa Stål, 1872
  • Chlorocoris Spinola, 1837
  • Chloropepla Stål, 1867
  • Chraesus Cachan, 1952
  • Chroantha Stl, 1872
  • Clypona Rolston, 1992
  • Codophila Mulsant & Rey, 1866
  • Coenus Dallas, 1851
  • Coleotichus White, 1839
  • Colpocarena Stål, 1868
  • Commius Stål, 1876
  • Compastes Stål, 1867
  • Cooperocoris Gross, 1975
  • Coquerelidea Reuter, 1887
  • Coracanthella Musgrave, 1930
  • Coranda Rolston, 1992
  • Coriplatus White, 1842
  • Coryplatus
  • Coryzorhaphis Spinola, 1837
  • Cosmopepla Stål, 1867
  • Croantha
  • Cromata Rolston, 1992
  • Crypsinus Dohrn, 1860
  • Cryptacrus Mayr, 1864
  • Curatia Stål, 1864
  • Cuspicona Dallas, 1851
  • Cylindroscelis
  • Cyptocephala Berg, 1883
  • Cyrtocoris White, 1842
  • Dalpada Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Dalsira Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Damarius Schouteden, 1907
  • Dandinus Distant, 1904
  • Degonetus Distant, 1902
  • Dendrocoris Bergroth, 1891
  • Dentocephala Ruckes, 1960
  • Derila Villiers, 1967
  • Deroploa Westwood, 1835
  • Deroploopsis Schouteden, 1905
  • Derula Mulsant & Rey, 1856
  • Deryeuma Piton, 1940
  • Desertomenida Kiritschenko, 1913
  • Diaphyta Bergroth, 1891
  • Diceraeus Dallas, 1851
  • Dichelops Spinola, 1837
  • Dictyometis Gross, 1976
  • Dictyotus Dallas, 1851
  • Diemenia Spinola, 1850
  • Dinocoris Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1976
  • Dinocoris Burmeister, 1835
  • Dinorhynchus Jakovlev, 1876
  • Diplorhinus Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Diploxys Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Dippilana Distant, 1910
  • Discocephala
  • Discocephalessa Kirkaldy, 1909
  • Discocera Laporte de Castelnau, 1832
  • Disderia Bergroth, 1910
  • Doesburgedessa Fernandes, 2010
  • Dolichoplatus Gross, 1970
  • Dollingiana Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1986
  • Dolycoris Mulsant & Rey, 1866
  • Dorycoris Mayr, 1864
  • Dryadocoris Kirkaldy, 1909
  • Dryptocephala Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
  • Dybowskyia Jakovlev, 1876
  • Dynotomarus
  • Dyroderes Spinola, 1837
  • Dysnoetus Bergroth, 1918
  • Ealda Walker, 1867
  • Ectenus Dallas, 1851
  • Edessa Fabricius, 1803
  • Elanela Rolston, 1980
  • Elsiella Froeschner, 1981
  • Eludocoris Thomas, 1992
  • Empicoris Hahn, 1834
  • Eocanthecoma Bergroth, 1915
  • Eocanthecona Bergroth, 1915
  • Eospinosus Wedmann, Kment, Campos & Hörnschemeyer, 2021
  • Epicoleotichus Schouteden, 1904
  • Epiglypsus Schouteden, 1907
  • Epitoxicoris Wall, 2007
  • Eremophilacoris Gross, 1975
  • Eribotes Stål, 1867
  • Eritrachys Ruckes, 1959
  • Erthesina Spinola, 1837
  • Eudolycoris Tamanini, 1959
  • Eudryadocoris Linnavuori, 1975
  • Eufroggattia Goding, 1903
  • Eupaleopada Ghauri, 1982
  • Eurinome Stål, 1867
  • Eurydema Laporte, 1833
  • Eurynannus Bergroth, 1905
  • Eurysaspis Signoret, 1851
  • Eurystethus Mayr, 1864
  • Euschistus Dallas, 1851
  • Euthyrhynchus Dallas, 1851
  • Everardia Gross, 1975
