J·G·巴拉德
詹姆斯·格雷厄姆·“J·G”·巴拉德(,1930年11月15日—2009年4月19日[2]),英國小說家、短篇小說作家、散文家。
J·G·巴拉德 | |
---|---|
出生 | 詹姆斯·格雷厄姆·巴拉德 1930年11月15日 上海公共租界越界筑路 |
逝世 | 2009年4月19日![]() | (78歲)
職業 | 小說家,短篇小說作家,散文家 |
母校 | 剑桥大学国王学院 伦敦玛丽王后大学[1] |
體裁 | 科幻小說 越界小說 |
文學運動 | 科幻新浪潮 |
代表作 | '《太阳帝国》 |
配偶 | Helen Mary Matthews (1955年结婚—1964年去世) |
兒女 | 3, 包括Bea Ballard |
巴拉德一直以來被認為是世界末日(或後世界末日)小說大師,如《被淹沒的世界》(,1962),《燃燒的世界》(,1964)和《水晶世界》(,1966)。雖然巴拉德的許多小说主題和敘事颇不尋常[3],但是最著名的作品,还是相對傳統的戰爭小說,半自传体的《太阳帝国》(1984年)描写一个英国小男孩在日本占领上海期间的经历,被《卫报》形容為英國最好的关于二战的小說[4],并于1987年由斯皮尔伯格改编为同名电影。
生平
上海

Ballard's novelette "The Time Tombs" was the cover story on the March 1963 issue of If.
巴拉德的父亲是曼彻斯特的兆祥洋行(又名震寰织造厂有限公司,Calico Printers' Association)上海子公司纶昌漂染印花有限公司(China Printing and Finishing Company,创建于1925年,设于四川中路220号[5])的经理[6]。巴拉德在上海公共租界沪西越界筑路的哥伦比亚路(今长宁区番禺路508号馨悦会所)的一幢豪宅出生长大,该区的外侨在那里过着美国的生活方式[7]。巴拉德就读于外滩附近圣三一座堂的附属座堂男校[8][9]。1937年淞沪会战爆发后,巴拉德一家被迫暂时撤离郊区的住宅,在上海市中心租了一幢房子,以避免中国和日本军队的炮击。1941年太平洋战争爆发后,日本人占领了上海公共租界。1943年初,他们将盟国平民关押进龙华集中营,巴拉德和他的父母和妹妹都被关押在那里,度过了两年时间,直到战争结束。
作品列表

Ballard's Vermilion Sands story "The Singing Statues" took the cover of the July 1962 issue of Fantastic, featuring artwork by Ed Emshwiller.

