费氏弧菌

费氏弧菌(学名:Aliivibrio fischeri)是別弧菌屬的一种非自养、有運動性的细菌[2],广泛分布于世界各大洋[3]。它可以发光,和许多海洋生物(如夏威夷短尾乌贼)存在共生关系。其名来自德国微生物学家伯恩哈德·费舍尔的姓[4]。它的基因组测序工作在2004年完成[5]

费氏弧菌
黑暗中發光的費氏弧菌菌落
科学分类 编辑
域: 细菌域 Bacteria
界: 细菌界 Bacteria
门: 變形菌門 Pseudomonadota
纲: γ-變形菌綱 Gammaproteobacteria
目: 弧菌目 Vibrionales
科: 弧菌科 Vibrionaceae
属: 别弧菌属 Aliivibrio
种:
费氏弧菌 A. fischeri
二名法
Aliivibrio fischeri
(Beijerinck 1889) Urbanczyk et al. 2007
異名[1]
  • Achromobacter fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Bergey et al. 1930
  • Bacillus fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Trevisan 1889
  • Bacterium phosphorescens indigenus (Eisenberg 1891) Chester 1897
  • Einheimischer leuchtbacillus Fischer 1888
  • Microspira fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Chester 1901
  • Microspira marina (Russell 1892) Migula 1900
  • Photobacterium fischeri Beijerinck 1889
  • Vibrio fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Lehmann & Neumann 1896
  • Vibrio noctiluca Weisglass and Skreb 1963

它原属弧菌属,但rRNA研究指出它应该属于別弧菌屬,因此在2007年划归后者[6],但很多科学文献仍采用旧名Vibrio fischeri

基因组

它包含两条染色体,基因组测序工作在2004年完成[5]。第一条包含290万个碱基对,第二条包含130万个碱基对[5]。它的GC含量是别弧菌属中最低的[5]

参考文献

  1. . NCBI taxonomy. Bethesda, MD: National Center for Biotechnology Information. [6 December 2017]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-14) (英语). Other names: genbank synonym: Vibrio fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980) synonym: Vibrio noctiluca Weisglass and Skreb 1963 synonym: Photobacterium fischeri Beijerinck 1889 synonym: Microspira marina (Russell 1892) Migula 1900 synonym: Microspira fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Chester 1901 synonym: Einheimischer Leuchtbacillus Fischer 1888 synonym: Bacillus phosphorescens indigenus Eisenberg 1891 synonym: Bacillus fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Trevisan 1889 synonym: Achromobacter fischeri (Beijerinck 1889) Bergey et al. 1930
  2. Bergey, DH. Holt, JG , 编. 9th. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. 1994.
  3. Madigan M, Martinko J (编). 11th. Prentice Hall. 2005. ISBN 978-0-13-144329-7.
  4. George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria ISBN 0-387-24144-2
  5. Ruby, E. G.; Urbanowski, M.; Campbell, J.; Dunn, A.; Faini, M.; Gunsalus, R.; Lostroh, P.; Lupp, C.; McCann, J. . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2005-02-22, 102 (8): 3004–3009. Bibcode:2005PNAS..102.3004R. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 549501可免费查阅. PMID 15703294. doi:10.1073/pnas.0409900102 (英语).
  6. Urbanczyk, H.; Ast, J. C.; Higgins, M. J.; Carson, J.; Dunlap, P. V. . International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2007, 57 (12): 2823–2829. PMID 18048732. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65081-0.

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