垂头菊属
垂头菊属（学名：Cremanthodium）是菊科下的一个属，为多年生草本植物。该属共有55种，分布于喜马拉雅和中国。[1]
垂头菊属 | |
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| 宽舌垂头菊 Cremanthodium arnicoides | |
科学分类  | |
| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 真双子叶植物 Eudicots |
| 演化支： | 菊类植物 Asterids |
| 目： | 菊目 Asterales |
| 科： | 菊科 Asteraceae |
| 亚科： | 菊亚科 Asteroideae |
| 总族： | 千里光總族 Senecionodae |
| 族： | 千里光族 Senecioneae |
| 亚族： | 千里光亞族 Senecioninae |
| 属： | 垂頭菊屬 Cremanthodium Benth., 1873 |
下属物种
本属包括以下物种：[2]
- 狭叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium angustifolium W.W.Sm.
- 宽舌垂头菊 Cremanthodium arnicoides (DC. ex Royle) R.D.Good
- 黑垂头菊 Cremanthodium atrocapitatum R.D.Good
- 不丹垂头菊 Cremanthodium bhutanicum Ludlow
- 波密垂头菊 Cremanthodium bomiense L.Wang, C.Ren & Q.E.Yang
- 总状垂头菊 Cremanthodium botrycephalum S.W.Liu
- 短缨垂头菊 Cremanthodium brachychaetum C.C.Chang
- 褐毛垂头菊 Cremanthodium brunneopilosum S.W.Liu
- 珠芽垂头菊 Cremanthodium bulbilliferum W.W.Sm.
- 柴胡叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium bupleurifolium W.W.Sm.
- 长鞘垂头菊 Cremanthodium calcicola W.W.Sm.
- 钟花垂头菊 Cremanthodium campanulatum Diels ex H.Lév., 1916
- 中甸垂头菊 Cremanthodium chungdienense Ling & S.W.Liu
- 中甸垂头菊 Cremanthodium chungtienense Y.Ling, S.W.Liu & S.W.Liu
- 柠檬色垂头菊 Cremanthodium citriflorum R.D.Good
- 错那垂头菊 Cremanthodium conaense S.W.Liu
- 心叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium cordatum S.W.Liu
- 革叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium coriaceum S.W.Liu
- 兜鞘垂头菊 Cremanthodium cucullatum Y.Ling & S.W.Liu
- 紫叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium cyclaminanthum Hand.-Mazz.
- 稻城垂头菊 Cremanthodium daochengense Y.Ling & S.W.Liu
- 喜马拉雅垂头菊 Cremanthodium decaisnei C.B.Clarke
- 大理垂头菊 Cremanthodium delavayi (Franch.) Diels ex H.Lév.
- 变叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium discoideum Maxim.
- 细裂垂头菊 Cremanthodium dissectum Grierson
- 车前状垂头菊 Cremanthodium ellisii (Hook.fil.) Kitam. ex H.Hara et al.
- 红花垂头菊 Cremanthodium farreri W.W.Sm.
- 矢叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium forrestii Diels
- 矢叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium forrestii Jeffrey
- 腺毛垂头菊 Cremanthodium glandulipilosum S.W.Liu
- 腺毛垂头菊 Cremanthodium glandulipilosum Y.L.Chen, 1985
- 灰绿垂头菊 Cremanthodium glaucum Hand.-Mazz.
- 向日垂头菊 Cremanthodium helianthus (Franch.) W.W.Sm.
- Cremanthodium hongshanense L.Wang, C.Ren & Q.E.Yang
- 矮垂头菊 Cremanthodium humile Maxim.
- 印度垂头菊 Cremanthodium indicum D.Borah, R.Kr.Singh & Thungon[3]
- 条裂垂头菊 Cremanthodium laciniatum Y.Ling & Y.L.Chen ex S.W.Liu, 1984
- 宽裂垂头菊 Cremanthodium latilobum Y.S.Chen
- 凉山垂头菊 Cremanthodium liangshanicum L.Wang, C.Ren & Q.E.Yang
- 条叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium lineare Maxim.
