石花菜属

石花菜属（学名：Gelidium）是石花菜科下的一个属。

石花菜属
科学分类 编辑
门： 红藻门 Rhodophyta
纲： 真红藻纲 Florideophyceae
目： 石花菜目 Gelidiales
科： 石花菜科 Gelidiaceae
属： 石花菜属 Gelidium
J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1813
种

见正文

異名
  • Acropeltis Montagne, 1837
  • Chaetangium Kützing, 1843
  • Cornea Stackhouse, 1809
  • Suhria J.Agardh ex Endlichter, 1843

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：[1]

  • Chaetangium ornatum (Linnaeus) Kützing
  • Gelidium aculeatum Hering
  • Gelidium adriaticum [2]
  • [[Gelidium amansii]] 石花菜 Gelidium amansii
  • 美洲石花菜 Gelidium americanum (W.R.Taylor) Santel.
  • Gelidium arborescens Gardn.
  • 沙地石花菜 Gelidium arenarium
  • Gelidium asperum (C.Agardh) Greville
  • 巴西石花菜 Gelidium brasiliense Brunelli, Boo & M.T.Fujii
  • Gelidium calidum Jamas, Iha & M.T.Fujii
  • Gelidium caloglossoides
  • Gelidium capense (S.G.Gmelin) P.C.Silva, 1987
  • Gelidium capillaceum (S.G.Gmelin) Meneghini
  • Gelidium carolinianum [2]
  • Gelidium coarctatum Kütz.
  • Gelidium coreanum
  • Gelidium coronadense
  • Gelidium coulteri Harv.
  • 细毛石花菜 Gelidium crinale (Hare ex Turner) Gaillon
  • Gelidium deciduum
  • Gelidium decompositum
  • Gelidium delicatulum (Kützing) Setch., 1924
  • 小石花菜 Gelidium divaricatum
  • Gelidium elegans Kützing
  • Gelidium floridanum W.R.Taylor
  • Gelidium gabrielsonii
  • Gelidium glandulaefolium J.D.Hooker & Harvey
  • Gelidium guimaraesiae Brunelli, Milstein, Boo & M.T.Fujii
  • Gelidium hommersandii
  • 红海湾石花菜 Gelidium honghaiwanense G.C.Wang et X.L.Wang[3]
  • Gelidium hypnosum Zanardini ex R.Molinier, 1960
  • 印尼石花菜 Gelidium indonesianum
  • Gelidium irregulare
  • Gelidium isabelae W.R.Taylor, 1945
  • 中肋石花菜 Gelidium japonicum (Harvey) Okamura, 1901
  • Gelidium jejuensis
  • Gelidium johnstoni
  • 钝顶石花菜 Gelidium kintaroi
  • 宽枝石花菜 Gelidium latiusculum
  • Gelidium lineare Iha & Freshwater
  • Gelidium maggsiae Rico & Guiry
  • 马氏石花菜 Gelidium masudai
  • Gelidium microdon Kützing, 1849
  • Gelidium microdonticum W.R.Taylor
  • Gelidium microphysa
  • Gelidium micropterum Kütz., 1868
  • Gelidium millarianum G.H.Boo, Hughey, K.A.Miller & S.M.Boo, 2016
  • 小石花菜 Gelidium minimum
  • Gelidium minusculum (Weber Bosse) R.E.Norris, 1992
  • Gelidium nudifrons Gardn.
  • Gelidium omanense
  • 扁枝石花菜 Gelidium planiusculum
  • Gelidium pluma
  • Gelidium pristoides (Turner) Kützing
  • Gelidium profundum [4]
  • Gelidium proliferum Harvey
  • Gelidium prostratum
  • Gelidium pulchellum (Turner) Kützing
  • Gelidium pulvinatum
  • Gelidium purpurascens Gardn.
  • 匍匐石花菜 Gelidium pusillum (Stackh.) Le Jol.
    • 匍匐石花菜壳状变种 Gelidium pusillum var. conchicola
    • 匍匐石花菜圆柱变种 Gelidium pusillum var. cylindricum
    • 匍匐石花菜扁平变种 Gelidium pusillum var. pacificum
  • Gelidium pyramidale
  • Gelidium reediae
  • Gelidium rigidum (C.Agardh) Greville
  • Gelidium robustum Gardn.
  • Gelidium samoense Reinbold, 1907
  • 三亚石花菜 Gelidium sanyaense G.C.Wang & X.L.Wang, 2018[5]
  • Gelidium sclerophyllum
  • Gelidium serra (S.G.Gmelin) E.Taskin & M.J.Wynne, 2013
  • Gelidium sesquipedale (Clemente) Thuret
  • Gelidium sinicola
  • Gelidium sonorense
  • Gelidium spathulatum (Kütz.) Bornet, 1892
  • Gelidium spinosum (S.G.Gmelin) P.C.Silva
  • 亚圆形石花菜 Gelidium tsengii
  • Gelidium torulosum Kütz.
  • 异形石花菜 Gelidium vagum Okamura
  • 密集石花菜 Gelidium yamadae
  • 杨梅坑石花菜 Gelidium yangmeikengense [5]

参考文献
  1. . GBIF. [2022-06-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
  2. C. Perrone, A. Bottalico, G.H. Boo, S.M. Boo, K.A. Miller & D.W. Freshwater (2019) Gelidium adriaticum sp. nov. and Gelidium carolinianum sp. nov. (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta) from the Mediterranean Sea, Phycologia, 58:4, 359-373, DOI: 10.1080/00318884.2019.1580102
  3. 王旭雷.中国海洋红藻分子系统发育初步分析及石花菜的分类学研究[D].中国科学院大学[2023-09-21].
  4. Enrico M. Tronchin & D. Wilson Freshwater (2007) Four Gelidiales (Rhodophyta) new to southern Africa, Aphanta pachyrrhiza gen. et sp. nov., Gelidium profundum sp. nov., Pterocladiella caerulescens and P. psammophila sp. nov., Phycologia, 46:3, 325-348, DOI: 10.2216/06-73.1
  5. Xulei Wang, Bangmei Xia, Ga Hun Boo & Guangce Wang (2018) Gelidium sanyaense sp. nov. and G. yangmeikengense sp. nov. (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta) from southern China based on morphology and molecular data, Phycologia, 57:1, 41-51, DOI: 10.2216/17-12.1
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