  • Eysarcoris Hahn, 1834
  • Faizuda Ghauri, 1988
  • Fecelia Stål, 1872
  • Forstona Rolston, 1992
  • Friarius Schouteden, 1907
  • Galedanta Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Gastroxys Horváth, 1904
  • Gilippus Stål, 1867
  • Glaucias Kirkaldy, 1908
  • Glaucioides Thomas, 1980
  • Glyphepomis Berg, 1891
  • Glypsus Dallas, 1851
  • Gonopsis Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Grammedessa Correia & Fernandes, 2016
  • Graphosoma Laporte, 1833
  • Grassator Ruckes, 1965
  • Grassatorama Rider, 1998
  • Grazia Rolston, 1981
  • Graziaedessa Eger, 2021
  • Graziasternum Roca-Cusachs, Rider & Jung, 2021
  • Grossiana Ahmad & Khan, 1980
  • Grossimenia Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1989
  • Gudea Distant, 1911
  • Gynenica Dallas, 1851
  • Gyrocnemis McAtee & Malloch, 1928
  • Halyabbus
  • Halynoides Jordan, 1967
  • Halyoides Cachan, 1952
  • Halyomorpha G.Mayr, 1864
  • Halys Fabricius, 1803
  • Heissocoris Ahmad & Afzal, 1979
  • Hemallia Bergroth, 1908
  • Hermolaus Distant, 1902
  • Herrichella Distant, 1911
  • Heteroscelis Latreille, 1829
  • Hillieria Distant, 1910
  • Himalayacoris Belousova, 2007
  • Hispidisoma Ruckes, 1966
  • Hoffmanseggiella Spinola, 1850
  • Holcogaster Fieber, 1861
  • Holcostethus Fieber, 1860
  • Homalogonia Jakolev, 1876
  • Hondocoris Thomas, 2004
  • Hoploxys Dallas, 1851
  • Humria Linnavuori, 1975
  • Hybocoris Kiritschenko, 1913
  • Hymenarcys Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Hypanthracos Grazia & Campos, 1996
  • Hyparete Stål, 1867
  • Hypatropis Bergroth, 1891
  • Hypatropis Fernandes & Grazia, 1996
  • Hypoxys Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
  • Hypsithocus Bergroth, 1927
  • Hyrmine Stål, 1876
  • Ippatha Distant, 1910
  • Irsmia Cachan, 1952
  • Ischnopelta Stål, 1868
  • Jalla C.W.Hahn, 1832
  • Jalloides Schouteden, 1907
  • Janeirona Distant, 1911
  • Jeffocoris Davidova-Vilimova, 1993
  • Jocezia Dellapé & Fuentes, 2021
  • Jostenicoris Arnold, 2011
  • Jugalpada Ghauri, 1975
  • Kaffraria Kirkaldy, 1909
  • Kafubu Schouteden, 1962
  • Kalkadoona Distant, 1910
  • Kalula Distant, 1900
  • Kamaliana Ahmad & Zaidi, 1989
  • Kapunda Distant, 1911
  • Kelea Schouteden, 1958
  • Keleacoris Rider & Rolston, 1995
  • Kermana Rolston & McDonald, 1981
  • Kiangsia Yang, 1934
  • Kitsoniocoris Rider, 1998
  • Knightiella Ahmad & Khan, 1980
  • Koogobatha Distant, 1910
  • Kumbutha Distant, 1910
  • Kurumana Linnavuori, 1972
  • Kyrtalus Van Duzee, 1929
  • Ladeaschistus Rolston, 1973
  • Lagynotomus Breddin, 1906
  • Lakhonia Yang, 1936
  • Lamus Stål, 1853
  • Laprius Stål, 1861
  • Lathraedoeus Breddin, 1900
  • Lattinellica Rider & Eger, 2008
  • Lattinidea Rider & Eger, 2008
  • Lelia Walker, 1867
  • Leprosoma Baerensprung, 1859
  • Leptolobus Signoret, 1855
  • Lestonocoris Ahmad & Ali Mohammad, 1980
  • Lincus Stål, 1867
  • Linea McDonald, 2003
  • Lineostethus Ruckes, 1966
  • Liscocephala BARROs, Barão & Grazia, 2020
  • Lobopelta Schouteden, 1904
