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Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1849.
Arthropods
Insects
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Attopsis anthracina[2] |
Sp. nov |
jr synonym |
A formicine ant. jr synonym of Oecophylla obesa |
|||||
Sp. nov |
valid |
Heer |
A formicine ant. |
| ||||
Attopsis longipes[2] |
Sp. nov |
jr synonym |
Heer |
A formicine ant. jr synonym of Oecophylla obesa |
||||
Attopsis nigra[2] |
Sp. nov |
jr synonym |
Heer |
A formicine ant. jr synonym of Oecophylla obesa |
||||
Sp. nov |
jr synonym |
Heer |
A formicine ant. jr synonym of Liometopum imhoffii |
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Formica indurata[2] |
Sp nov |
sr syn |
Heer |
A formicine ant. synonym of Camponotus induratus |
| |||
Sp nov |
sr syn |
Heer |
An Amblyoponin ant. synonym of Casaleia longiventris |
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Sp nov |
Synonym |
Heer |
Burdigalian |
Radoboj |
A dolichoderine ant. |
|||
Sp nov |
Synonym |
Heer |
Burdigalian |
Radoboj |
A dolichoderine ant. |
| ||
Sp. nov |
jr synonym |
Heer |
A formicine ant. jr synonym of Liometopum imhoffii |
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Sp. nov |
jr synonym |
Heer |
A formicine ant. jr synonym of Liometopum imhoffii |
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Sp. nov |
jr synonym |
Heer |
A formicine ant. jr synonym of Liometopum imhoffii |
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Ponera fuliginosa oeningensis[2] |
Sp. nov |
valid? |
Heer |
A formicine ant?' |
||||
Sp. nov |
jr synonym |
Heer |
A formicine ant. jr synonym of Liometopum imhoffii |
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Plecia bucklandi[3] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heer |
A bibionid |
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References
- ↑ Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 9780070887398. OCLC 46769716.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Dlussky, G.M.; Putyatina, T.S. (2014). "Early Miocene ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Radoboj, Croatia". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 272 (3): 237–285. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.9292. doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2014/0409.
- ↑ Skartveit, J.; Nel, A. (2017). "Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from French Oligocene deposits" (PDF). Zootaxa. 4225 (1): 1–83. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4225.1.1. PMID 28187637.