水蛙屬

水蛙屬(学名:Hylarana)是蛙科下的一個屬,分佈于熱帶非洲亞洲澳大利亞[2]。其下約有86個種。

水蛙屬
Hylarana temporalis
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 两栖纲 Amphibia
目: 无尾目 Anura
科: 赤蛙科 Ranidae
属: 水蛙屬 Hylarana
Tschudi, 1838
模式種
Hyla erythraea
Schlegel, 1837
異名[1]
  • Amnirana Dubois, 1992
  • Chalcorana Dubois, 1992
  • Hydrophylax Fitzinger, 1843
  • Hylorana Günther, 1864
  • Limnodytes Duméril and Bibron, 1841
  • Papurana Dubois, 1992
  • Pulchrana Dubois, 1992
  • Sylvirana Dubois, 1992
  • Tenuirana Fei, Ye, and Huang, 1990
  • Tylerana Dubois, 1992
  • Zoodioctes Gistel, 1848

分類

水蛙屬之前被當做蛙屬Rana)的亞屬,2005年被單獨劃分出來[2][3]。2006年將水蛙屬再度細分,又有許多新屬被分離出來。但後來這些新屬重新併入水蛙屬,其屬名也被當做水蛙屬的異名[1]

水蛙屬下現約有86個種,分別為:[1][2][4]

Hylarana aurantiaca
Hylarana malabarica
Hylarana moellendorffi
  • Hylarana albolabris (Hallowell, 1856)
  • Hylarana albotuberculata (Inger, 1954)
  • Hylarana amnicola Perret, 1977
  • Hylarana arfaki (Meyer, 1875)
  • Hylarana asperrima Perret, 1977
  • Hylarana attigua (Inger, Orlov, and Darevsky, 1999)
  • Hylarana aurantiaca (Boulenger, 1904)
  • Hylarana aurata (Günther, 2003)
  • Hylarana banjarana (Leong and Lim, 2003)
  • Hylarana baramica (Boettger, 1900)
  • Hylarana celebensis (Peters, 1872)
  • Hylarana‬ centropeninsularis Chan, Brown, Lim, Ahmad & Grismer 2014 ‪[5]
  • Hylarana chalconota (Schlegel, 1837)
  • Hylarana chitwanensis (Das, 1998)
  • Hylarana crassiovis (Boulenger, 1920)
  • 肘腺水蛙 Hylarana cubitalis (Smith, 1917)
  • Hylarana daemeli (Steindachner, 1868)
  • Hylarana darlingi (Boulenger, 1902)
  • Hylarana debussyi (Van Kampen, 1910)
  • Hylarana elberti (Roux, 1911)
  • Hylarana erythraea (Schlegel, 1837)
  • Hylarana eschatia (Inger, Stuart, and Iskandar, 2009)
  • Hylarana everetti (Boulenger, 1882)
  • Hylarana faber (Ohler, Swan, and Daltry, 2002)
  • Hylarana flavescens (Jerdon, 1853)[6],为Indosylvirana flavescens (Jerdon, 1853)的异名
  • Hylarana florensis (Boulenger, 1897) -
  • Hylarana fonensis (Rödel and Bangoura, 2004)
  • Hylarana galamensis (Duméril and Bibron, 1841)
  • Hylarana garoensis (Boulenger, 1920)
  • Hylarana garritor (Menzies, 1987)
  • Hylarana glandulosa (Boulenger, 1882)
  • Hylarana gracilis (Gravenhorst, 1829)
  • Hylarana grandocula (Taylor, 1920)
  • Hylarana grisea (Van Kampen, 1913)
  • 沼蛙 Hylarana guentheri (Boulenger, 1882)
  • 河口水蛙 Hylarana hekouensis Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2008
  • Hylarana igorota (Taylor, 1922)
  • Hylarana intermedius (Rao, 1937)[6],为Indosylvirana intermedia (Rao, 1937)的异名
  • Hylarana jimiensis (Tyler, 1963)
  • Hylarana kampeni (Boulenger, 1920)
  • Hylarana kreffti (Boulenger, 1882)
  • Hylarana labialis (Boulenger, 1887)
  • 黑斜线水蛙 Hylarana lateralis
  • Hylarana laterimaculata (Barbour and Noble, 1916)
  • 阔褶蛙 Hylarana latouchii (Boulenger, 1899),阔褶水蛙
  • Hylarana lemairei (de Witte, 1921)
  • Hylarana leptoglossa (Cope, 1868)
  • Hylarana lepus (Andersson, 1903)
  • Hylarana longipes (Perret, 1960)
  • Hylarana luctuosa (Peters, 1871)
  • Hylarana luzonensis (Boulenger, 1896)
  • 长趾蛙 Hylarana macrodactyla Günther, 1858 ,长趾纤蛙 macrops
  • Hylarana macrops (Boulenger, 1897) malabarica
  • Hylarana malabarica (Tschudi, 1838) mangyanum
  • Hylarana mangyanum (Brown and Guttman, 2002)
  • 茅索水蛙 Hylarana maosonensis Bourret, 1937
  • Hylarana margariana Anderson, 1879
  • Hylarana megalonesa (Inger, Stuart, and Iskandar, 2009)
  • Hylarana melanomenta (Taylor, 1920)
  • 勐腊水蛙 Hylarana menglaensis Fei, Ye, and Xie, 2008
  • 米尔水蛙 Hylarana milleti (Smith, 1921)
  • Hylarana milneana (Loveridge, 1948)
  • Hylarana mocquardi (Werner, 1901)
  • Hylarana moellendorffi (Boettger, 1893)
  • Hylarana moluccana (Boettger, 1895)
  • Hylarana montanus (Rao, 1922)[6],为Indosylvirana montanus (Rao, 1922)的异名
  • Hylarana montivaga (Smith, 1921)
  • Hylarana mortenseni (Boulenger, 1903)
  • Hylarana nicobariensis (Stoliczka, 1870)
  • 黑带蛙 Hylarana nigrovittata (Blyth, 1856)
  • Hylarana novaeguineae (Van Kampen, 1909)
  • Hylarana occidentalis (Perret, 1960)
  • Hylarana papua (Lesson, 1826)
  • Hylarana parkeriana (Mertens, 1938)
  • Hylarana parvacola (Inger, Stuart, and Iskandar, 2009)
  • Hylarana persimilis (Van Kampen, 1923)
  • Hylarana picturata (Boulenger, 1920)
  • Hylarana raniceps (Peters, 1871)
  • Hylarana rufipes (Inger, Stuart, and Iskandar, 2009)
  • Hylarana scutigera (Andersson, 1916)
  • Hylarana siberu (Dring, McCarthy, and Whitten, 1990)
  • Hylarana signata (Günther, 1872)
  • Hylarana similis (Günther, 1873)
  • 细刺蛙 Hylarana spinulosa (Smith, 1923),细刺水蛙
  • Hylarana supragrisea (Menzies, 1987)
  • 台北赤蛙 Hylarana taipehensis (Van Denburgh, 1909),台北纤蛙
  • Hylarana temporalis (Günther, 1864) [6]
  • Hylarana tipanan (Brown, McGuire, and Diesmos, 2000)
  • Hylarana tytleri Theobald, 1868
  • Hylarana volkerjane (Günther, 2003)
  • Hylarana waliesa (Kraus and Allison, 2007)