  • Lobopeltista Schouteden, 1905
  • Lodosocoris Ahmad & Afzal, 1986
  • Lojus McDonald, 1982
  • Lokaia Linnavuori, 1975
  • Lopadusa Stål, 1858
  • Loxa Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Lubentius Stål, 1867
  • Luridocimex Grazia, Marin Fernandes & Feldens Schwertner, 1998
  • Macrocarenoides Gross, 1975
  • Macrocarenus Stål, 1873
  • Macromolus Dallas, 1851
  • Macropelta Bergroth, 1893
  • Macropygium Spinola, 1837
  • Macrorhaphis Dallas, 1851
  • Madecorypha Cachan, 1952
  • Manoriana Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978
  • Marghita Ruckes, 1964
  • Mataeoschistus Scudder, 1890
  • Mayrinia Horváth, 1925
  • Mcphersonarcys Thomas, 2012
  • Mecidea Dallas, 1851
  • Mecistorhinus Dallas, 1851
  • Mecocephala Dallas, 1851
  • Medenipa Ghauri, 1982
  • Mediocampus Thomas, 1994
  • Megarhaphis White, 1878
  • Megarrhamphus Laporte, 1832
  • Melanoplatus Gross, 1970
  • Melanostoma Stål, 1872
  • Menaccarus Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Menecles Stål, 1867
  • Menestheus Stål, 1867
  • Menida Motschoulsky, 1862
  • Menudo Thomas, 1990
  • Meridalpa Ghauri, 1982
  • Meridindia Ghauri, 1982
  • Merocoris Burmeister, 1834
  • Mesohalys Beier, 1952
  • Metonymia Kirkaldy, 1909
  • Millotia Cachan, 1952
  • Minchamia Gross, 1976
  • Minilincus Ruckes, 1958
  • Mitripus Roston, 1978
  • Moncus Stål, 1867
  • Monteithiella Gross, 1976
  • Montrouzieriellus Kirkaldy, 1908
  • Mormidea Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Morna Stål, 1867
  • Moromorpha Rolston, 1978-02
  • Munduala Distant, 1910
  • Munshiana Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1987
  • Murgantia Stål, 1862
  • Muschalea Cachan, 1952
  • Mustha Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Myappena Distant, 1910
  • Mycoolona Distant, 1910
  • Mygoodano Distant, 1910
  • Nazeeriana Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978
  • Neagenor Bergroth, 1891
  • Nealeria Bergroth, 1893
  • Neapodops Slater & Baranowski, 1970
  • Necanicarbula Zhang, 1989
  • Neoadoxoplatys Kormilev, 1956
  • Neocoquerelidea Cachan, 1952
  • Neodichelops Grazia, 1978
  • Neodorpius Ahmad & Afzal, 1989
  • Neodymantis
  • Neohalys Ahmad & Perveen, 1982
  • Neojurtina Distant, 1921
  • Neolodosocoris Memon & Ahmad, 2002
  • Neomazium Distant, 1910
  • Neopharnus Van Duzee, 1910
  • Neoplautia Ahmad & Rana, 1981
  • Neoriazocoris Ahmad & Zahid, 2012
  • Neoschyzops Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1990
  • Neosciocoris Wagner, 1965
  • Neostrachia Saunders, 1877
  • Neosurenus Distant, 1920
  • Neotibilis Grazia & Barcellos, 1994
  • Neottiglossa Kirby, 1837
  • Neurocoris Heer, 1853
  • Nezara Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Nezara Linnaeus, 1758
  • Niarius Stål, 1867
  • Nigrisagitta Rosso & Campos, 2017
  • Niphe Stål, 1867
  • Nitilia Mulsant & Rey, 1866
  • Nocheta Rolston, 1980
  • Nothocoris McAtee & Malloch, 1928
  • Notius Dallas, 1851
  • Notopodops Barber & Sailer, 1953
  • Novatilla Distant, 1888
