Ntdsutil

微軟一項存在於Windows 2000Windows Server 2003的系統工具。

啟動

Ntdsutil.exe 位於 Windows 2000 CD-ROM 上,位於 \SupportTools 文件夹中。默认情况下,该工具在安装後會被複製到 %systemroot%\system32 文件夹中。當 ntdsutil 成功執行後,會顯示出 ntdsutil 的提示符:

C:\Documents and Settings\administrator.NWTRADERS>ntdsutil
ntdsutil:

按?或 help 可以顯示工具的第一層基本命令。

基本命令

 ? / Help 顯示幫助信息
Authoritative restore 對 IT 數據庫進行權威性恢復(見微軟支援:权威性的恢复页面存档备份,存于),通常用於恢復 AD 裡的單一物件。
Domain management 準備新網域的創建
Files 管理 NTDS 數據庫文件
IPDeny List 管理 LDAP 的拒絕連線IP位址列表
LDAP policies 管理 LDAP 協議策略
Metadata cleanup 清理不使用的伺服器元數據
Popups %s 用“on”或“off”啟用或禁用彈出
Quit 離開 ntdsutil 工具
Roles 管理 NTDS 角色所有者的token
Security account management 管理安全帳戶數據庫 - 複製 SID 清理
Semantic database analysis 語意數據分析器

Roles

提示符:fsmo maintenance:

 ? / Help 顯示幫助信息
Connections 連接往指定的domain controller
Quit 離開 roles 模式
Seize domain naming master Overwrite domain role on connected server
Seize infrastructure master Overwrite infrastructure role on connected server
Seize PDC Overwrite PDC role on connected server
Seize RID master Overwrite RID role on connected server
Seize schema master Overwrite schema role on connected server
Select operation target Select sites, servers, domains, roles and naming contexts
Transfer domain naming master Make connected server the domain naming master
Transfer infrastructure master Make connected server the infrastructure master
Transfer PDC Make connected server the PDC
Transfer RID master Make connected server the RID master
Transfer schema master Make connected server the schema master

connections

提示符:server connections:

 ? - Show this help information
Clear creds - Clear prior connection credentials
Connect to domain %s - Connect to DNS domain name
Connect to server %s - Connect to server, DNS name or IP address
Help - Show this help information
Info - Show connection information
Quit - Return to the prior menu
Set creds %s %s %s - Set connection creds as domain, user, pwd.

外部連結

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