- 舌叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium lingulatum S.W.Liu
- Cremanthodium magnificum W.Q.Fei & L.Wang[4]
- 茂县垂头菊 Cremanthodium maoxianense L.Wang, C.Ren & Q.E.Yang
- 墨脱垂头菊 Cremanthodium medogense Y.S.Chen
- 小舌垂头菊 Cremanthodium microglossum S.W.Liu
- 小叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium microphyllum S.W.Liu
- 小垂头菊 Cremanthodium nanum (DC.) W.W.Sm.
- 尼泊尔垂头菊 Cremanthodium nepalense Kitam.
- 显脉垂头菊 Cremanthodium nervosum S.W.Liu
- 壮观垂头菊 Cremanthodium nobile (Franch.) Diels ex H.Lév.
- 矩叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium oblongatum C.B.Clarke
- 硕首垂头菊 Cremanthodium obovatum Y.Ling & S.W.Liu
- 掌叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium palmatum Benth.
- 长柄垂头菊 Cremanthodium petiolatum S.W.Liu
- 叶状柄垂头菊 Cremanthodium phyllodineum S.W.Liu
- 黄毛垂头菊 Cremanthodium pilosum S.W.Liu
- 羽裂垂头菊 Cremanthodium pinnatifidum Benth.
- 裂叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium pinnatisectum (Ludlow) Y.L.Chen & S.W.Liu
- 戟叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium potaninii C.Winkl.
- 长舌垂头菊 Cremanthodium prattii (Hemsl.) R.D.Good
- 方叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium principis (Franch.) R.D.Good
- 无毛垂头菊 Cremanthodium pseudooblongatum R.D.Good
- 毛叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium puberulum S.W.Liu
- 美丽垂头菊 Cremanthodium pulchrum R.D.Good
- 紫叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium purpureifolium Kitam.
- 裂舌垂头菊 Cremanthodium reniforme (Wall. ex DC.) Benth.
- 长柱垂头菊 Cremanthodium rhodocephalum Diels
- 箭叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium sagittifolium Y.Ling & Y.L.Chen ex S.W.Liu
- 铲叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium sinooblongatum R.D.Good
- 紫茎垂头菊 Cremanthodium smithianum Hand.-Mazz.
- 匙叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium spathulifolium S.W.Liu
- 膜苞垂头菊 Cremanthodium stenactinium Diels ex H.Limpr.
- 狭舌垂头菊 Cremanthodium stenoglossum Y.Ling & S.W.Liu
- 木里垂头菊 Cremanthodium suave W.W.Sm.
- 叉舌垂头菊 Cremanthodium thomsonii C.B.Clarke
- 裂舌垂头菊 Cremanthodium trilobum S.W.Liu
- 变叶垂头菊 Cremanthodium variifolium R.D.Good
- 维西垂头菊 Cremanthodium weixiense L.Wang, M.Zhang & Q.E.Yang
- 乌蒙山垂头菊 Cremanthodium wumengshanicum L.Wang, C.Ren & Q.E.Yang[5]
- 亚东垂头菊 Cremanthodium yadongense S.W.Liu
参考文献
- . 中国数字植物标本馆. [2012-04-01]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.
- . GBIF. [2023-03-07]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-07）.
- Dipankar Borah, Rajeev Kumar Singh and Lobsang Tashi Thungon. 2021. Cremanthodium indica (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), A New Species from the Eastern Himalaya, India. Biodiversitas: Journal of Biological Diversity. 22(3); 1272-1276. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220324, http://Researchgate.net/publication/349483301_Cremanthodium_indicum_a_new_species_from_the_Eastern_Himalaya_India, http://facebook.com/DipuBorah2/posts/3730478473711331
- Fei W Q, Zhang Y, Wang L. 2019. Cremanthodium magnificum (Asteraceae-Senecioneae), a new species from northern Myanmar. Phytotaxa 409: 12–18.
- Long Wang, Chen Ren and Qin-Er Yang. 2015. Cremanthodium wumengshanicum (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), A New Species from Yunnan, China. Phytotaxa. 238(3); 265–270. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.238.3.5
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