希律亚基帕二世
希律亚基帕二世(英語:,希伯来语:אגריפסאגריפס,AD27/28 – 约92 92 或100[1])正式全名为Marcus Julius Agrippa,有时只叫亚基帕,是希律王朝的最后国王。他是希律亚基帕一世国王的儿子,Berenice、Mariamne和Drusilla的兄弟。[2]。他統治期間他的國家已經是羅馬帝國的從屬國。由于担心犹太人起义,希律亚基帕二世于66年逃离耶路撒冷,并在第一次猶太–羅馬戰爭中支持罗马帝國。[3]
早期生活
希律亚基帕二世是在罗马皇帝克勞狄一世的宫廷长大,当时他父亲死时,他只有十七岁。克勞狄一世因此让他留在罗马,派Cuspius Fadus作为罗马犹地亚行省的总督。在罗马期间,他在克勞狄一世面前为犹太人发声,批评撒玛利亚人和罗马犹地亚行省总督Ventidius Cumanus,Ventidius Cumanu在后来被认为是引发犹太人骚乱的祸首。[3]
参看
- Herodian dynasty
- Herodian kingdom
- 哈斯蒙王朝和希律王朝统治者列表
参考文献
- Chisholm, Hugh (编). . 1 (第11版). London: Cambridge University Press: 425. 1911.
- Mason, Charles Peter. . Smith, William (编). 1: 78. 1870.
- Rajak, Tessa, , Hornblower, Simon (编), , Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996
- Josephus, Antiquities (book 20, chapter 7, verse 1); Josephus, Wars of the Jews (book 2, chapter 12, verse 8).
- Hoehner, Harold W. . Contemporary evangelical perspectives: biblical history 17. Zondervan. 1980: 108 [1972] [2016-09-10]. ISBN 978-0-31042251-8. (原始内容存档于2022-10-16).
- Orr, James (编). . Delmarva. 2018: 6669 [1939] [2016-09-16]. (原始内容存档于2023-11-24).
- PACE: Antiquities of the Jews, 17.{{{chap}}}.{{{sec}}} (Whiston).; PACE: Antiquities of the Jews, 19.{{{chap}}}.{{{sec}}} (Whiston). and endnote 1 ; PACE: Antiquities of the Jews, 20.{{{chap}}}.{{{sec}}} (Whiston).
- PACE: The Jewish War, 2.{{{chap}}}.{{{sec}}} (Whiston).
- PACE: The Life of Flavius Josephus, 1.{{{chap}}}.{{{sec}}} (Whiston).
外部链接
- Jewish Encyclopedia: Agrippa II (页面存档备份,存于)
- Agrippa II (页面存档备份,存于) - Article in historical sourcebook by Mahlon H. Smith
- Livius.org: Julius Marcus Agrippa (页面存档备份,存于)
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