乌口树属

乌口树属
	Tarenna nilagirica
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	Tracheophyta
演化支：	被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支：	真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支：	菊类植物 Asterids
目：	龙胆目 Gentianales
科：	茜草科 Rubiaceae
亚科：	金雞納亞科 Cinchonoideae
族：	栀子族 Gardenieae
属：	乌口树属 Tarenna; Gaertn., 1788
異名
	Bonatia Schltr. & K.Krause ; Camptophytum Pierre ex A.Chev. ; Canthiopsis Seem. ; Chomelia L. ; Cupi Adans. ; Flemingia W.Hunter ; Flemingia W.Hunter ex Ridl. ; Rondeletioides Sol. ex G.Forst. ; Wahlenbergia Blume ; Webera Schreb.;

乌口树属（学名：Tarenna）是茜草科下的一个属，为乔木或灌木植物。该属共有120种，分布于热带亚洲。[1]

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：[2]

Tarenna acuminata Merr.
尖萼乌口树 Tarenna acutisepala F.C.How ex W.C.Chen
Tarenna adangensis (Ridl.) Ridl.
Tarenna adpressa (King) Merr.
Tarenna agnata Cheek & Lopez Poveda
Tarenna agumbensis Sundararagh.
Tarenna alleizettei (Dubard & Dop) DeBlock
Tarenna alpestris (Wight) N.P.Balakr.
Tarenna angustifolia Merr.
Tarenna annamensis Pit.
Tarenna arborea (Elmer) Elmer
Tarenna arborescens Ridl.
Tarenna asiatica (L.) Kuntze ex Alston
Tarenna asiatica (L.) Kuntze ex K.Schum.
假桂乌口树 Tarenna attenuata (Hook.f.) Hutch.
Tarenna aurantiaca Naiki & Tagane
华南乌口树 Tarenna austrosinensis Chun & F.C.How ex W.C.Chen
Tarenna baconioides Wernham
Tarenna baconoides Wernham
Tarenna bakeri (Merr.) Bremek.
Tarenna barbellata Valeton
Tarenna barbetonensis (Bremek.) Bremek., 1934
Tarenna bartlettii Ridl.
Tarenna bartlingii Bremek.
Tarenna baviensis (Drake) Pit.
Tarenna bipindensis (K.Schum.) Bremek.
Tarenna bonii Pit.
Tarenna borneensis Valeton
Tarenna brachysiphon (Hiern) Keay
Tarenna brevicymigera W.C.Chen
Tarenna bridsoniana Degreef
Tarenna burttii Bridson
Tarenna calliblepharis N.Hallé
Tarenna campaniflora (Hook.f.) N.P.Balakr.
Tarenna canarica (Bedd.) Bremek.
Tarenna capitata Pit.
Tarenna capuroniana DeBlock
Tarenna catanduanensis Merr.
Tarenna celebica (Miq.) Ruhsam
Tarenna chevalieri Pit.
Tarenna ciliolata (Korth.) Bremek.
Tarenna cinerea Craib
Tarenna citrina Pit.
Tarenna collinsae Craib
Tarenna collinsiae Craib
Tarenna compactiflora (Kurz) Bremek.
Tarenna conferta (Benth.) Hiern
Tarenna confusa (Blume) Valeton
Tarenna congensis Hiern
Tarenna coriacea (Korth.) Merr.
Tarenna costata (Miq.) Merr.
Tarenna crassifolia Ridl.
Tarenna cumingiana (S.Vidal) Elmer
Tarenna curtisiae (King) N.H.Williams
Tarenna curtisii (King) F.N.Williams
Tarenna dallachiana (F.Muell. ex Benth.) S.Moore
Tarenna dasyphylla (Miq.) Valeton ex Steenis
Tarenna debilis Ridl.
白皮乌口树 Tarenna depauperata Hutch.
Tarenna disperma (Hook.f.) Pit.
Tarenna drummondii Bridson
Tarenna ebracteata (Elmer) Elmer
Tarenna eketensis Wernham
