骨囊肿

骨囊肿(bone cyst,geode)是骨的一种囊肿样局限性良性病变,囊壁为一层纤维包膜,囊腔内含有浆液或血清样液体。单房性骨囊肿见于儿童和少年的长管状骨干骺端,尤其是肱骨和股骨近端。常无症状,但可合并疼痛、肿胀;也常于病理骨折后始被发现。治疗包括切除囊肿并进行骨移植,但常见自愈者。

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