角蝉科

角蝉科学名:Membracidae)为半翅目的一个。角蝉科的昆虫外形通常很奇特。角蝉的前胸背板十分发达,常常生成各种各样的形状,有的色彩还很鲜艳,在昆虫界各很有特点。目前,世界上已经发现的角蝉超过了3000种。

角蝉科
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲: 昆虫纲 Insecta
目: 半翅目 Hemiptera
亚目: 頸喙亞目 Auchenorrhyncha
总科: 角蝉总科 Membracoidea
科: 角蝉科 Membracidae

见正文

下级分类

本科包括以下属:[1]

  • Abelus Stål, 1869
  • Acanthicoides Metcalf, 1952
  • Acanthophyes Stål, 1866
  • Acanthucalis Evans, 1966
  • Acanthuchus Stål, 1866
  • Achantomedes Fonseca & Diringshofen, 1974
  • Aconophora Fairmaire, 1846
  • Acutalis Fairmaire, 1847
  • Adippe Stål, 1867
  • Afraceronotus Boulard, 1976
  • Alchisme Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Alcmeone Stål, 1867
  • Aleptocentrus Thirumalai & Ananthasubramanian, 1985
  • Allodrilus Evangelista, 2014
  • Alobia Stål, 1869
  • Alocanthella Evans, 1966
  • Alocebes Evans, 1966
  • Alosextius Evans, 1966
  • Amastris Stål, 1862
  • Amblycentrus Fowler, 1896
  • Amblyophallus Kopp & Yonke, 1979
  • Amphilobocentrus Chou & Yuan, 1982
  • Ananthasubramanianum McKamey, 1994
  • Anchistrotus Buckton, 1902
  • Anchon Buckton, 1902
  • Anchonastes Capener, 1972
  • Anchonobelus Capener, 1954
  • Anchonomones Capener, 1972
  • Anchonomonoides McKamey, 1994
  • Anisostylus
  • Anobilia Tode, 1966
  • Anomus Fairmaire, 1847
  • Antialcidas Distant, 1916
  • Antianthe Fowler, 1896
  • Antillotolania Ramos, 1957
  • Antonae Stål, 1867
  • Anzac Distant, 1916
  • Aphetea Fowler, 1895
  • Archasia Stål, 1867
  • Arcuatocornum Yuan & Tian, 1995
  • Arimanes Distant, 1916
  • Arisangargara Kato, 1928
  • Ashmeadea
  • Aspasiana Distant, 1916
  • Aspona Stål, 1862
  • Atymna Stål, 1867
  • Atymnina Plummer, 1938
  • Atypa Laporte, 1832
  • Aurimastris Evangelista & Sakakibara, 2007
  • Aurinotus Capener, 1968
  • Awania Distant, 1913
  • Bajulata Ball, 1933
  • Barsumas Distant, 1916
  • Barsumoides Boulard, 1976
  • Bathoutha Distant, 1907
  • Beaufortiana Distant, 1916
  • Bilimekia Fowler, 1895
  • Bleccia Capener, 1968
  • Bocchar Jacobi, 1910
  • Bocydium Latreille, 1829
  • Boethoos Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Bolbonota Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Bolbonotodes Fowler, 1894
  • Boocerus Stål, 1869
  • Bordonia Sakakibara, 1998
  • Bordoniana Sakakibara, 1999
  • Brachybelus Stål, 1869
  • Brachycentrotus Metcalf & Bruner, 1926
  • Brachycentrus Metcalf & Bruner, 1925
  • Brachytalis Metcalf & Bruner, 1925
  • Braxtonota Dietrich, 2008
  • Bryantopsis Ball, 1937
  • Bubalopa Stål, 1869
  • Bucktoniella Evans, 1966
  • Bulbauchenia Schumacher, 1915
  • Bunyella Day, 1999
  • Butragulus Anufriev & Emelyanov, 1988
  • Callicentrus Stål, 1869
  • Calloconophora Dietrich, 1991
  • Camelocentrus Chou, 1976
  • Campylenchia Stål, 1869
  • Campylocentrus Stål, 1869
  • Capeneralus Deitz, 1983
  • Capeneriana Boulard, 1976
  • Carynota Fitch, 1851
  • Cebes Distant, 1916
  • Centriculus Fowler, 1896
  • Centrobelus
  • Centrochares Stål, 1866
  • Centrodontus Goding, 1892
  • Centroflexus Cryan, Robertson & Deitz, 2003
  • Centrolobus Capener, 1968
  • Centronodus Funkhouser, 1930
  • Centrotobelus Capener, 1952
  • Centrotus Fabricius, 1803
  • Centrotus Megerle, 1802
  • Centrotusoides Distant, 1916
  • Centrotypus Stål, 1866