  • Numilia Stål, 1867
  • Ocellatocoris Campos & Grazia, 2001
  • Ochlerus Spinola, 1837
  • Ocirrhoe Stål, 1876
  • Odmalea Bergroth, 1915
  • Oebalus Stål, 1862
  • Oechalia Stål, 1862
  • Oedocoris Zheng & Liu, 1987
  • Okeanos Distant, 1911
  • Omyta Spinola, 1850
  • Oncocoris Mayr, 1866
  • Oncozygia Stål, 1872
  • Ooldeon Gross, 1975
  • Oplomus Spinola, 1840
  • Opsitoma Cachan, 1952
  • Orbatina Ruckes, 1960
  • Orocoris McAtee & Malloch, 1933
  • Padaeus Stål, 1862
  • Pallantia Stål, 1862
  • Palomena Mulsant & Rey, 1866
  • Pandonotum Ruckes, 1965
  • Pantachoa
  • Pantochlora Stål, 1870
  • Paposoia China, 1962
  • Parabrochymena Larivière, 1992
  • Parachinavia Roche, 1977
  • Paracoleotichus Schouteden, 1904
  • Paracritheus Bergroth, 1891
  • Paradictyotus Gross, 1975
  • Paraedessa Silva & Fernandes, 2013
  • Paragenor Gross, 1976
  • Paraglypsus Schouteden, 1907
  • Paraholcostethus Belousova, 2007
  • Parahypatropis Grazia & Fernandes, 1996
  • Paralcippus Becker & Grazia, 1986
  • Paralincus Distant, 1911
  • Paramecocephala de Quadros Benvegnie, 1968
  • Paramecocoris Stål, 1853
  • Paramenestheus Breddin, 1900
  • Parantiteuchus Ruckes, 1962
  • Parapoecilometis Gross, 1976
  • Parasciocoris Wagner, 1965
  • Parastalius Matesco, Grazia & Campos, 2007
  • Paratibilis Ruckes, 1960
  • Paratibraca Campos & Grazia, 1995
  • Parealda Schouteden, 1907
  • Parocirrhoe Gross, 1975
  • Parodmalea Rider, 1994
  • Parurochela Reuter, 1881
  • Parvamina Ruckes, 1960
  • Patanius Rolston, 1987
  • Paterculus Distant, 1902
  • Patronatus Ruckes, 1965
  • Pedinonotus Fernandes & Grazia, 2002
  • Pegala Stål, 1867
  • Pellaea Stål, 1872
  • Penatoma
  • Pentamyrmex Rider & Brailovsky, 2014
  • Pentatoma G.A.Olivier, 1789
  • Pentatoma Latreille, 1802
  • Pentatomiana Grazia & Barcellos, 2004
  • Pentatomites Scudder, 1890
  • Pentatomoides Jordan, 1967
  • Peribalus Mulsant & Rey, 1866
  • Perillus Stål, 1862
  • Peripalus
  • Peromatus Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
  • Petalaspis Bergroth, 1916
  • Phalaecus Stål, 1862
  • Pharypia Stål, 1861
  • Phoeacia Stål, 1862
  • Phyllocephala Laporte, 1833
  • Phyllocheirus D.Signoret
  • Picromerus Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Piezodorus Fieber, 1860
  • Pinthaeus Stål, 1868
  • Pirricoris Gross, 1975
  • Placidocoris Ruckes, 1965
  • Placocoris Mayr, 1864
  • Placosternum Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Plagaedessa Almeida & Fernandes, 2018
  • Planopsis Schouteden, 1907
  • Platacantha Herrich-Schäffer, 1844
  • Platycarenus Fieber, 1860
  • Platynopiellus Thomas, 1994
  • Platynopus Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Platypus
  • Plautia Stål, 1864
  • Podisus Herrich-Schaeffer, 1851
  • Pododus Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Podopinites Popov, 2019
  • Podops Laporte, 1833
  • Poecilochroma White, 1842
  • Poecilocoris Jakovlev, 1877
  • Poecilometis Dallas, 1851
  • Poecilotoma Dallas, 1851
  • Poliocoris Kirkaldy, 1910