Tarenna elongata Merr.
Tarenna eucrantha (Elmer) Merr.
Tarenna evansii Ridl.
Tarenna flava Alston
Tarenna foonchewii (W.C.Ko) Tao Chen
Tarenna forsteniana (Miq.) Ruhsam
Tarenna fragrans (Blume) Koord. & Valeton
Tarenna funebris (Bremek.) N.Hallé
Tarenna fuscoflava (K.Schum.) S.Moore
Tarenna gibbsiae Wernham
Tarenna gilletii (De Wild. & T.Durand) N.Hallé ex Gereau
Tarenna gilletii (De Wild. & T.Durand) N.Hallé, 1970
Tarenna glaberrima Ridl.
Tarenna gossweileri S.Moore
薄叶玉心花 Tarenna gracilipes (Hayata) Ohwi
Tarenna gracilis (Stapf) Keay
Tarenna grandiflora (Benth.) Hiern
Tarenna grevei (Drake) Homolle
Tarenna harmandiana Pit.
Tarenna helferi (Kurz) N.P.Balakr.
Tarenna hexamera (Schltr. & K.Krause) Jérémie
Tarenna hirsuta Craib
Tarenna hispidula Craib
Tarenna hoaensis Pit.
Tarenna hosei Ridl.
Tarenna hutchinsonii Bremek.
Tarenna ignambiensis (Guillaumin) Jérémie
Tarenna inops Degreef
Tarenna insularis (Ridl.) Ridl.
Tarenna jolinonii N.Hallé
Tarenna joskei (Horne ex Baker) A.C.Sm. & S.P.Darwin
Tarenna junodii (Schinz) Bremek.
Tarenna keyensis Valeton
Tarenna kivuensis Degreef
广西乌口树 Tarenna lanceolata Chun & F.C.How ex W.C.Chen
披针叶乌口树 Tarenna lancilimba W.C.Chen
Tarenna lasiorhachis (K.Schum. & K.Krause) Bremek.
宽序乌口树 Tarenna laticorymbosa Chun & F.C.How ex W.C.Chen
Tarenna latifolia Pit.
崖州乌口树 Tarenna laui Merr.
Tarenna leioloba (Guillaumin) S.Moore
Tarenna leonardii N.Hallé
Tarenna lifouana (Däniker) Jérémie
Tarenna limbata (Stapf) Bremek.
Tarenna littoralis Merr.
Tarenna loheri (Merr.) Bremek.
Tarenna longifolia (Miq.) Ridl.
Tarenna longipedicellata (J.G.García) Bridson
Tarenna luhomeroensis Bridson
Tarenna luteola (Stapf) Bremek.
Tarenna luzoniensis (Vidal) Bremek.
Tarenna macrochlamys Baker
Tarenna macroptera (Miq.) Bremek.
Tarenna maingayi (Hook.f.) Merr.
Tarenna membranacea Pit.
Tarenna meyerae (Elmer) Elmer
Tarenna meyeri (Elmer) Elmer
Tarenna microcarpa (Guillaumin) Jérémie
Tarenna mollis (Wall. ex Hook.f.) B.L.Rob.
Tarenna mollis S.Moore, 1925
白花苦灯笼 Tarenna mollissima (Hook. & Arn.) B.L.Rob.
Tarenna monosperma (Wight & Arn.) D.C.S.Raju
Tarenna monticola S.T.Reynolds & P.I.Forst.
Tarenna multinervia (Merr.) Bremek.
Tarenna mussaendoides (Craib) K.M.Wong
Tarenna nilagirica (Bedd.) Bremek.
Tarenna nilotica Hiern
Tarenna nitida Merr.
Tarenna nitidula (Benth.) Hiern
Tarenna nitiduloides G.Taylor
Tarenna nossibensis Homolle
Tarenna oblanceolata Ridl.
Tarenna oblonga (Korth.) Bremek.
Tarenna obtusifolia Merr.
Tarenna odorata (Roxb.) B.L.Rob.
Tarenna ogoouensis Degreef
Tarenna palawanensis (Elmer) Merr.
Tarenna pallidula Hiern
Tarenna pangasinensis Merr.
Tarenna paniculata (K.Schum.) Schnell
Tarenna papillosa Ridl.
Tarenna papyracea BurttDavy
