語言石化

詞法學中提到，語言石化指的是兩個相近的概念，一是保留了該古老語言發音上的特徵但失去了文法規則，另一則是失去了文法上的使用頻率（例如：詞綴），但某些詞彙仍在使用。[1]

語言石化也包括了語素石化和字彙石化。

註釋
  1. The Dictionary of Historical and Comparative Linguistics, by Robert Lawrence Trask, Another definition of fossilization: fossilization is a process in which incorrect linguistic features become a permanent part a person speaks and writes in a language. p. 125
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