Another Emshwiller cover illustrating the Vermilion Sands story "The Screen Game" (1963).
小說
- The Wind from Nowhere (1961)
- The Drowned World (1962)
- The Burning World (1964; also The Drought, 1965)
- The Crystal World (1966)
- The Atrocity Exhibition (1970, first published as Love and Napalm: Export USA, 1972)
- Crash (1973)
- Concrete Island (1974)
- High Rise (1975)
- The Unlimited Dream Company (1979)
- Hello America (1981)
- Empire of the Sun (1984)
- The Day of Creation (1987)
- Running Wild (novella)|Running Wild (1988)
- The Kindness of Women (1991)
- Rushing to Paradise (1994)
- Cocaine Nights (1996)
- Super-Cannes (2000)
- Millennium People (2003)
- Kingdom Come (Ballard novel)|Kingdom Come (2006)
短篇小說集
- The Voices of Time and Other Stories (1962)
- Billennium (1962)
- Passport to Eternity (1963)
- The Four-Dimensional Nightmare (1963)
- The Terminal Beach (1964)
- The Impossible Man (1966)
- The Overloaded Man (1967)
- The Disaster Area (1967)
- The Day of Forever (1967)
- Vermilion Sands (1971)
- Chronopolis and Other Stories (1971)
- Low-Flying Aircraft and Other Stories (1976)
- The Best of J. G. Ballard (1977)
- The Best Short Stories of J. G. Ballard (1978)
- The Venus Hunters (1980)
- Myths of the Near Future (1982)
- The Voices of Time (1985)
- Memories of the Space Age (1988)
- War Fever (1990)
- The Complete Short Stories of J. G. Ballard (2001)[10]
- The Complete Short Stories of J. G. Ballard: Volume 1 (2006)[10]
- The Complete Short Stories of J. G. Ballard: Volume 2 (2006)[10]
- The Complete Stories of J. G. Ballard (2009)
非虛構作品
- A User's Guide to the Millennium: Essays and Reviews (1996)
- Miracles of Life (autobiography; 2008)
訪談集
- Paris Review – J.G. Ballard (1984)
- Re/Search No. 8/9: J.G. Ballard (1985)
- J.G. Ballard: Quotes (2004)
- J.G. Ballard: Conversations (2005)[11]
- Extreme Metaphors (interviews; 2012)
参考资料
- . Sed.qmul.ac.uk. [3 July 2014]. (原始内容存档于2017-07-05).
- . London Review of Books. [2019-09-14]. (原始内容存档于2019-11-29).
- Wilkins, Alasdair. . io9. [2016-03-07]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-06).
- . Ballardian. 2006-09-16 [2014-07-03]. (原始内容存档于2020-06-20).
- 上海市地方志办公室. . [2019-09-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-08-06).
- Will Self, ‘Ballard, James Graham (1930–2009)’ (页面存档备份,存于), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, January 2013, accessed 3 January 2013,
- David Pringle (Ed.) and Ballard, J.G. (1982). "From Shanghai to Shepperton". Re/Search 8/9: J.G. Ballard: 112–124. ISBN 0-940642-08-5.
- . Shanghaidaily.com. [2017-03-11]. (原始内容存档于2017-05-03).
- . Timeoutshanghai.com. [2018-05-21]. (原始内容存档于2016-06-02).
- None of the "complete" collections are in fact fully exhaustive, since they contain only some of the Atrocity Exhibition stories.
- Deadhead, Daisy. . DeadAir. 8 December 2009 [8 December 2009]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-17).
外部链接
![]() |
英語维基语录上的相关摘錄:J·G·巴拉德 |
- J. G. Ballard at British Council: Literature
- 开放式目录计划中和J·G·巴拉德相关的内容
- 網路推理小說資料庫上的J. G. Ballard
- J·G·巴拉德在互联网电影资料库(IMDb)上的資料(英文)
- J. G. Ballard's online fiction(页面存档备份,存于) at Free Speculative Fiction Online(页面存档备份,存于)
- Ballardian(页面存档备份,存于) (Simon Sellars)
- J.G. Ballard Literary Archive & Bibliographies(页面存档备份,存于) (Rick McGrath)
- 2008 profile of J. G. Ballard(页面存档备份,存于) by Theodore Dalrymple in City Journal magazine
- J. G. Ballard Literary Estate(页面存档备份,存于)
- articles, reviews and essays
- Thomas Frick. . Paris Review. Winter 1984 [2013-10-20]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-29).
- Landscapes From a Dream(页面存档备份,存于), J G Ballard and modern art
- The Marriage of Reason and Nightmare, City Journal, Winter 2008(页面存档备份,存于)
- Miracles of Life reviewed by Karl Miller(页面存档备份,存于) in the Times Literary Supplement, 12 March 2008
- J.G. Ballard: The Glow of the Prophet(页面存档备份,存于) Diane Johnson article on Ballard from The New York Review of Books
- Reviews of Ballard's work and John Foyster's criticism of Ballard's work featured in Edition 46 of Science Fiction magazine(页面存档备份,存于) edited by Van Ikin.
- A review of Ballard's Running Wild (页面存档备份,存于)
- source material
- Manuscripts for The Unlimited Dream Company(页面存档备份,存于) at the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin
- J. G. Ballard and his family on the list of the interment camp at Japan Center for Asian Historical Records(页面存档备份,存于)
- obituaries and remembrances
- Obituary(页面存档备份,存于) in the Times Online
- Obituary(页面存档备份,存于) by David Pringle in The Guardian
- Obituary(页面存档备份,存于) by John Clute in The Independent
- Obituary(页面存档备份,存于) in the New York Times
- Obituary(页面存档备份,存于) in the Los Angeles Times
- Quotes from other writers(页面存档备份,存于) on BBC News
- More writers' reactions(页面存档备份,存于) in The Guardian
- A short appreciation(页面存档备份,存于) in The New Yorker
- Tribute by V. Vale from RE/Search
- Letter From London: The J.G. Ballard Memorial(页面存档备份,存于)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.