電腦支援協作學習

電腦支援協作學習是指一個用電腦輔助協作學習的研究主題。它跟電腦支援協作工作相關。其范围橫跨心理學電腦科學教育

CSCL 是一個主要的方法,結合協作學習合作學習的優點,經由網路、電腦,使用遠距學習或同地點學習,在網路上或是電子化教室進行學習。CSCL 的目的是:支援學生有效率的共同學習。CSCL 支援學習者之間,意見與資訊的溝通;在學習活動中,協同存取資訊、文件以及授課者、同儕的回饋。CSCL 也支援、促進群組進行、動態活動,可以達到面對面溝通做不到的事情。(比如學習者可以對他們的溝通貼標籤。)

因為網路授課的需求劇增,教育者、授課設計者了解CSCL 的利益與限制是很重要的。就像很多教育活動,CSCL 活動也很難去評估它的效率、效果。早期的努力著重在電腦中介溝通可能有害的效果,但忽略了電腦中介溝通潛在的利益。歷史上,科技創新在傳統課堂教室上,缺少足夠的證據,可以證明科技創新可以增強學習。

CSCL 研究主要的特色在於它多元的方法論:CSCL 研究者採用實驗法、逼進法、談話分析、個案研究等。

相關資料

  • Educational psychology
  • Fle3 - Future Learning Environment - web-based learning environment for computer supported collaborative learning.
  • CoFFEE - Face to Face and computer mediated collaborative learning in the classroom.
  • Opportunistic collaboration
  • Group cognition

外部連結

  • The Laboratory for Interactive Learning Technologies 页面存档备份,存于 is a computer supported collaborative learning laboratory at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. "LILT pursues a diverse portfolio of cognitive science, human-computer interaction, and social science approaches to technology-supported learning."
  • Gerry Stahl's CSCL web page contains links to articles, books, conferences, and other resources related to CSCL. It contains videos of several presentations at CSCL conferences.
  • Group Cognition web page contains a pre-publication version of a new book on CSCL -- "Group Cognition: Computer Support for Building Collaborative Knowledge" by Gerry Stahl, MIT Press, 2006.
  • CSILE 页面存档备份,存于, the first CSCL environment, and its second generation groupware: Knowledge Forum
  • Allan Jeong's web page 页面存档备份,存于 contains links to empirical studies and software tools that use student labeled communications in CSCL to analyze, visualize, and identify sequential patterns in message-response exchanges (e.g., argument-challenge, challenge-explain) that trigger high level critical thinking and problem-solving.
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