陰莖鞘
各物種的陰莖鞘
在一些蝙蝠物種中,包皮含有一種名為附屬海綿體(英語:)的勃起組織結構[6]。
在發情期,雄性大象可能會在陰莖仍在鞘內的情況下排尿,這導致尿液噴灑在後腿上[7]。
雄性馬的陰莖縮肌能夠收縮,將馬的陰莖收回陰莖鞘中,放鬆時則可以將陰莖伸展出來[9]。
參考資料
- Edward C. Feldman. . Elsevier Health Sciences. 2004: 934– [25 April 2013]. ISBN 978-0-7216-9315-6. (原始内容存档于31 December 2013) (英语).
- Horst Erich König; Hans-Georg Hans-Georg; H. Bragulla. . Schattauer Verlag. 2007 [2019-12-13]. ISBN 978-3-7945-2485-3. (原始内容存档于2016-05-11) (英语).
- . University of California Press. 1991: 116– [25 April 2013]. ISBN 978-0-520-08085-0 (英语).
penile sheath OR penis sheath OR prepuce.
- Fahmy, Mohamed A. Baky. "Prepuce." Rare Congenital Genitourinary Anomalies. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. 33-41.(英文)
- . Uq.edu.au. 2001-05-09 [2012-07-16]. (原始内容存档于2013-05-12) (英语).
- Elizabeth G. Crichton; Philip H. Krutzsch. . Academic Press. 12 June 2000: 104–. ISBN 978-0-08-054053-5 (英语).
- Sukumar, pp. 100–08.(英文)
- George B. Schaller. . University of Chicago Press. 15 October 2009: 329– [10 February 2013]. ISBN 978-0-226-73660-0. (原始内容存档于28 May 2013) (英语).
- . University of Wisconsin-Madison. [7 July 2007]. (原始内容存档于2007-07-16) (英语).
- Valerius Geist. . Stackpole Books. 1998 [11 May 2013]. ISBN 978-0-8117-0496-0. (原始内容存档于23 June 2016) (英语).
- Fiona Reid. . Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 15 November 2006 [11 May 2013]. ISBN 978-0-547-34553-6. (原始内容存档于23 June 2016) (英语).
- Maruniak, J. A., Claude Desjardins, and F. H. Bronson. "Adaptations for urinary marking in rodents: Prepuce length and morphology 的存檔,存档日期2018-07-20.." Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 44.3 (1975): 567-570. (英文)
延伸閱讀
- Heide Schatten; Gheorghe M. Constantinescu. . John Wiley & Sons. 21 March 2008. ISBN 978-0-470-39025-2 (英语).
- Peter J Chenoweth; Steven Lorton. . CABI. 30 April 2014. ISBN 978-1-78064-316-8 (英语).
- Kristin J. Holtgrew-Bohling. . Elsevier Health Sciences. 12 March 2014. ISBN 978-0-323-29035-7 (英语).
- . Ardent Media. 1974: 84– [11 May 2013]. ISBN 978-0-8422-7236-0 (英语).
- N. Norman Edward Robinson; Kim A. Sprayberry. . Elsevier Health Sciences. 2009: 760– [11 May 2013]. ISBN 978-1-4160-5475-7 (英语).
- Auguste Chauveau. . D. Appleton & Company. 1887: 869– [11 May 2013] (英语).
penile sheath OR penis sheath OR preputial sheath OR prepuce.
- Richard Doty. . Elsevier Science. 1 January 1976: 126– [11 May 2013]. ISBN 978-0-323-15450-5 (英语).
- Catherine Lamm; Chelsea Makloski. . Elsevier Health Sciences. 28 May 2012: 309– [11 May 2013]. ISBN 978-1-4557-4447-3 (英语).
- Donald Chapman; Norma Chapman. . Dalton. 1975 [16 May 2013]. ISBN 978-0-900963-50-6 (英语).
- David M. Shackleton. . UBC Press. 1999 [16 May 2013]. ISBN 978-0-7748-0728-9 (英语).
- Leonard Lee Rue. . Voyageur Press. 2 August 2004 [16 May 2013]. ISBN 978-0-89658-590-4 (英语).
- Heather Smith Thomas. . Storey Pub. 2009 [18 May 2013]. ISBN 978-1-60342-090-7 (英语).
- Thomas J. Divers. . Elsevier Health Sciences. 2008 [18 May 2013]. ISBN 978-1-4160-3137-6 (英语).
- Debra M. Eldredge; Delbert G. Carlson; Liisa D. Carlson; James M. Giffin. . John Wiley & Sons. 7 January 2008 [7 June 2013]. ISBN 978-0-470-22767-1 (英语).
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