  • Centruchoides Fowler, 1896
  • Centruchus Stål, 1866
  • Ceraon Buckton, 1903
  • Ceresa Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Chelyoidea Buckton, 1903
  • Choucentrus Yuan, 1985
  • Cladonota Stål, 1869
  • Clepsydrius Fowler, 1895
  • Clonauchenia Funkhouser, 1921
  • Coccosterphus Stål, 1869
  • Colisicostata McKamey, 1994
  • Combophora Germar, 1833
  • Cornutalis Sakakibara, 1998
  • Cornutobelus Capener, 1954
  • Creonus
  • Crito Distant, 1916
  • Cryptaspidia Stål, 1870
  • Cryptonotus Buckton, 1901
  • Cryptoparma Goding, 1931
  • Cyarda Stål, 1866
  • Cymbomorpha Stål, 1866
  • Cyphonia Laporte de Castelnau, 1832
  • Cyphotes Burmeister, 1835
  • Cyrtolobus Goding, 1894
  • Dacaratha Distant, 1916
  • Daconotus Capener, 1968
  • Dagonotus Capener, 1972
  • Daimon Buckton, 1903
  • Darnis Fabricius, 1803
  • Darnoides Fairmaire, 1847
  • Daymfus Özdikmen & Demir, 2010
  • Dectonura Butler, 1878
  • Deiroderes Ramos, 1957
  • Deitzius Ananthasubramanian, 1996
  • Demanga Distant, 1907
  • Dingkana Goding, 1903
  • Dioclophara Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Disconotus Strumpel, 1988
  • Distantobelus Capener, 1954
  • Dograna Distant, 1907
  • Dontonodus Funkhouser, 1930
  • Dukeobelus Capener, 1952
  • Dysyncritus Fowler, 1894
  • Ebhul Distant, 1907
  • Ebhuloides Goding, 1931
  • Ecuadoria Goding, 1921
  • Ecuatoriana Goding, 1920
  • Elaphiceps Buckton, 1903
  • Electrophina Buckton, 1905
  • Emphusis Buckton, 1903
  • Enchenopa Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
  • Enchophyllum Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Endoiastus Fowler, 1896
  • Ennya Stål, 1866
  • Entaphius Buckton, 1902
  • Entylia Germar, 1833
  • Erechtia Walker, 1858
  • Erecticornia Yuan & Tian, 1997
  • Erosne Stål, 1867
  • Eteoneus Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Eualthe Stål, 1867
  • Euceropsila Boulard, 1979
  • Eucoccosterphus Ananthasubramanian & Ghosh, 1987
  • Eucyphonia Sakakibara, 1968
  • Eudonica Albertson, 2005
  • Eufairmairia Distant, 1916
  • Eufairmairiella Evans, 1966
  • Eufrenchia Goding, 1903
  • Eumela Stål, 1867
  • Eumocentrulus Boulard, 1977
  • Eumonocentrus Schmidt, 1911
  • Eunusa Pinto da Fonseca, 1974
  • Euritea Stål, 1867
  • Eutryonia Goding, 1903
  • Euwalkeria Goding, 1926
  • Euxiphopoeus Goding, 1930
  • Evanchon Goding, 1930
  • Evansiana McKamey, 1994
  • Evashmeadea Goding, 1894
  • Fairmairiana Sakakibara, 1998
  • Farcicaudia Capener, 1968
  • Fermeria Sakakibara, 2000
  • Flatyperphyma Boulard, 1976
  • Flexanotus Capener, 1968
  • Flexocentrus Goding, 1926
  • Flynnia McKamey, 2017
  • Foliatrotus Capener, 1953
  • Folicarina Sakakibara, 1992
  • Funkhouserella Schmidt, 1926
  • Funkhouseriana Creão-Duarte, 1999
  • Gargara Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Gargarina Ananthasubramanian, 1980
  • Gelastogonia Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Gelastophantia Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Gelastorrhachis Kirkaldy, 1906
  • Germariana Sakakibara, 1998
  • Gibbomorpha Buckton, 1903
  • Gigantorhabdus Schmidt, 1906
  • Glischrocentrus Fowler, 1896
  • Glossonotus Butler, 1877
  • Goddefroyinella Distant, 1916
  • Godingella Distant, 1916
