AH-56夏延直升机
AH-56夏延直升机（英語：）是由洛克希德公司为美国陆军研发的一款武装直升机。其研发源自美国陆军先进空中火力支援系统（AAFSS）项目。该机旋翼系统由四片刚性桨叶组成，全机布局为单旋翼带尾桨、加装下单翼和尾部推进螺旋桨。它的总体设计目标，是为了使其具备高速机动能力，为美国陆军的运输直升机护航。其命名保持美軍以美洲原住民命名的傳統，源於夏安族。
| 洛克希德 AH-56夏延 Lockheed AH-56 Cheyenne | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 概觀 | |
| 類型 | 攻擊直升機 |
| 代號 | AH-56 |
| 乘員 | 2人 |
| 首飛 | 1967年9月21日 |
| 生產 | 洛克希德公司 |
| 產量 | 10 |
| 現況 | 已取消 |
| 主要用戶 | 美國陸軍 |
| 技术数据 | |
| 長度 | 54ft8in(16.66m) |
| 高度 | 13ft8.5in(4.178m) |
| 空重 | 12,215lb(5,541kg) |
| 最大起飛重量 | 25,880lb(11,739kg) |
| 發動機 | 通用電氣T64-GE-16 |
| 推力 | 3,925shp(2,927kW) |
| 性能數據 | |
| 最大速度 | 212kn(244mph,393km/h) |
| 巡航速度 | 195kn(224mph,361km/h) |
| 爬升率 | 3,000ft/min(15m/s) |
| 最大升限 | 20,000ft(6,100m) |
| 最大航程 | 1,063nmi(1,223mi,1,969km) |
| 武器装备 | |
| 機槍 | 機鼻炮塔能裝配1xM129自動榴彈發射器或XM196 minigun加上外加1個帶有XM140加農炮的機腹砲塔 |
| 火箭 | 九頭蛇70航空火箭彈 |
| 飛彈 | BGM-71拖式飛彈 |
參考
註記
引用
書目
- Apostolo, Giorgio. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Helicopters. New York: Bonanza Books. 1984. ISBN 978-0-517-43935-7.
- Bonin, John A., MAJ, USA. Towards the Third Dimension in Combined Arms: The Evolution of Armed Helicopters into Air Maneuver Units in Vietnam 的存檔，存档日期12 June 2012.. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: US Army Command and General Staff College, 22 April 1986.
- Campbell, Douglas. The Warthog and the Close Air Support Debate. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 2003. ISBN 1-55750-232-3.
- Dahl, Arden B. The Warthog. The Best Deal the Air Force Never Wanted. paper. National War College. 2003.
- Government Accounting Office. Staff Study: Advanced Attack Helicopter. Washington, D.C.: Government Accounting Office, 1974. pdf. Accessed 31 October 2008.
- Landis, Tony and Jenkins, Dennis R. Lockheed AH-56A Cheyenne – WarbirdTech Volume 27, Specialty Press, 2000. ISBN 1-58007-027-2.
- Office of the Assistant Vice Chief of Staff of the Army (OAVCSA). An Abridged History of the Army Attack Helicopter Program 的存檔，存档日期12 June 2012.. Washington, DC: Department of the Army. 1973.
- Robb, Raymond L. "Hybrid helicopters: Compounding the quest for speed", Vertiflite. Summer 2006. American Helicopter Society.
外部链接
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维基共享资源中相關的多媒體資源：AH-56夏延直升机（分類） |
- Assault Helicopters. U.S. Centennial of Flight Commission web site
- Shrader, Cecil L., COL (Ret.), USA. "Attack Helicopter Transformation". Letter to the editor. Army Magazine. January 2003. Association of the United States Army.
- "Attack Helicopter Evaluation, AH-56A Cheyenne Compound Helicopter". U.S. Army, June 1972.
- AH-56A pictures and specs
- YouTube上的AH-56 weapons testing
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