阻塞性休克

阻塞性休克是因血液无法流动而引起的休克。 [1]引起阻塞性休克的原因有肺栓塞、心包填塞和氣胸。 [2]阻塞性休克的症状有呼吸短促、虚弱或精神状态改变。阻塞性休克發生時病人還會出现低血压和心动过速。 [3]阻塞性休克与心源性休克有些相似。當這些休克發生時，心输出量都会减少。[2]不過這兩種休克的治疗手段並不同。 [4]

参考文献

Doerschug KC, Schmidt GA. . McGraw Hill. 2016. ISBN 978-0-07-182081-3.Doerschug KC, Schmidt GA (2016). "Shock: Diagnosis and Management.". In Oropello JM, Pastores SM, Kvetan V (eds.). Critical Care. McGraw Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-182081-3.
Walley KR. 4th. McGraw Hill. 2014. ISBN 978-0-07-173881-1.
Haseer Koya M, Paul M. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK531492/ |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). . Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. 2021 [2021-10-28]. PMID 30285387.
Standl T, Annecke T, Cascorbi I, Heller AR, Sabashnikov A, Teske W. . Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. November 2018, 115 (45): 757–768. PMC 6323133 . PMID 30573009. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2018.0757.

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[Doerschug_2016-1] Doerschug KC, Schmidt GA. . McGraw Hill. 2016. ISBN 978-0-07-182081-3.Doerschug KC, Schmidt GA (2016). "Shock: Diagnosis and Management.". In Oropello JM, Pastores SM, Kvetan V (eds.). Critical Care. McGraw Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-182081-3.

[Walley_2014-2] Walley KR. 4th. McGraw Hill. 2014. ISBN 978-0-07-173881-1.

[Haseer_Koya_2021-3] Haseer Koya M, Paul M. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK531492/ |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). . Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. 2021 [2021-10-28]. PMID 30285387.

[Standl_2018-4] Standl T, Annecke T, Cascorbi I, Heller AR, Sabashnikov A, Teske W. . Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. November 2018, 115 (45): 757–768. PMC 6323133 . PMID 30573009. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2018.0757.