  • Polioschistus Scudder, 1890
  • Polycarmes Stål, 1867
  • Ponapea Ruckes, 1963
  • Poriptus Stål, 1861
  • Poteschistus Scudder, 1890
  • Praedinocoris Becker & Grazia, 1985
  • Praepharnus Barber, 1932
  • Praetextatus Distant, 1901
  • Priapismus Distant, 1889
  • Priassus Stål, 1867
  • Prionosoma Uhler, 1863
  • Prodichelops Grazia, 1978
  • Propetestrica Musgrave, 1930
  • Protestrica Schouteden, 1905
  • Proxys Spinola, 1840
  • Pruhleria McAtee & Malloch, 1933
  • Prytanicoris Gross, 1978
  • Psammotisia Kment, 2006
  • Psestophleps McAtee & Malloch, 1928
  • Pseudadoxoplatys Rolston, 1992
  • Pseudaelia Distant, 1910
  • Pseudapines Bergroth, 1911
  • Pseudatelus Linnavuori, 1982
  • Pseudevoplitus Ruckes, 1958
  • Pseudocromata
  • Pseudoncocoris Gross, 1976
  • Pseudopalomena Jordan, 1967
  • Psocotoma Cachan, 1952
  • Psorus Bergroth, 1914
  • Putonia Stl, 1872
  • Qadriana Ahmad & Ahmad Rana, 1987
  • Qadrianocoris Rider, 1998
  • Ramivena Fan & Liu, 2010
  • Ramosiana Kormilev, 1950
  • Rhacognathus Fieber, 1860
  • Rhaphigaster Laporte, 1833
  • Rhinolaetia Schouteden, 1965
  • Rhomboidea Jordan, 1967
  • Rhynchocoris Westwood, 1837
  • Rhyncholepta Bergroth, 1911
  • Rhyssocephala Rider, 1991
  • Riaziana Hasan, Afzal & Ahmad, 1989
  • Riazocoris Ahmad & Afzal, 1979
  • Rideriana Grazia & Frey-da-Silva, 2003
  • Rio Kirkaldy, 1909
  • Risibia Horváth, 1888
  • Roebournea Schouteden, 1906
  • Roferta Rolston, 1981
  • Rolstoniellus Rider, 1997
  • Rubiconia Dohrn, 1860
  • Rubrodorsalium Stichel, 1944
  • Ruckesiocoris Rider, 1998
  • Runibia Stål, 1861
  • Sailerus Garbelotto, Grazia & Campos, 2019
  • Sala Walker, 1867
  • Sambirania Cachan, 1952
  • Sarju Ghauri, 1977
  • Sarju Rider, 2006
  • Schraderia Ruckes, 1959
  • Schraderiellus Rider, 1998
  • Schyzops Spinola, 1837
  • Sciocoris Fallén, 1829
  • Sciomenida Gross, 1976
  • Scotinophara Stål, 1867
  • Scotiphara
  • Scribonia Stål, 1864
  • Scylax Distant, 1887
  • Seansonius Rider, 1998
  • Selenochilus Ruckes, 1964
  • Senectius Rolston, 1987
  • Sepontia Stål, 1864
  • Sepontiella Miyamoto, 1990
  • Serdia Stål, 1858
  • Sesha Distant, 1887
  • Sibaria Stål, 1872
  • Similiforstona Campos & Grazia, 2000
  • Similliserdia Fortes & Grazia, 1998
  • Socantestia Ribes & Schmitz, 1992
  • Solomonius Wall, 2007
  • Solubea Bergroth, 1891
  • Spermatodes Bergroth, 1914
  • Spinalanx Rolston & Rider, 1988
  • Spockia Roca-Cusachs, Kim, Kim, Lee & Jung, 2019
  • Stagonomus Gorski, 1852
  • Stalius Rolston, 1992
  • Stapecolis Garbelotto & Campos, 2016
  • Staria Dohrn, 1860
  • Steleocoris Mayr, 1864
  • Stenozygum Fieber, 1861
  • Sternodontus Mulsant & Rey, 1856
  • Stiretrus Laporte, 1833
  • Strachia Hahn, 1833
  • Stysiana Grazia, Fernandes & Schwertner, 1999
  • Stysicoris Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1983
  • Stysicornis Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1985
  • Stysiellus Gapon, 2008
  • Subafrius Schouteden, 1907
  • Supputius Distant, 1889
  • Suspectocoris Jordan, 1967