Tarenna pauciflora Craib
Tarenna pavettoides (Harv.) Sim
Tarenna peekeliana Valeton
Tarenna pembensis J.E.Burrows
Tarenna pentamera (Benth.) S.T.Reynolds
Tarenna petitii N.Hallé
Tarenna pilosa (Craib) Bremek.
Tarenna platyptera K.Schum.
Tarenna polycarpa (Miq.) Koord. & Valeton
多籽乌口树 Tarenna polysperma Chun & F.C.How ex W.C.Chen
Tarenna precidantenna N.Hallé
Tarenna principensis Degreef
Tarenna puberula Craib
Tarenna pubiflora (Decne.) Meijer
滇南乌口树 Tarenna pubinervis Hutch.
Tarenna pubituba (Merr.) Bremek.
Tarenna pulchra (Ridl.) Ridl.
Tarenna pumila (Hook.f.) Merr.
Tarenna quadrangularis Bremek.
Tarenna quocensis Pit.
Tarenna rhypalostigma (Schltr.) Bremek.
Tarenna ridleyi (H.Pearson ex King & Gamble) Ridl.
Tarenna roseicosta Bridson
Tarenna rudis Ridl.
Tarenna rwandensis Bridson
Tarenna sakae Craib
Tarenna sambucina (G.Forst.) T.Durand ex Drake
Tarenna sambucina Warb., 1891
Tarenna scaberula (Merr.) Merr.
Tarenna scabrida S.Moore
Tarenna sechellensis (Baker) Summerh.
Tarenna seemanniana A.C.Sm. & S.P.Darwin
Tarenna sennii (Chiov.) Mscr.
长梗乌口树 Tarenna sinica W.C.Chen
Tarenna spiranthera (Drake) Homolle
Tarenna stellulata (Hook.f.) Ridl.
Tarenna stenantha Merr.
Tarenna subsessilis (A.Gray) Ito
Tarenna sumatrana Ridl.
Tarenna sumatrensis (Roth) Bremek.
Tarenna sylvicola (Ridl.) Merr.
Tarenna talbotiorum Wernham
Tarenna thomasiae Hutch. & Dalziel
Tarenna thomasii Hutch. & Dalziel
Tarenna thorelii Pit.
Tarenna thouarsiana (Drake) Homolle
Tarenna tonkinensis Pit.
Tarenna trichurensis Sasidh. & Sivar.
Tarenna truncatocalyx (Guillaumin) Bremek.
海南乌口树 Tarenna tsangii Merr.
Tarenna uniflora Homolle
Tarenna unioensis (Guillaumin) Jérémie
Tarenna uzungwaensis Bridson
Tarenna valida Craib
Tarenna vanprukii Craib
Tarenna verticillata Jérémie
Tarenna vignei Hutch. & Dalziel
Tarenna wallichii (Hook.f.) Ridl.
长叶乌口树 Tarenna wangii Chun & F.C.How ex W.C.Chen
Tarenna warburgiana Valeton
Tarenna weberifolia (Kurz) N.P.Balakr.
Tarenna winkleri Valeton
Tarenna wrayi (King) Ridl.
Tarenna yappii (King) Ridl.
云南乌口树 Tarenna yunnanensis F.C.How ex W.C.Chen

归入本属的物种：

Camptophytum glabrum Pierre ex A.Chev.
Camptophytum klaineanum Pierre ex A.Chev.
Chomelia gracilis K.Schum., 1909
Flemingia fragrans Hunter ex Ridl.
Webera axillaris Lyall
Webera myrtifolia Kurz
Webera sumatrana Boerl.

参考文献

. 中国数字植物标本馆. [2012-06-05]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.
. GBIF. [2023-04-13]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-17）.

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[1] . 中国数字植物标本馆. [2012-06-05]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.

[2] . GBIF. [2023-04-13]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-17）.