赤蜻屬

赤蜻屬 （Sympetrum）是蜻蜓科下的一個屬，主要生活在北半球溫帶地區，不見於澳大利亞。

赤蜻属
Sympetrum fonscolombii
科学分类 编辑
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲： 昆虫纲 Insecta
目： 蜻蛉目 Odonata
科： 蜻蜓科 Libellulidae
属： 赤蜻属 Sympetrum
Newman, 1833

赤蜻屬的蜻蜓主要在夏末和秋季出沒，在草地覓食，在池沼附近繁衍。通常幼年體為金黃色，成年雄性和部份雌性會出現明亮的紅色部份。但也有黑赤蜻這樣出現黑色的例外。[1]

種

該屬下的種包括：[2]

加拿大渥太華的一隻Sympetrum obtrusum
  • Sympetrum ambiguum (Rambur, 1842)[3]
  • Sympetrum anomalum Needham, 1930
  • Sympetrum arenicolor Jödicke, 1994
  • Sympetrum baccha (Selys, 1884)
  • Sympetrum chaconi De Marmels, 1994
  • Sympetrum commixtum (Selys, 1884)
  • Sympetrum cordulegaster (Selys, 1883)
  • Sympetrum corruptum (Hagen, 1861)[3]
  • Sympetrum costiferum (Hagen, 1861)[3]
  • Sympetrum croceolum (Selys, 1883)
  • Sympetrum daliensis Zhu, 1999
  • Sympetrum danae (Sulzer, 1776)[4][3]
  • Sympetrum darwinianum Selys, 1883
  • Sympetrum depressiusculum (Selys, 1841)[5]
  • Sympetrum dilatatum (Calvert, 1892)[6]
  • Sympetrum durum Bartenev, 1916
  • Sympetrum eroticum (Selys, 1883)
  • Sympetrum evanescens De Marmels, 1992
  • Sympetrum flaveolum (Linnaeus, 1758) [4]
  • Sympetrum fonscolombii (Selys, 1840)[4][7]
  • Sympetrum frequens (Selys, 1883) [8]
  • Sympetrum gilvum (Selys, 1884)
  • Sympetrum gracile Oguma, 1915
  • Sympetrum haematoneura Fraser, 1924
  • Sympetrum haritonovi Borisov, 1983[9]
  • Sympetrum himalayanum Navás, 1934
  • Sympetrum hypomelas (Selys, 1884)
  • Sympetrum illotum (Hagen, 1861)[3]
  • Sympetrum imitans Selys, 1886
  • Sympetrum infuscatum (Selys, 1883)
  • Sympetrum internum Montgomery, 1943[3]
  • Sympetrum kunckeli (Selys, 1884)
  • Sympetrum maculatum Oguma, 1922
  • Sympetrum madidum (Hagen, 1861) [3]
  • Sympetrum meridionale (Selys, 1841) [5]
  • Sympetrum nigrifemur (Selys, 1884) [10]
  • Sympetrum nigrocreatum Calvert, 1920 [11]
  • Sympetrum nomurai Asahina, 1997
  • Sympetrum obtrusum (Hagen, 1861) [3]
  • Sympetrum orientale (Selys, 1883)
  • Sympetrum pallipes (Hagen, 1874) [3]
  • Sympetrum paramo De Marmels, 2001
  • Sympetrum parvulum (Bartenev, 1912)
  • Sympetrum pedemontanum (Müller, 1766)[4]
  • Sympetrum risi Bartenev, 1914
  • Sympetrum roraimae De Marmels, 1988
  • Sympetrum rubicundulum (Say, 1840) [3]
  • Sympetrum ruptum Needham, 1930
  • Sympetrum sanguineum (Müller, 1764) [4]
  • Sympetrum semicinctum (Say, 1840) [3]
  • Sympetrum signiferum Cannings & Garrison, 1991
  • Sympetrum sinaiticum Dumont, 1977 [5]
  • Sympetrum speciosum Oguma, 1915
  • Sympetrum striolatum (Charpentier, 1840) [4]
  • Sympetrum tibiale (Ris, 1897)
  • Sympetrum uniforme (Selys, 1883)
  • Sympetrum verum Bartenev, 1916
  • Sympetrum vicinum (Hagen, 1861) [12][3]
  • Sympetrum villosum Ris, 1911
  • Sympetrum vulgatum (Linnaeus, 1758) [4][5]
  • Sympetrum xiaoi Han & Zhu, 1997

參考文獻
  1. Needham, James G.; Minter J. Westfall, Jr. and Michael L. May. . Gainesville, FL: Scientific Publishers. 2000: 795. ISBN 0-945417-94-2.
  2. Martin Schorr, Martin Lindeboom, Dennis Paulson. . University of Puget Sound. [3 Oct 2013]. （原始内容存档于2015-06-29）.
  3. . University of Puget Sound. 2009 [5 August 2010]. （原始内容存档于2010-07-11）.
  4. . British Dragonfly Society. [5 August 2010]. （原始内容存档于2012-09-27）.
  5. . DragonflyPix.com. [5 August 2010]. （原始内容存档于2012-12-04）.
  6. Suhling, F. & Martens, A. . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011. [3 October 2011].
  7. Samways, Michael J. 1st ed. Sofia: Pensoft. 2008. ISBN 9546423300.
  8. Autumn Darter （页面存档备份，存于）, Kochi
  9. Clausnitzer, V. . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2007. [3 October 2011].
  10. Kalkman, V.J. . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009. [25 Aug 2010].
  11. Paulson, D. R. . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2007. [3 October 2011].
  12. Dunkle, S. W. . OUP. 2000.
维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：赤蜻屬
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.