英语

词源

源自拉丁語 (“明亮的，闪亮的；显赫的，突出的”) +‎ (从名词构成形容词的后缀，表示拥有或显示出某种特质，程度任意)。派生自 (“照亮；使...出名，使...名声显赫”)，源自 (表示里面的前缀) + (“通过献祭来净化；照亮”)（ (“（净化为目的的）献祭”)，可能最终源自原始印歐語 (“亮；照”)或 (“洗”)）。

发音

  • (標準英音) 國際音標(幫助)：/ɪˈlʌs.tɹɪ.əs/
  • (通用美式) 國際音標(幫助)：/ɪˈlʌs.tɹi.əs/, /-ˈləs-/
  • （澳洲）音频：(檔案)
  • 斷字：il‧lus‧tri‧ous

形容词

(比較級，最高級)

  1. 名声显赫的，著名的，大名鼎鼎的 （自16世纪中叶）
    • Template:RQ:Spectator
    • Template:RQ:Dickens Christmas Carol
    • 1941, , “The Ant”, 出自 The Face is Familiar: The Selected Verse of Ogden Nash, reprint版, Garden City, N.Y.: , →OCLC，頁號 224:
      The ant has made himself illustrious / Through constant industry industrious. / So what? / Would you be calm and placid / If you were full of formic acid?
      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
    • 2017 11月 14, , “England 0 – 0 Brazil”, 出自 ‎，於28 March 2018歸檔自原頁面:
      showed the fearless streak so admires with his constant willingness to run at Brazil's defence with pace, even demonstrating on occasion footwork that would not have been out of place from members of England's illustrious opposition.
      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

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