静脉血栓

静脉血栓又稱静脉血栓栓塞症、静脉血栓形成，是指静脉被血栓（血块）阻塞時出現的狀況。深静脉血栓是一種常见的静脉血栓，即深静脉中出現了血栓。如果血栓流到肺部并停留在那里，就会变成肺栓塞，肺栓塞也是一種静脉血栓[1]。此外还有其他较少见的静脉血栓，例如视网膜静脉血栓形成、脑静脉窦血栓形成、腎靜脈血栓。[2]

参考文献
  1. Heit JA, Spencer FA, White RH. . Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis. January 2016, 41 (1): 3–14. PMC 4715842 可免费查阅. PMID 26780736. doi:10.1007/s11239-015-1311-6.
  2. Abbattista M, Capecchi M, Martinelli I. . Blood. January 2020, 135 (5): 326–334. PMID 31917405. doi:10.1182/blood.2019000918 可免费查阅.
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