12th National Defence Commission
9 April 2009 – 9 April 2014
(5 years, 0 days)
Overview
TypeNational Defence Commission
Election1st Session of the 11th Supreme People's Assembly
Leadership
ChairmanKim Jong-un
Kim Jong-il
First Vice ChairmenJo Myong-rok
Vice ChairmenKim Yong-chun
Ri Yong-mu
O Kuk-ryol
Jang Song-thaek
Members
Total18

The 12th National Defence Commission (NDC) of North Korea was elected by the 1st Session of the 12th Supreme People's Assembly on 9 April 2009.[1] It was replaced on 9 April 2014 by the 13th NDC.[2]

Officers

Head Chairman

Title Name Birth Death Hangul Took office Left Office Duration
Chairman of the National Defence Commission Kim Jong-il 1941 2011 김정일 9 April 2009 17 December 2011 2 years and 252 days
First Chairman of the National Defence Commission Kim Jong-un 1984 — 김정은 13 April 2012 9 April 2014 1 year and 361 days
References:
[3]

First Vice Chairman

Name Birth Death Hangul Took office Left Office Duration
Jo Myong-rok 1928 2010 조명록 9 April 2009 6 November 2010 1 year and 211 days
References:
[3][4]

Vice Chairman

Name Birth Death Hangul Took office Left Office Duration
Kim Yong-chun 1936 2018 김영춘 9 April 2009 9 April 2014 5 years and 0 days
Ri Yong-mu 1925 2022 리용무 9 April 2009 9 April 2014 5 years and 0 days
O Kuk-ryol 1930 2023 오극렬 9 April 2009 9 April 2014 5 years and 0 days
Jang Song-thaek 1946 2013 장성택 7 June 2010 3 December 2013 3 years and 179 days
References:
[3][5]

Members

1st SPA Session (2009–11)

Rank Name Birth Death Hangul 11th NDC 4th SES Positions
1 Kim Jong-il 1941 2011 김정일 Old Renewed Chairman of the National Defence Commission
2 Jo Myong-rok 1928 2010 조명록 Old Dead First Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
3 Kim Yong-chun 1936 2018 김영춘 Old Renewed Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
4 Ri Yong-mu 1925 2022 리용무 Old Renewed Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
5 O Kuk-ryol 1930 2023 오극렬 Old Renewed Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
6 Jon Pyong-ho 1926 2014 전병호 Old Demoted
—
7 Kim Il-chol 1933 2023 김일철 Old Renewed
—
8 Paek Se-bong 1938 — 백세봉 New Renewed
—
9 Jang Song-thaek 1946 2013 장성택 New Renewed
—
10 Ju Sang-song 1933 — 주상성 New Renewed
—
11 U Tong-chuk 1942 — 우동측 New Renewed
—
12 Ju Kyu-chang 1928 2018 주규창 New Renewed
—
13 Kim Jong-gak 1941 — 김정각 New Renewed
—
References:
[3][6]

4th SPA Session (2011–12)

Rank Name Birth Death Hangul 1st SES 5th SES Positions
1 Kim Jong-il 1941 2011 김정일 Old Renewed Chairman of the National Defence Commission
2 Kim Yong-chun 1936 2018 김영춘 Old Renewed Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
3 Ri Yong-mu 1925 2022 리용무 Old Renewed Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
4 Jang Song-thaek 1946 2013 장성택 Old Renewed Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
5 O Kuk-ryol 1930 2023 오극렬 Old Renewed Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
6 Kim Il-chol 1933 2023 김일철 Old Renewed
—
7 Paek Se-bong 1938 — 백세봉 Old Renewed
—
8 Ju Sang-song 1933 — 주상성 Old Renewed
—
9 U Tong-chuk 1942 — 우동측 Old Renewed
—
10 Ju Kyu-chang 1928 2018 주규창 Old Renewed
—
11 Kim Jong-gak 1941 — 김정각 Old Renewed
—
12 Pak To-chun 1944 — 박도춘 New Renewed
—
References:
[3][6]

5th SPA Session (2012–14)

Rank Name Birth Death Hangul 5th SES 13th NDC Positions
1 Kim Jong-un 1984 — 김정은 New Reelected First Chairman of the National Defence Commission
2 Kim Yong-chun 1936 2018 김영춘 Old Demoted Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
3 Ri Yong-mu 1925 2022 리용무 Old Reelected Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
4 Jang Song-thaek 1946 2013 장성택 Old Expelled Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
5 O Kuk-ryol 1930 2023 오극렬 Old Reelected Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
6 Pak To-chun 1944 — 박도춘 Old Reelected
—
7 Kim Jong-gak 1941 — 김정각 Old Demoted
—
8 Ju Kyu-chang 1928 2018 주규창 Old Demoted
—
9 Paek Se-bong 1938 — 백세봉 Old Demoted
—
10 Choe Ryong-hae 1950 — 최룡해 New Reelected
—
11 Kim Won-hong 1945 — 김원홍 New Reelected
—
12 Ri Myong-su 1937 — 리명수 New Demoted
—
References:
[6][7][8]

References

Citations

  1. ↑ "1st Session of 12th SPA Hailed". Korean Central News Agency. 9 April 2009. Archived from the original on 24 November 2019. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
  2. ↑ "Presidium of Supreme People's Assembly of DPRK Elected". Korean Central News Agency. 9 April 2014. Archived from the original on 24 November 2019. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "First Session of 12th SPA of DPRK Held". Korean Central News Agency. 9 April 2009. Archived from the original on 24 November 2019. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
  4. ↑ "Jo Myong-rok, Envoy to U.S From North Korea, Dies at 82". The New York Times. 7 November 2010. Archived from the original on 30 January 2019. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
  5. ↑ "North Korean leader's powerful uncle dismissed - Seoul media". Reuters. 3 December 2013. Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
  6. 1 2 3 "Supreme People's Assembly Meets". Korean Central News Agency. 7 April 2011. Archived from the original on 24 November 2019. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
  7. ↑ "Fifth Session of 12th SPA Held". Korean Central News Agency. 13 April 2012. Archived from the original on 24 November 2019. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
  8. ↑ "DPRK National Defence Commission Elected at SPA Session". Korean Central News Agency. April 2014. Archived from the original on 24 November 2019. Retrieved 25 February 2021.

Bibliography

Books:

  • Suh, Dae-sook (1981). Korean Communism 1945–1980: A Reference Guide to the Political System (1st ed.). University Press of Hawaii. ISBN 0-8248-0740-5.
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