參考文獻

  1. Darrel Frost and the American Museum of Natural History. . Amphibian Species of the World 5.5, an Online Reference. [2014-06-13]. (原始内容存档于2014-07-14).
  2. Anna Gawor, Ralf Hendrix, Miguel Vences, Wolfgang Böhme, & Thomas Ziegler. . Zootaxa (Magnola Press). 2009, 2051: 1–25. ISSN 1175-5334.
  3. Liqiao Chen, Robert W. Murphy, Amy Lathrop, Andre Ngo, Nikolai L. Orlov, Cuc Tho Ho, & Ildiko L. M. Somorjai. (PDF). Herpetological Journal. 2005, 15: 231–243. ISSN 1175-5334. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-07-10).
  4. Ramlah Zainudin, Mustafa A. Rahman, Badrul Munir M. Zain, M.N. Shukor, R.F. Inger, & A. Norhayati. (PDF). Sains Malaysiana. 2010, 39 (3): 363–369. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-04).
  5. Kin Onn Chan, Rafe M. Brown, Kelvin K.P. Lim, Norhayati Ahmad and Lee Grismer. 2014. A ‪New Species‬ of ‪Frog‬ (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae) of the Hylarana signata Complex from Peninsular Malaysia‬. Herpetologica. 70(2):228-240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1655/HERPETOLOGICA-D-13-00057
  6. S. D. Biju, Sonali Garg, Stephen Mahony, Nayana Wijayathilaka, Gayani Senevirathne and Madhava Meegaskumbura. 2014. DNA Barcoding, Phylogeny and Systematics of Golden-backed Frogs (Hylarana, Ranidae) of the Western Ghats-Sri Lanka Biodiversity Hotspot, with the Description of Seven New Species. Contributions to Zoology - Bijdragen tot de dierkunde. 83:269-335.
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