  • Godingia Fowler, 1896
  • Gongroneura Jacobi, 1910
  • Goniolomus Stål, 1869
  • Gonoconophora Da Fonseca, 1950
  • Grandolobus Ball, 1932
  • Guayaquila Goding, 1920
  • Hadrophallus Kopp & Yonke, 1979
  • Hamma Buckton, 1905
  • Hanstruempelia Sakakibara, 2004
  • Harmonides Kirkaldy, 1902
  • Havilandia Dietrich & McKamey, 1995
  • Hebetica Stål, 1869
  • Hebeticoides Fowler, 1894
  • Heliodore Stål, 1867
  • Heliria Stål, 1867
  • Helonica Ball, 1932
  • Hemicardiacus Plummer, 1945
  • Hemicentrus Melichar, 1914
  • Hemikyptha Metcalf, 1927
  • Hemiptycha Germar, 1833
  • Heranice Stål, 1867
  • Heteronotus Laporte de Castelnau, 1832
  • Holdgatiella Evans, 1962
  • Horiola Fairmaire, 1847
  • Hybanda Distant, 1907
  • Hybandoides Distant, 1915
  • Hygris Stål, 1862
  • Hypheodana Metcalf, 1952
  • Hyphinoe Stål, 1867
  • 高冠角蝉属 Hypsauchenia Germar, 1835
  • 钩冠角蝉属 Hypsolyrium Schmidt, 1926
    • Hypsolyrium aleurites Yuan & Gao
    • 福建钩冠角蝉 Hypsolyrium fujianensis Chou & Yuan, 1980
    • Hypsolyrium gibbosa Distant, 1908
    • 贵州钩冠角蝉 Hypsolyrium guizhouensis Chou & Yuan, 1980
    • 江西钩冠角蝉 Hypsolyrium jiangxiensis Yuan et Xu, 1991
    • Hypsolyrium kempi Distant
    • Hypsolyrium sapium Yuan & Gao
    • Hypsolyrium uncinata Stål
  • Hypsoprora Stål, 1869
  • Hypsoprorachis Fonseca & Diringshofen, 1969
  • Ibiceps Buckton, 1903
  • Idioderma Van Duzee, 1909
  • Ilithucia Stål, 1867
  • Imporcitor Distant, 1916
  • Indicopleustes Distant, 1907
  • Insitor Distant, 1916
  • Insitoroides Funkhouser, 1933
  • Iria Stål, 1867
  • Ischnocentrus Stål, 1869
  • Izzardiana Capener, 1952
  • Jacobiana Capener, 1968
  • Jibarita Ramos, 1957
  • Jingkara Chou, 1964
  • Joveriana Capener, 1968
  • Kaikaia Morris & Dietrich, 2020
  • Kaikala Morris & Dietricj, 2020
  • Kallicrates Capener, 1968
  • Kanada Distant, 1907
  • Kleidos Buckton, 1903
  • Kotogargara Matsumura, 1938
  • Kronides Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Lallemandia Funkhouser, 1922
  • Lanceonotus Capener, 1968
  • Lecythifera Fowler, 1894
  • Leioscyta Fowler, 1894
  • Leprechaunus Capener, 1950
  • Leptobelus Stål, 1866
  • Leptocentrus Stål, 1866
  • Leptoceps Capener, 1954
  • Leptosticta Stål, 1869
  • Leucothorax Buckton, 1905
  • Lewdeitzia Dietrich & McKamey, 1995
  • Lirania Stål, 1860
  • Lobocentrus Stål, 1870
  • Lubra Goding, 1903
  • Lucilla Stål, 1867
  • Lycoderes Germar, 1835
  • Lycoderides Sakakibara, 1972
  • Maarbarus Distant, 1907
  • Mabokiana Boulard, 1976
  • 脊角蝉属 Machaerotypus Uhler, 1896
  • Madlinus Boulard, 1995
  • Maerops Buckton, 1903
  • Maguva Melichar, 1903
  • Marshallella Goding, 1927
  • Matonotus Capener, 1954
  • Matumuia Day, 1999
  • Maturna Stål, 1867
  • Maturnaria Metcalf, 1952
  • Maurya Distant, 1916
  • Megaloschema Buckton, 1903
  • Melicharella Goding, 1930
  • Melusinella Metcalf, 1952
  • Membracidoidea Goding, 1929
  • Membracis Fabricius, 1775
  • Membracites Heer, 1853
  • Mendicea Goding, 1926
  • Menthogonus Capener, 1968
  • Mesocentrina Metcalf, 1952
  • Mesocentrus Funkhouser, 1921
  • Metcalfiella Goding, 1929
  • Metheisa Fowler, 1896
  • Micreune Walker, 1856
  • Microcentrus Stål, 1869
  • Micropepla Sakakibara, 1979
  • Microschema Stål, 1869
