梵語
名詞
गति (gáti) (f)
- going(行進), moving(行動,移動), gait(步態,步法), deportment(儀態), motion in general(一般的運行)
- manner or power of going(行進的舉止或力量)
- going away(離開)
- procession(隊列行進), march(進軍), passage(消逝), procedure(過程), progress(前進), movement(移動)
- path(路徑), way(道路), course(途徑)
- place of issue(出發地), origin(起源), reason(理由)
- possibility(可能性), expedient(權宜之計), means(方法、手段)
- means of success(成功之道)
- way or art, method of acting(表演的方式或技藝、方法)
- refuge(庇護), resource(援助)
- the position(地位)(孩子出生時的)
- state(狀態), condition(條件), situation(狀況), proportion(比例、均衡), mode of existence(存在方式)
- a happy issue; happiness(幸福)
- 靈魂通過多種生命形式的途徑,metempsychosis(靈魂轉生), 一個人理解這種遷移的條件
- manner(舉止、方式)
- the being understood or meant(得以理解或解釋)
- 〈语〉 給前置詞和一些其他副詞性前綴的術語,在直接聯系於動詞的時態或動詞性派生詞的時候
- 一種修辭格
- 特別大的數目
- Motion(運動)(人格化為 Kardama 的女兒和 Pulaha 的妻子)
變格
गति 的陰性 i-詞幹變格 | |||
---|---|---|---|
主格單數 | (gatiḥ) | ||
屬格單數 | / (gatyāḥ / gateḥ) | ||
單數 | 雙數 | 複數 | |
主格 | (gatiḥ) | (gatī) | (gatayaḥ) |
呼格 | (gate) | (gatī) | (gatayaḥ) |
賓格 | (gatim) | (gatī) | (gatīḥ) |
工具格 | (gatyā) | (gatibhyām) | (gatibhiḥ) |
與格 | / (gatyai / gataye) | (gatibhyām) | (gatibhyaḥ) |
離格 | / (gatyāḥ / gateḥ) | (gatibhyām) | (gatibhyaḥ) |
屬格 | / (gatyāḥ / gateḥ) | (gatyoḥ) | (gatīnām) |
位格 | / (gatyām / gatau) | (gatyoḥ) | (gatiṣu) |
引用
- Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary, page 347
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