醋杆菌属

醋杆菌属（學名：）是红螺菌目醋酸菌科的一属好氧或兼性厌氧非发酵革兰氏阴性杆菌。其特点是能够在有空气的条件下将乙醇转化为乙酸。醋酸杆菌属包含有多个种。很多其它的细菌也能在不同的条件下产生乙酸，但醋酸杆菌属中的细菌只在这一个条件下。

醋杆菌属
科学分类 编辑
域： 细菌域 Bacteria
界： 细菌界 Bacteria
门： 變形菌門 Pseudomonadota
纲： α-变形菌纲 Alphaproteobacteria
目： 紅螺菌目 Rhodospirillales
科： 醋杆菌科 Acetobacteraceae
属： 醋杆菌属 Acetobacter
Beijerinck, 1898
模式種
醋酸醋杆菌
Acetobacter aceti
(Pasteur, 1864) Beijerinck, 1898
种

见正文

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

  • 醋酸醋杆菌 Acetobacter aceti (Pasteur 1864) Beijerinck 1898
  • Acetobacter ascendens (Henneberg 1898) Hördt et al., 2020
  • Acetobacter ascendens (Henneberg 1898) Kim et al., 2020
  • Acetobacter cerevisiae Cleenwerck et al., 2002
  • Acetobacter cibinongensis Lisdiyanti et al., 2002
  • Acetobacter conturbans Sombolestani et al., 2020
  • 重氮营养醋杆菌 Acetobacter diazotrophicus Gillis et al., 1989
  • Acetobacter estunensis (Carr 1958) Lisdiyanti et al., 2001
  • Acetobacter europaeus Sievers et al., 1992
  • Acetobacter fabarum Cleenwerck et al., 2008
  • Acetobacter fallax Sombolestani et al., 2020
  • Acetobacter farinalis Tanasupawat et al., 2011
  • Acetobacter ghanensis Cleenwerck et al., 2007
  • 汉氏醋杆菌 Acetobacter hansenii Gosselé et al., 1983
  • 印尼醋杆菌 Acetobacter indonesiensis Lisdiyanti et al., 2001
  • Acetobacter intermedius Boesch et al., 1998
  • Acetobacter lambici Spitaels et al., 2014
  • Acetobacter liquefaciens (Asai, 1935) Gosselé et al., 1983
  • 液化醋杆菌 Acetobacter liquefaciens (Asai, 1935) Yamada and Tahara 1984
  • Acetobacter lovaniensis (Frateur 1950) Lisdiyanti et al., 2001
  • Acetobacter malorum Cleenwerck et al., 2002
  • 甲醇醋杆菌 Acetobacter methanolicus Uhlig et al., 1986
  • Acetobacter musti Ferrer et al., 2016
  • Acetobacter nitrogenifigens Dutta and Gachhui, 2006
  • Acetobacter oboediens Sokollek et al., 1998
  • Acetobacter oeni Silva et al., 2006
  • Acetobacter okinawensis Iino et al., 2013
  • 东方醋杆菌 Acetobacter orientalis Lisdiyanti et al., 2002
  • Acetobacter orleanensis (Henneberg 1906) Lisdiyanti et al., 2001
  • Acetobacter oryzifermentans Kim et al., 2019
  • Acetobacter oryzoeni Baek et al., 2020
  • Acetobacter papayae Iino et al., 2013
  • 巴氏醋杆菌 Acetobacter pasteurianus (Hansen 1879) Beijerinck and Folpmers 1916
  • Acetobacter peroxydans Visser't Hooft 1925
  • Acetobacter persici Iino et al., 2013
  • Acetobacter persicus Iino et al., 2013
  • Acetobacter pomorum Sokollek et al., 1998
  • Acetobacter sacchari Vu et al., 2020
  • Acetobacter senegalensis Ndoye et al., 2007
  • Acetobacter sicerae Li et al., 2014
  • Acetobacter suratthanensis Pitiwittayakul et al., 2016
  • Acetobacter suratthaniensis Pitiwittayakul et al., 2016
  • Acetobacter syzygii Lisdiyanti et al., 2002
  • Acetobacter thailandicus Pitiwittayakul et al., 2016
  • Acetobacter tropicalis Lisdiyanti et al., 2001
  • 木醋杆菌 Acetobacter xylinum (Brown 1886) Yamada, 1984
  • Acetobacter xylinus (Brown 1886) Yamada, 1984

参考文献
  • Madigan M; Martinko J (editors). 11th ed. Prentice Hall. 2005. ISBN 0-13-144329-1.
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