  • Tachengia China, 1925
  • Tahitocoris Yang, 1935
  • Tantesia Cachan, 1952
  • Tarisa Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Taurocerus Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Teleocoris Kirkaldy, 1910
  • Teleoschistus Scudder, 1890
  • Tenerva Cachan, 1952
  • Tepa Rolston & McDonald, 1984
  • Tepperocoris Gross, 1975
  • Testrica Walker, 1867
  • Tetragonotum Ruckes, 1965
  • Tetratoma Signoret, 1851
  • Tetroda Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Texas Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Theloris Stål, 1864
  • Theseus Stål, 1867
  • Thestral Faúndez & Rider, 2014
  • Thlimmoschistus Scudder, 1890
  • Thnetoschistus Scudder, 1890
  • Tholagmus Stål, 1860
  • Tholosanus Distant, 1899
  • Thoreyella Bernardes, Schwertner & Grazia, 2009
  • Thoreyella Spinola, 1850
  • Thryptomenecoris Gross, 1975
  • Thyanta Stål, 1860
  • Thynacantha
  • Tibraca Stal, 1860
  • Tinganina Bergroth, 1909
  • Tipulparra Ghauri, 1980
  • Tiroschistus Scudder, 1890
  • Tmetopis Kirichenko, 1947
  • Tolumnia Stål, 1867
  • Trachyops Dallas, 1851
  • Trichopepla Stål, 1867
  • Tricompastes Cachan, 1952
  • Tripanda Berg, 1899
  • Triplatyx Horváth, 1904
  • Triunfus BARROs, Barão & Grazia, 2020
  • Trochiscocoris Reuter, 1890
  • Troilus Stål, 1867
  • Tropicoris Hahn, 1834
  • Tropicorypha Mayr, 1864
  • Tshingisella Kiricenko, 1913
  • Tunaria Pirán, 1957
  • Turrubulana Distant, 1910
  • Tylospilus Stål, 1870
  • Tynacantha Dallas, 1851
  • Tyoma Spinola, 1850
  • Tyomana Miller, 1952
  • Tyrannocoris Thomas, 1992
  • Umgababa Leston, 1953
  • Uncinala Ruckes, 1965
  • Utana Distant, 1900
  • Utheria Gross, 1975
  • Uvaldus Rolston, 1992
  • Vadonidea Cachan, 1952
  • Vauriana Ruckes, 1958
  • Ventocoris Hahn, 1834
  • Veterna Stål, 1864
  • Vidada Rolston, 1980
  • Vilpianus Stål, 1860
  • Vitellus Stål, 1865
  • Vulsirea Spinola, 1837
  • Weda Schouteden, 1905
  • Xiengia Distant, 1921
  • Xynocoris Garbelloto & Campos, 2014
  • Zaplutus Bergroth, 1893
  • Zhengica Rédei & Tsai, 2021
  • Zicrona Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Zimmerana Ruckes, 1962
  • Zimmeria Ruckes, 1958

备注

  1. 椿象[1][2]不应写作“蝽象”[3]或“蝽蟓”。单一汉字词 [4]即代表椿象,常见于複合詞中;而蟓,一般指桑蚕[5],或有其他含义[6]

參考文獻

  1. . [2024-03-06]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-25).
  2. https://pedia.cloud.edu.tw/Entry/Detail?title=%E6%A4%BF%E8%B1%A1
  3. . [2024-03-06]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-17).
  4. . [2024-03-06]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-30).
  5. . [2024-03-06]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-04).
  6. https://dict.variants.moe.edu.tw/variants/rbt/word_attribute.rbt?educode=B04400
  7. Michael Chinery. . London: Harper/Collins. 1993: 72. ISBN 0-00-219137-7.
  8. . [15 June 2012]. (原始内容存档于2013-10-02).
  9. . [15 June 2012]. (原始内容存档于2009-06-01).
  10. . GBIF. [2023-03-10]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-10).
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