肌醇
肌醇(英語:),旧称维生素B8,是一种环己烷的六醇。从哈沃斯投影式来看,这些羟基相对环平面的取向不同,故可区分为多种类型,如肌肌醇、表肌醇和鲨肌醇等。最常见的是肌肌醇。
| myo-Inositol[1] | |
|---|---|
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| IUPAC名 順-1,2,3,5-反-4,6-環己六醇 | |
| 别名 | (1R,2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol, Cyclohexanehexol, Mouse antialopecia factor, Nucite, Phaseomannite, Phaseomannitol, Rat antispectacled eye factor, and Scyllite (for the structural isomer scyllo-Inositol) |
| 识别 | |
| CAS号 | 87-89-8 |
| PubChem | 892 |
| ChemSpider | 10239179 |
| SMILES |
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| InChI |
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| InChIKey | CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGBG |
| ChEBI | 17268 |
| KEGG | D08079 |
| 性质 | |
| 化学式 | C6H12O6 |
| 摩尔质量 | 180.16 g·mol−1 |
| 密度 | 1.752 g/cm³ |
| 熔点 | 225-227 °C |
| 危险性 | |
| NFPA 704 |
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| 闪点 | 143 °C(289 °F) |
| 若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 | |
臨床醫學上的應用
含有此成份的食品
常見於機能性飲料之中。
與疾病的關聯
参考文献
- Merck Index, 11th Edition, 4883.
- . European Neuropsychopharmacology. 1997-05-01, 7 (2): 147–155 [2021-09-15]. ISSN 0924-977X. doi:10.1016/S0924-977X(97)00409-4. (原始内容存档于2022-01-13) (英语).
外部链接
- Cancer Inhibition by Inositol Hexaphosphate (IP6) and Inositol: From Laboratory to Clinic (scientific publication) (页面存档备份,存于)
- Myo-inositol Content of Various Foods (页面存档备份,存于)
- U.S. National Library of Medicine: Drug Information Portal - Inositol (页面存档备份,存于)
- 'Anxiety, Depression, Antibiotics and Inositol' (页面存档备份,存于)
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