  • Micrutalis Fowler, 1895
  • Mitranotus
  • Monanchon Boulard, 1977
  • Monobeloides Ramos, 1979
  • Monobelus Stål, 1866
  • Monocentrus Melichar, 1905
  • Multareis Goding, 1895
  • Multareoides Cook, 1953
  • Mutilifolia
  • Narnia Walker, 1868
  • Nassunia Stål, 1860
  • Nasuconia Sakakibara, 2007
  • Negus Jacobi, 1910
  • Neocanthuchus Day, 1999
  • Neocentrus Thirumalai & Ananthasubramanian, 1981
  • Neomachaerotypus Kato, 1935
  • Neosextius Day, 1999
  • Neosextuis
  • Neotynelia Creão-Duarte & Sakakibara, 2000
  • Nessorhinus Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Nicomia Stal, 1858
  • Nilautama Distant, 1907
  • Nodonica Dietrich, McKamey & Deitz, 2001
  • Nondenticentrus Yuan & Chou, 1992
  • Notocera Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Notogonioides McKamey, 1997
  • Notohypsa Cook, 1964
  • Occator Distant, 1916
  • Ochrolomia Stål, 1869
  • Ochropepla Stål, 1869
  • Oeda Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
  • Omolon Walker, 1862
  • Ophicentrus Fowler, 1896
  • Ophiderma Fairmaire, 1847
  • Orekthophora Funkhouser, 1930
  • Orthobelus Stål, 1869
  • Otaris Buckton, 1903
  • Otinotoides Distant, 1916
  • Otinotus Buckton, 1903
  • Ouranorthus Buckton, 1905
  • Oxygonia Fairmaire, 1846
  • Oxyrhachis Germar, 1833
  • Oxyrhachus
  • Palonica Ball, 1932
  • Pantaleon Distant, 1916
  • Paracentronodus Sakakibara, 1971
  • Paracerasa
  • Paraceresa Kopp & Yonke, 1979
  • Paradarnoides Fowler, 1894
  • Paragara Goding, 1926
  • Parantonae Fowler, 1895
  • Paraphetea Sakakibara & Creao-Duarte, 2000
  • Parapogon Distant, 1907
  • Paraxiphopoeus Goding, 1930
  • Parayasa Distant, 1916
  • Peltosticta Sakakibara, 1976
  • Peltzerella Schmidt, 1926
  • Penichrophorus Richter, 1943
  • Periaman Distant, 1907
  • Phaerotus Buckton, 1903
  • Philya Walker, 1858
  • Phormophora Stål, 1869
  • Phyllotropis Stål, 1869
  • Pieltainellus Peláez, 1970
  • Planecornua Goding, 1930
  • Platybelus Stål, 1866
  • Platycentrus Stål, 1869
  • Platycotis Stål, 1869
  • Platynotus Capener, 1954
  • Pogon Buckton, 1903
  • Pogonella Evans, 1966
  • Pogonotus Thirumalai & Ananthasubramanian, 1985
  • Pogonotypellus Evans, 1966
  • Pogontypus Distant, 1907
  • Polocentrus Buckton, 1903
  • Polonius Distant, 1916
  • Polyglypta Burmeister, 1835
  • Polyglyptodes Fowler, 1895
  • Polyrhyssa Stål, 1869
  • Poppea Incertae
  • Poppea Stål, 1867
  • Postanomus Funkhouser, 1950
  • Potnia Stål, 1866
  • Potnioides Creao-Duarte, 1997
  • Problematode Gaiani, 2017
  • Procyrta Stål, 1869
  • Promitor Distant, 1915
  • Proterpia Stål, 1867
  • Protinotus Day, 1999
  • Proxolonia Sakakibara, 1969
  • Pseuderechtia Sakakibara, 2012
  • Psilocentrus Fowler, 1896
  • Pterosticta Buckton, 1903
  • Publilia Stål, 1866
  • Pyramba Buckton, 1903
  • Pyranthe Stål, 1867
  • Pyrgauchenia Breddin, 1901
  • Pyrgonota Stål, 1870
  • Quadrinarea Goding, 1927
  • Rabduchus Buckton, 1903
  • Rachinotus Capener, 1968
  • Ramedia Duarte & Sakakibara, 1989
  • Ramosella McKamey & Deitz, 1996
  • 螳蝎蝽属 Ranatra Lesson, 1835
  • Rentzia Day, 1999
  • Rexicornia Capener, 1968
  • Rhexia Stål, 1867
  • Richteria Tode, 1966
  • Rigula Day, 1999
  • Sakakibarella Creao-Duarte, 1997
  • Sarantus Stål, 1864
