參見:
英語
其他寫法
- (古舊)
發音
- 英語發音:swo͝on, 國際音標(幫助):/swuːn/
- 韻部:-uːn
詞源1
源自中古英語 , ,源自動詞。
名詞
(複數)
詞源2
源自中古英語 , (“昏厥”), (“處於昏厥狀態”),源自古英語 (“沒有知覺的,死的”), (“發出聲音,肆虐,把……悶死”)的過去分詞(對比古英語 (“覆蓋”)),源自原始日耳曼語 (“發出響聲”) ← 原始印歐語 。與低地德語 (“歎息,呻吟”), 荷蘭語 (“呻吟,大口呼吸”),方言挪威語 (“吹哨,大聲談話”)同源。參見。
動詞
(第三人稱單數簡單現在時,現在分詞,一般過去時及過去分詞) (不及物)
- (書面) 昏厥
- 1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 539:
- I threw myself down on the island ground, like a dead man, and drowned in desolation swooned away, nor did I return to my senses till next morning, when the sun rose and revived me.
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- 1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 539:
- (引申义) 癡迷,迷戀
- 發出帶有喜愛/迷戀情感的聲音
- The girls swooned at the picture of their favorite actor.
- 女生们对着她们最喜欢的演员的照片发痴。
- 2013 (November 2) Pinky 10 minutes into episode 25 ("The Spy Who Slimed Me") of TV series "Pac-Man and the Ghostly Adventures" per closed captions
- [Swoons] For sure. He's totally dreamy. Uh--but my heart still belongs to you, Pac-ums.
派生詞
拓展閱讀
- “swoon”, Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
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