  • Saudaraba Dlabola, 1979
  • Scalmophorus Fowler, 1894
  • Scalmorphus
  • Schoutedenotus Capener, 1954
  • Scytodepsa Stål, 1869
  • Sertorius Stål, 1866
  • Sextius Stål, 1866
  • Sinocentrus Yuan, 2002
  • Sinodemanga Chou & Yuan, 1982
  • Sipylus Stål, 1866
  • Smerdalea Fowler, 1896
  • Smergotomia Dietrich, 2008
  • Smilia Germar, 1833
  • Smilidarnis de Andrade, 1989
  • Smiliorachis Fairmaire, 1846
  • Smiliorhachis
  • Smilirhexia McKamey, 2008
  • Spalirises Distant, 1916
  • Spathenotus Ramos, 1957
  • Spathocentrus Fowler, 1896
  • Sphaerocentrus Fowler, 1896
  • Sphongophorus Fairmaire, 1846
  • Spinodarnoides Funkhouser, 1930
  • Spissistilus Caldwell, 1949
  • Stalobelus Capener, 1954
  • Stalomia Albertson, 2005
  • Stalotypa Metcalf, 1927
  • Stegaspis Germar, 1833
  • Stictocephala Stal, 1864
  • Stictocephalus
  • Stictodepsa Stål, 1869
  • Stictolobus Metcalf, 1916
  • Stictopelta Stål, 1869
  • Stilbophora Stål, 1869
  • Stirpis McKamey & Deitz, 1996
  • Streonus Capener, 1968
  • Strzeleckia Day, 1999
  • Sturmella Spinola, 1850
  • Stylocentrus Stål, 1869
  • Subrincator Distant, 1916
  • Sundarion Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Takliwa Funkhouser, 1935
  • Talipes Deitz, 1975
  • Taloipa Buckton, 1905
  • Tapinolobus Sakakibara, 1969
  • Taunaya Pinto da Fonseca, 1934
  • Tauriona Buckton, 1903
  • Telamona Fitch, 1851
  • Telamonanthe Baker, 1907
  • Telingana Distant, 1907
  • Telonaca Ball, 1918
  • Terentius Stål, 1866
  • Thelia Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Thelicentrus Yuan & Cui, 1988
  • Thrasymedes Kirkaldy, 1904
  • Thuris Funkhouser, 1943
  • Tiberianus Distant, 1915
  • Todea McKamey, 1994
  • Togotolania Cryan & Deitz, 2002
  • Tolania Stal, 1858
  • Tomogonia Stål, 1869
  • Tortistilus Caldwell, 1949
  • Trachytalis Fowler, 1895
  • Tragopa Latreille, 1829
  • Trapezoida Buckton, 1905
  • Tribulocentrus Chou & Yuan, 1982
  • Tricentroides Distant, 1916
  • Tricentrus Stal, 1866
  • Trichaetipyga Caldwell, 1949
  • Tricoceps Buckton, 1903
  • Trinarea Goding, 1926
  • Trioxiphus Boulard, 1979
  • Triquetra Fairmaire, 1846
  • Tritropidia Stãl, 1869
  • Tropidarnis Fowler, 1895
  • Tropidolomia Stål, 1869
  • Truncatocornum Yuan & Tian, 1995
  • Tsunozemia Kato, 1940
  • Tuberculocentrus Goding, 1895
  • Tumecauda Goding, 1930
  • Turrialbia McKamey & Deitz, 1996
  • Tylocentrus Van Duzee, 1908
  • Tylopelta Fowler, 1894
  • Tynelia Stål, 1858
  • Tyrannotus Capener, 1968
  • Umbelligerus Deitz, 1975
  • 弓背角蝉属 Umbonia Burmeister, 1835
  • Umfilianus Distant, 1915
  • Undarella Day, 1999
  • Uroxiphus Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Vanduzea Goding, 1893
  • Vanduzeea Metcalf & Wade, 1965
  • Vecranotus Capener, 1968
  • Vestistiloides de Andrade, 2003
  • Vestistilus Caldwell, 1949
  • Walkeria Tode, 1966
  • Xantholobus Van Duzee, 1908
  • Xanthosticta Buckton, 1903
  • Xiphidia Coding, 1930
  • Xiphistoides Goding, 1931
  • Xiphopoeus Stål, 1866
  • Xolonia Plummer, 1935
  • Yangupia Day, 1999
  • Yaponotus Capener, 1953
  • Yasa Distant, 1907
  • Zanzia Capener, 1968
  • Zigzagicentrus Chou, 1976

参考文献

  1. . GBIF. [2022-08-12]. (原始内容存档于2022-06-28).
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